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Thai
Thai

Sinhalese
Sinhalese



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Thai vs Sinhalese

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Countries

Countries

Thailand
Sri Lanka

Total No. Of Countries

11
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Thailand
Sri Lanka

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Sri Lanka

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Burma, Cambodia, Laos
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

Royal Society of Thailand (ราชบัณฑิตยสภา)
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)

Interesting Facts

  • Thai is tonal language and also it is very repetitive and exaggerative language.
  • You should learn thai language with native speakers and not with books or recorders, since speaking and writing in thai are not the same.
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.

Similar To

Lao Language
Maldivian Language

Derived From

Khmer Language
Sanskrit Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

4454
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

3218
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

4436
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Thai
Sinhala alphabet

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

32
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

สวัสดี (S̄wạs̄dī)
හලෝ (halō)

Thank You

ขอบคุณ (K̄hxbkhuṇ)
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)

How Are You?

คุณเป็นอย่างไร? (Khuṇ pĕn xỳāngrị?)
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)

Good Night

นอนหลับฝันดี (Nxn h̄lạb f̄ạn dī)
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)

Good Evening

สวัสดี (S̄wạs̄dī)
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)

Good Afternoon

สวัสดีตอนบ่าย (S̄wạs̄dī txn b̀āy)
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)

Good Morning

อรุณสวัสดิ์ (Xruṇ s̄wạs̄di̒)
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)

Please

โปรด (Pord)
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)

Sorry

ขอโทษ (K̄hxthos̄ʹ)
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)

Bye

ลาก่อน (Lā k̀xn)
බායි (bāyi)

I Love You

ผมรักคุณ (P̄hm rạk khuṇ)
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)

Excuse Me

ขอโทษ (K̄hxthos̄ʹ)
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Isan
Vedda

Where They Speak

Isan
Sri Lanka

How Many People Speak

20,000,000.0019,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Northern Thai
Sri Lankan Sinhala

Where They Speak

Northern Thailand
-

How Many People Speak

6,000,000.0019,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Southern Thai
Up-Country Sinhalese

Where They Speak

Kedah, Kelantan, Southern Thailand, Tanintharyi
-

How Many People Speak

4,500,000.0016,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

91
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

60.00 million16.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.85 %0.25 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

20.00 million16.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

40.00 million2.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

ภาษาไทย
සිංහල (sĩhala)

Alternative Names

Siamese, Standard Thai, Thaiklang
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala

French Name

thaï
singhalais

German Name

Thailändisch
Singhalesisch

Pronunciation

[pʰāːsǎː tʰāj]
[ˈsiŋhəliːz]

Ethnicity

Central Thai and Thai Chinese
Sinhalese people

History

Origin

1283 CE
3

Language Family

Tai-Kadai Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Tai
Indo-Iranian

Branch

-
Indic

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Thai
Sinhalese Prakrit

Standard Forms

Thai
Modern Sinhalese

Language Position

4770
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Thai Sign Language
Signed Sinhalese

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

th
si

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

tha
sin

ISO 639 2/B

tha
sin

ISO 639 3

tha
sin

ISO 639 6

tha
sin

Glottocode

thai1261
sinh1246

Linguasphere

47-AAA-b
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

Analytic, Isolating
Fusional

Thai vs Sinhalese Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Thai vs Sinhalese speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Thai or Sinhalese language.

  • Thai is spoken as a national language in: Thailand.
  • Sinhalese is spoken as a national language in: Sri Lanka.

You will also get to know the continents where Thai and Sinhalese speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Thai language is 47 and position of Sinhalese language is 70. Find all the information about these languages on Thai and Sinhalese.

Thai and Sinhalese Language History

Comparison of Thai vs Sinhalese language history gives us differences between origin of Thai and Sinhalese language. History of Thai language states that this language originated in 1283 CE whereas history of Sinhalese language states that this language originated in 3. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Thai and Sinhalese Language History.

Thai and Sinhalese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Thai and Sinhalese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Thai and Sinhalese language. Thai word for "Hello" is สวัสดี (S̄wạs̄dī) or Sinhalese word for "Thank You" is ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi). Find more of such common Thai Greetings and Sinhalese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Thai vs Sinhalese Difficulty

The Thai vs Sinhalese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Thai Alphabets and Sinhalese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Thai and Sinhalese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Thai and Sinhalese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Thai is 44 weeks while to learn Sinhalese time required is 44 weeks.