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Croatian
Croatian

Finnish
Finnish



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Croatian vs Finnish

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Countries

Countries

Austria, Bosnia, Croatia, European Union, Herzegovina, Italy, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia
European Union, Finland

Total No. Of Countries

92
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Austria
Estonia, Finland, Norway, Russia, Sweden

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Estonia

Speaking Continents

Europe
Asia, Europe

Minority Language

Austria, Hungary, Italy, Montenegro, Romania
Republic of Karelia, Russian Federation, Sweden

Regulated By

Institute of Croatian Language and Linguistics
Institute for the Languages of Finland

Interesting Facts

  • In croatian language, everywhere there are words without vowels.
  • Though croatian language was born in 9th century, the first written document in croatian was in 11th century.
  • Finnish language has adopted many words from Iranian, Turkic, Baltic, Germanic and Slavic languages.
  • In Finnish language, there are no articles or grammatical gender.

Similar To

Serbain and Bosnian
Estonian and Livonian Languages

Derived From

Church Slavonic
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3029
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

58
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2513
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

34
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

bok
Moi

Thank You

hvala
Kiitos

How Are You?

kako si
Mitä kuuluu?

Good Night

laku noć
hyvää yötä

Good Evening

dobra večer
Hyvää iltaa

Good Afternoon

dobar dan
Hyvää iltapäivää

Good Morning

dobro jutro
Hyvää huomenta

Please

molim
haluta

Sorry

Oprostite
Anteeksi

Bye

Doviđenja
Heippa

I Love You

Volim te
Minä rakastan sinua

Excuse Me

Ispričavam se
Anteeksi

Dialects

Dialect 1

Chakavian
Colloquial Finnish

Where They Speak

Croatia
Finland

How Many People Speak

660,000.005,600,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Chakavian
Rauma

Where They Speak

Croatia
Finland, Rauma

How Many People Speak

5,500,000.005,600,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Shtokavian
Meänkieli

Where They Speak

Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Croatia, Hungary, Romania
Finland, Sweden

How Many People Speak

13,000,000.0060,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

7921
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

89.00 million5.40 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

89.00 %0.13 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

5.60 million5.40 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

1.25 million0.01 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

hrvatski
suomi / suomen kieli

Alternative Names

Hrvatski
Suomi

French Name

croate
finnois

German Name

Kroatisch
Finnisch

Pronunciation

[xř̩ʋaːtskiː]
[ˈsuomi]

Ethnicity

Croats
ethnic Finns

History

Origin

9th century
1543

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Uralic Family

Subgroup

-
Finno-Ugric

Branch

-
Finnic

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
Proto-Finnic language

Standard Forms

Pluricentric Standard Serbo-Croatian
standard Finnish

Language Position

2322
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Croatian Sign Language
Signed Finnish

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

hr
fi

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

hrv
fin

ISO 639 2/B

hrv
fin

ISO 639 3

hrv
fin

ISO 639 6

hrv
fin

Glottocode

croa1245
finn1318

Linguasphere

part of 53-AAA-g
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

-
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional, Synthetic
Agglutinative, Synthetic

Croatian vs Finnish Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Croatian vs Finnish speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Croatian or Finnish language.

  • Croatian is spoken as a national language in: Austria.
  • Finnish is spoken as a national language in: Estonia, Finland, Norway, Russia, Sweden.

You will also get to know the continents where Croatian and Finnish speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Croatian language is 23 and position of Finnish language is 22. Find all the information about these languages on Croatian and Finnish.

Croatian and Finnish Language History

Comparison of Croatian vs Finnish language history gives us differences between origin of Croatian and Finnish language. History of Croatian language states that this language originated in 9th century whereas history of Finnish language states that this language originated in 1543. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Croatian and Finnish Language History.

Croatian and Finnish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Croatian and Finnish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Croatian and Finnish language. Croatian word for "Hello" is bok or Finnish word for "Thank You" is Kiitos. Find more of such common Croatian Greetings and Finnish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Croatian vs Finnish Difficulty

The Croatian vs Finnish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Croatian Alphabets and Finnish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Croatian and Finnish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Croatian and Finnish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Croatian is 44 weeks while to learn Finnish time required is 44 weeks.