Swedish

Russian

Swedish vs Russian

Swedish

Russian

Add ⊕

Countries

European Union, Finland, Nordic Council, Sweden

Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan

Total No. Of Countries

0 46

👆🏻

National Language

Sweden

Russia

Second Language

Finland

Afganistan

Speaking Continents

Antartica, Europe

Asia, Europe

Minority Language

Australia, Belgium, Canada, France, Germany, Netherlands, Spain, Switzerland, United Kingdom, United States of America

Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan

Regulated By

Institute for the Languages of Finland, Swedish Academy, Swedish Language Council

Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Interesting Facts

In Swedish language, article comes after noun.
Most of the words in Swedish language began "S" than any other letter.

In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.

Similar To

Norwegian and Danish Language

Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages

Derived From

Old Norse Language

Proto-Slavic Vocabulary

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2933

18 247

👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

910

0 32

👆🏻

How Many Consonants

1821

9 60

👆🏻

Scripts

Latin

Cyrillic

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

2 12

👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

24 weeks44 weeks

3 88

👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

hej

здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)

Thank You

tacka dig

спасибо(spasibo)

How Are You?

hur mår du

Как дела? (Kak dela?)

Good Night

godnatt

Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)

Good Evening

god kväll

Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)

Good Afternoon

god eftermiddag

Добрый День(Dobryy Den')

Good Morning

god morgon

Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)

Please

vänligen

пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)

Sorry

ledsen

Извините(Izvinite)

Bye

hej då

до свидания(do svidaniya)

I Love You

jag älskar dig

Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)

Excuse Me

ursäkta mig

извините(izvinite)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Dialects

Doukhobor Russian

Where They Speak

Gabon

Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan

How Many People Speak

78,000,000.0030,000.00

1.5 960000000

👆🏻

Dialect 2

Dialects

Olonets

Where They Speak

Georgia

Olonets

How Many People Speak

78,000,000.00154,000,000.00

700 274000000

👆🏻

Dialect 3

Dialects

Novgorod

Where They Speak

France

Novgorod

How Many People Speak

96,000,000.00154,000,000.00

2 230000000

👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

7913

0 188

👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

15.00 million276.00 million

0 1200

👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.13 %2.33 %

0 89

👆🏻

Native Speakers

8.70 million166.00 million

0 873

👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

5.00 million110.00 million

0.01 400

👆🏻

Native Name

Svenska

Русский

Alternative Names

Ruotsi, Svenska

Russki

French Name

suédois

russe

German Name

Schwedisch

Russisch

Pronunciation

[ˈsvɛ̂nskâ]

[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]

Ethnicity

Swedes, Finland Swedes

Russians

History

Origin

13th Century

1000 AD

Language Family

Indo-European Family

Indo-European Family, Slavic Family

Subgroup

Germanic

Slavic

Branch

Northern (Scandinavian)

Eastern

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Swedish

Old East Slavic

Standard Forms

Standard Swedish

Standard Russian

Language Position

897

1 120

👆🏻

Signed Forms

Tecknad svenska, ("Signed Swedish")

Signed Russian

Scope

Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

swe

rus

ISO 639 2/B

swe

rus

ISO 639 3

swe

rus

ISO 639 6

swe

rus

Glottocode

swed1254

russ1263

Linguasphere

52-AAA-ck to -cw

53-AAA-ea

Types of Language

Language Type

Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional, Synthetic

Swedish vs Russian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Swedish vs Russian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Swedish or Russian language.

Swedish is spoken as a national language in: Sweden.
Russian is spoken as a national language in: Russia.

You will also get to know the continents where Swedish and Russian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Swedish language is 89 and position of Russian language is 7. Find all the information about these languages on Swedish and Russian.

Swedish and Russian Language History

Comparison of Swedish vs Russian language history gives us differences between origin of Swedish and Russian language. History of Swedish language states that this language originated in 13th Century whereas history of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Swedish and Russian Language History.

Compare Easiest Languages to Learn » More

Swedish vs Gujarati

Swedish vs Estonian

Swedish vs Igbo

» More Compare Easiest Languages to Learn

Swedish and Russian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Swedish and Russian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Swedish and Russian language. Swedish word for "Hello" is hej or Russian word for "Thank You" is спасибо(spasibo). Find more of such common Swedish Greetings and Russian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Swedish vs Russian Difficulty

The Swedish vs Russian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Swedish Alphabets and Russian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Swedish and Russian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Swedish and Russian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Swedish is 24 weeks while to learn Russian time required is 44 weeks.