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Ukrainian
Ukrainian

Russian
Russian



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Ukrainian
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Ukrainian and Russian

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Countries

Countries

Ukraine
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan

Total No. Of Countries

14
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Ukraine
Russia

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Afganistan

Speaking Continents

Europe
Asia, Europe

Minority Language

Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Czech Republic, Hungary, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Russia, Serbia
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan

Regulated By

National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine: Institute for the Ukrainian Language
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Interesting Facts

  • Ukrainian Language is second most widespread among the Slavic languages after the Russian Language.
  • Ukrainian Language is among the top three most melodious language in the world.
  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.

Similar To

Russian and Belarusian Languages
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages

Derived From

-
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3333
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

610
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2221
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Cyrillic, Ukrainian Braille
Cyrillic

Writing Direction

-
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

66
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Здравствуйте (Zdravstvuyte)
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)

Thank You

Дякую (Dyakuyu)
спасибо(spasibo)

How Are You?

Як ти поживаєш? (Jak ty požyvajesh?)
Как дела? (Kak dela?)

Good Night

На добраніч (Na dobranič)
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)

Good Evening

Доброго вечора (Dobroho večora)
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)

Good Afternoon

Доброго дня (Dobroho dnia)
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')

Good Morning

Доброго ранку! (Dobroho ranku)
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)

Please

будь ласк
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)

Sorry

вибачте (vybachte)
Извините(Izvinite)

Bye

до побачення (do pobachennya)
до свидания(do svidaniya)

I Love You

я тебе люблю (ya tebe lyublyu)
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)

Excuse Me

Перепрошую! (Pereprošuju)
извините(izvinite)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Podillian
Doukhobor Russian

Where They Speak

North Odessa Oblast, South Khmelnytskyi, South Vinnytsia
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan

How Many People Speak

42,000,000.0030,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Volynian
Olonets

Where They Speak

Rivne, Volyn
Olonets

How Many People Speak

44,000,000.00154,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Steppe
Novgorod

Where They Speak

South Ukraine, Southeastern Ukraine
Novgorod

How Many People Speak

42,000,000.00154,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

1513
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

39.00 million276.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.46 %2.33 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

39.00 million166.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

30.00 million110.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Українська (Ukrajins'ka)
Русский

Alternative Names

Ukrayins'ka Mova
Russki

French Name

ukrainien
russe

German Name

Ukrainisch
Russisch

Pronunciation

[ukrɑˈjiɲsʲkɐ ˈmɔwɐ]
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]

Ethnicity

Ukrainians
Russians

History

Origin

1561
1000 AD

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family

Subgroup

Slavic
Slavic

Branch

Eastern
Eastern

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old East Slavic, Ukrainian
Old East Slavic

Standard Forms

Modern Ukrainian
Standard Russian

Language Position

267
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Ukrainian Sign Language
Signed Russian

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

uk
ru

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

ukr
rus

ISO 639 2/B

ukr
rus

ISO 639 3

ukr
rus

ISO 639 6

ukr
rus

Glottocode

ukra1253
russ1263

Linguasphere

53-AAA-eda to 53-AAA-edq
53-AAA-ea

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional, Synthetic
Fusional, Synthetic

Ukrainian and Russian Alphabets

Ukrainian and Russian Alphabets provides you with alphabets, vowels and consonants in Ukrainian and Russian. In Ukrainian Alphabets there are 33 letters while in Russian Alphabets there are 33 letters. To learn Ukrainian and Russian languages the very first thing is to understand and learn alphabets of Ukrainian and Russian languages. The Ukrainian phonology consist Ukrainian vowels and Ukrainian consonants. After alphabets, words are to be learned and after words, phrases in that language. Take a look at Ukrainian greetings vs Russian greetings, where you will find numerous useful phrases. Find whether Ukrainian and Russian are Most Spoken Languages.

All Ukrainian and Russian Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Ukrainian and Russian dialects. Various dialects of Ukrainian and Russian language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Ukrainian are spoken in different Ukrainian Speaking Countries whereas Russian Dialects are spoken in different Russian speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Ukrainian vs Russian Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Ukrainian dialects include: Podillian, Volynian. Russian dialects include: Doukhobor Russian , Olonets. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

Ukrainian and Russian Speaking population

Ukrainian and Russian speaking population is one of the factors based on which Ukrainian and Russian languages can be compared. The total count of Ukrainian and Russian Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Ukrainian language is 0.46 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Russian language is 2.33 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Ukrainian and Russian on Ukrainian vs Russian where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Ukrainian and Russian Language Codes

Ukrainian and Russian language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Ukrainian and Russian Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.