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Bengali
Bengali

Marathi
Marathi



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Bengali
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Marathi

Bengali vs Marathi

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Countries

Countries

Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Bangladesh, India, Sierra Leone
Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Goa, India, Maharashtra

Total No. Of Countries

44
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Bangladesh, India
India

Second Language

India
Andra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Gujarat, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Telangana

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Australia, Canada, Italy, Japan, Kuwait, Malaysia, Maldives, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States of America
Israel, Mauritius

Regulated By

Bangla Academy, Paschimbanga Bangla Akademi
Maharashtra Sahitya Parishad

Interesting Facts

  • Bengali language is the World's sweetest language.
  • 21st February is celebrated as an International Mother Language day, which is based on Bengali language.
  • Marathi ranks 4th in India based on the number of native speakers.
  • Marathi language has borrowed plenty of loanwords from Urdu, Persian, Arabic and Sanskrit.

Similar To

Assamese and Oriya
Konkani Language

Derived From

Sanskrit Language
Sanskrit Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

5152
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

1116
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

4036
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Bengali, Brahmic family and derivatives
Devanagari

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

23
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks4 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

হ্যালো (Hyālō)
हॅलो (Hĕlō)

Thank You

ধন্যবাদ (dhonnobad)
धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)

How Are You?

কেমন আছিস? (kêmon achhish?)
तू कसा आहेस? (Tū kasā āhēsa?)

Good Night

শুভরাত্রি (shubhoratri)
शुभ रात्री (Śubha rātrī)

Good Evening

শুভ সন্ধ্যা। (shubho shondha)
चांगले संध्याकाळी (Cāṅgalē sandhyākāḷī)

Good Afternoon

ভাল বৈকাল (Bhāla Baikāla)
शुभ दुपार (Śubha dupāra)

Good Morning

সুপ্রভাত (shuprobhat)
शुभ प्रभात (Śubha prabhāta)

Please

অনুগ্রহ করে (Anugraha karē)
कृपया (Kr̥payā)

Sorry

দুঃখিত (dukkhito)
क्षमस्व (Kṣamasva)

Bye

বিদায় (Bidāẏa)
बाय (Bāya)

I Love You

আমি আপনাকে ভালোবাসি (ami apnake bhalobashi)
मी तुझ्यावर प्रेम करतो (Mī tujhyāvara prēma karatō)

Excuse Me

মাফ করবেন (Māpha karabēna)
मला माफ करा (Malā māpha karā)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Chakma
Maharashtrian Konkani

Where They Speak

Bangladesh, Burma, India
Kokan

How Many People Speak

330,000.002,400,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Hajong
Varhadi

Where They Speak

Bangladesh, India
Vidarbha

How Many People Speak

71,000.007,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Rarhi
Khandeshi

Where They Speak

India
Khandesh

How Many People Speak

230,000,000.001,900,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

2542
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

215.00 million71.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

3.11 %1.10 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

196.00 million68.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

19.00 million3.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

বাংলা (baɛṅlā)
मराठी (marāṭhī)

Alternative Names

Bangala, Bangla, Bangla-Bhasa
Maharashtra, Maharathi, Malhatee, Marthi, Muruthu

French Name

bengali
marathe

German Name

Bengali
Marathi

Pronunciation

[ˈbeŋɡali]
[məˈɾaʈʰi]

Ethnicity

Bengalis (Bengali people)
Marathi people

History

Origin

1000–1200 CE
10th century

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian
Indo-Iranian

Branch

Indic
Indic

Language Forms

Early Forms

Abahatta, Old Bengali
Maharashtri Prakrit

Standard Forms

Bengali
Marathi

Language Position

417
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Bengali
Indian Signing System (ISS)

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

bn
mr

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

ben
mar

ISO 639 2/B

ben
mar

ISO 639 3

ben
mar

ISO 639 6

ben
mar

Glottocode

beng1280
mara1378

Linguasphere

59-AAF-u
omr

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

-
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

-
-

Bengali vs Marathi Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Bengali vs Marathi speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Bengali or Marathi language.

  • Bengali is spoken as a national language in: Bangladesh, India.
  • Marathi is spoken as a national language in: India.

You will also get to know the continents where Bengali and Marathi speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Bengali language is 4 and position of Marathi language is 17. Find all the information about these languages on Bengali and Marathi.

Bengali and Marathi Language History

Comparison of Bengali vs Marathi language history gives us differences between origin of Bengali and Marathi language. History of Bengali language states that this language originated in 1000–1200 CE whereas history of Marathi language states that this language originated in 10th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Bengali and Marathi Language History.

Bengali and Marathi Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Bengali and Marathi greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Bengali and Marathi language. Bengali word for "Hello" is হ্যালো (Hyālō) or Marathi word for "Thank You" is धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda). Find more of such common Bengali Greetings and Marathi Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Bengali vs Marathi Difficulty

The Bengali vs Marathi difficulty level basically depends on the number of Bengali Alphabets and Marathi Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Bengali and Marathi are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Bengali and Marathi, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Bengali is 44 weeks while to learn Marathi time required is 4 weeks.