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Swedish
Swedish

Pashto
Pashto



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Swedish vs Pashto

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Countries

Countries

European Union, Finland, Nordic Council, Sweden
Afganistan

Total No. Of Countries

41
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Sweden
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora

Second Language

Finland
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Antartica, Europe
Asia

Minority Language

Australia, Belgium, Canada, France, Germany, Netherlands, Spain, Switzerland, United Kingdom, United States of America
Pakistan

Regulated By

Institute for the Languages of Finland, Swedish Academy, Swedish Language Council
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)

Interesting Facts

  • In Swedish language, article comes after noun.
  • Most of the words in Swedish language began "S" than any other letter.
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.

Similar To

Norwegian and Danish Language
Persian and Balochi Languages

Derived From

Old Norse Language
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2944
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

97
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

1829
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Arabic

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Right-To-Left, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

63
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

24 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

hej
(salaam) سلام

Thank You

tacka dig
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر

How Are You?

hur mår du
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟

Good Night

godnatt
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير

Good Evening

god kväll
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير

Good Afternoon

god eftermiddag
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير

Good Morning

god morgon
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏

Please

vänligen
(lotfan) لطفا

Sorry

ledsen
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم

Bye

hej då
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان

I Love You

jag älskar dig
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)

Excuse Me

ursäkta mig
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم

Dialects

Dialect 1

Dialects
Central Pashto

Where They Speak

Gabon
Afganistan, Pakistan

How Many People Speak

78,000,000.006,500,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Dialects
Northern Pashto

Where They Speak

Georgia
Afganistan, Pakistan

How Many People Speak

78,000,000.0021,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Dialects
Wanetsi

Where They Speak

France
Afganistan, Pakistan

How Many People Speak

96,000,000.0095,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

7921
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

15.00 million60.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.13 %0.58 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

8.70 million60.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

5.00 million50.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Svenska
(paṧto) پښتو

Alternative Names

Ruotsi, Svenska
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto

French Name

suédois
pachto

German Name

Schwedisch
Paschtu

Pronunciation

[ˈsvɛ̂nskâ]
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]

Ethnicity

Swedes, Finland Swedes
Pashtun

History

Origin

13th Century
1651

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Germanic
Indo-Iranian

Branch

Northern (Scandinavian)
Iranian

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Swedish
No early forms

Standard Forms

Standard Swedish
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto

Language Position

8982
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Tecknad svenska, ("Signed Swedish")
Pashto Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

sv
ps

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

swe
pus

ISO 639 2/B

swe
pus

ISO 639 3

swe
pus

ISO 639 6

swe
pus

Glottocode

swed1254
pash1269

Linguasphere

52-AAA-ck to -cw
58-ABD-a

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

-
Fusional

Swedish vs Pashto Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Swedish vs Pashto speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Swedish or Pashto language.

  • Swedish is spoken as a national language in: Sweden.
  • Pashto is spoken as a national language in: Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora.

You will also get to know the continents where Swedish and Pashto speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Swedish language is 89 and position of Pashto language is 82. Find all the information about these languages on Swedish and Pashto.

Swedish and Pashto Language History

Comparison of Swedish vs Pashto language history gives us differences between origin of Swedish and Pashto language. History of Swedish language states that this language originated in 13th Century whereas history of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Swedish and Pashto Language History.

Swedish and Pashto Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Swedish and Pashto greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Swedish and Pashto language. Swedish word for "Hello" is hej or Pashto word for "Thank You" is (manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر. Find more of such common Swedish Greetings and Pashto Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Swedish vs Pashto Difficulty

The Swedish vs Pashto difficulty level basically depends on the number of Swedish Alphabets and Pashto Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Swedish and Pashto are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Swedish and Pashto, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Swedish is 24 weeks while to learn Pashto time required is 44 weeks.