×

Swedish
Swedish

Estonian
Estonian



ADD
Compare
X
Swedish
X
Estonian

Swedish vs Estonian

Add ⊕

Countries

Countries

European Union, Finland, Nordic Council, Sweden
Estonia, European Union

Total No. Of Countries

42
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Sweden
Estonia, Gambia

Second Language

Finland
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Antartica, Europe
Europe

Minority Language

Australia, Belgium, Canada, France, Germany, Netherlands, Spain, Switzerland, United Kingdom, United States of America
Denmark, Russia, Sweden

Regulated By

Institute for the Languages of Finland, Swedish Academy, Swedish Language Council
Institute of the Estonian Language

Interesting Facts

  • In Swedish language, article comes after noun.
  • Most of the words in Swedish language began "S" than any other letter.
  • Estonian language is considered to be powerful symbol of Estonian identity and culture.
  • Estonian language has adopted many words with Finnish language.

Similar To

Norwegian and Danish Language
Finnish

Derived From

Old Norse Language
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2927
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

99
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

1818
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

62
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

24 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

hej
Tere

Thank You

tacka dig
aitäh

How Are You?

hur mår du
kuidas sul läheb

Good Night

godnatt
Head ööd

Good Evening

god kväll
Tere õhtust

Good Afternoon

god eftermiddag
Tere päevast

Good Morning

god morgon
Tere hommikust

Please

vänligen
Palun

Sorry

ledsen
Vabandust

Bye

hej då
Head aega

I Love You

jag älskar dig
ma armastan sind

Excuse Me

ursäkta mig
Vabandage

Dialects

Dialect 1

Dialects
Keskmurre

Where They Speak

Gabon
Gabon, Northeastern coast of Estonia

How Many People Speak

78,000,000.001,300,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Dialects
Tartu

Where They Speak

Georgia
Georgia, South Estonia

How Many People Speak

78,000,000.001,300,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Dialects
Idamurre

Where They Speak

France
France, Northwestern shore of Lake Peipsi.

How Many People Speak

96,000,000.001,300,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

798
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

15.00 million1.10 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.13 %0.03 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

8.70 million0.95 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

5.00 million1.10 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Svenska
eesti keel

Alternative Names

Ruotsi, Svenska
Eesti keel

French Name

suédois
estonien

German Name

Schwedisch
Estnisch

Pronunciation

[ˈsvɛ̂nskâ]
[eˈstˑoˑniˑa]

Ethnicity

Swedes, Finland Swedes
Estonians

History

Origin

13th Century
13th century

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Uralic Family

Subgroup

Germanic
Finno-Ugric

Branch

Northern (Scandinavian)
Finnic

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Swedish
No early forms

Standard Forms

Standard Swedish
Estonian

Language Position

8922
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Tecknad svenska, ("Signed Swedish")
Estonian Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Macrolanguage

Code

ISO 639 1

sv
et

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

swe
est

ISO 639 2/B

swe
est

ISO 639 3

swe
est

ISO 639 6

swe
est

Glottocode

swed1254
esto1258

Linguasphere

52-AAA-ck to -cw
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

-
Agglutinative

Swedish vs Estonian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Swedish vs Estonian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Swedish or Estonian language.

  • Swedish is spoken as a national language in: Sweden.
  • Estonian is spoken as a national language in: Estonia, Gambia.

You will also get to know the continents where Swedish and Estonian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Swedish language is 89 and position of Estonian language is 22. Find all the information about these languages on Swedish and Estonian.

Swedish and Estonian Language History

Comparison of Swedish vs Estonian language history gives us differences between origin of Swedish and Estonian language. History of Swedish language states that this language originated in 13th Century whereas history of Estonian language states that this language originated in 13th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Swedish and Estonian Language History.

Swedish and Estonian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Swedish and Estonian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Swedish and Estonian language. Swedish word for "Hello" is hej or Estonian word for "Thank You" is aitäh. Find more of such common Swedish Greetings and Estonian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Swedish vs Estonian Difficulty

The Swedish vs Estonian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Swedish Alphabets and Estonian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Swedish and Estonian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Swedish and Estonian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Swedish is 24 weeks while to learn Estonian time required is 44 weeks.