Countries
Austria, Bosnia, Croatia, European Union, Herzegovina, Italy, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia
Azerbaijan, Bosnia, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Northern Cyprus, Romania, Turkey
Total No. Of Countries
911
0
46
👆🏻
National Language
Austria
Turkey
Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries
Speaking Continents
Europe
Asia, Europe
Minority Language
Austria, Hungary, Italy, Montenegro, Romania
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania
Regulated By
Institute of Croatian Language and Linguistics
Turkish Language Association
Interesting Facts
- In croatian language, everywhere there are words without vowels.
- Though croatian language was born in 9th century, the first written document in croatian was in 11th century.
- Turkish language oldest written records are found upon stone monuments in Central Asia, in Orhun, Yenisey and Talas regions.
- Turkish language was developed in the Middle East, streching all the way to Eastern Europe.
Similar To
Serbain and Bosnian
Azerbaijani Language
Derived From
Church Slavonic
-
Alphabets in
Alphabets
3029
18
247
👆🏻
Phonology
How Many Vowels
58
0
32
👆🏻
How Many Consonants
2521
9
60
👆🏻
Scripts
Latin
Latin
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Hard to Learn
Language Levels
36
2
12
👆🏻
Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks44 weeks
3
88
👆🏻
Hello
bok
Merhaba
Thank You
hvala
teşekkür ederim
How Are You?
kako si
Nasılsın?
Good Night
laku noć
İyi Geceler
Good Evening
dobra večer
İyi Akşamlar
Good Afternoon
dobar dan
Tünaydın
Good Morning
dobro jutro
günaydın
Please
molim
lütfen
Sorry
Oprostite
üzgünüm
Bye
Doviđenja
Hoşçakal
I Love You
Volim te
Seni seviyorum
Excuse Me
Ispričavam se
Afedersiniz
Dialect 1
Chakavian
Azerbaijani Turkish
Where They Speak
Croatia
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Syria, Turkey
How Many People Speak
660,000.0026,000,000.00
1.5
960000000
👆🏻
Dialect 2
Chakavian
Crimean Turkish
Where They Speak
Croatia
Bulgaria, Kyrgyzstan, Romania, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
How Many People Speak
5,500,000.00480,000.00
700
274000000
👆🏻
Dialect 3
Shtokavian
Gagauz
Where They Speak
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Croatia, Hungary, Romania
Moldova, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine
How Many People Speak
13,000,000.00140,000.00
2
230000000
👆🏻
Total No. Of Dialects
799
0
188
👆🏻
How Many People Speak?
89.00 million75.00 million
0
1200
👆🏻
Speaking Population
89.00 %0.95 %
0
89
👆🏻
Native Speakers
5.60 million60.00 million
0
873
👆🏻
Second Language Speakers
1.25 million15.00 million
0.01
400
👆🏻
Native Name
hrvatski
Türkçe
Alternative Names
Hrvatski
Anatolian, Türkisch
French Name
croate
turc
German Name
Kroatisch
Türkisch
Pronunciation
[xř̩ʋaːtskiː]
[ˈtyɾct͡ʃɛ]
Ethnicity
Croats
Turkish
Origin
9th century
c. 1350
Language Family
Indo-European Family
Turkic Family
Subgroup
-
Turkic
Branch
-
Southwestern(Oghuz)
Language Forms
Early Forms
No early forms
Old Anatalian Turkish, Ottoman Turkish and Turkish
Standard Forms
Pluricentric Standard Serbo-Croatian
Ottoman Turkish(defunct)
Language Position
2319
1
120
👆🏻
Signed Forms
Croatian Sign Language
Turkish Sign Language
Scope
Individual
Individual
ISO 639 1
hr
tr
ISO 639 2
ISO 639 2/T
hrv
tur
ISO 639 2/B
hrv
tur
ISO 639 3
hrv
tur
ISO 639 6
hrv
tur
Glottocode
croa1245
nucl1301
Linguasphere
part of 53-AAA-g
44-AAB-a
Types of Language
Language Type
Living
Living
Language Linguistic Typology
-
Subject-Object-Verb
Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic
Synthetic