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Spanish
Spanish

Russian
Russian



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Spanish vs Russian

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Countries

Countries

Andora, Argentina, Aruba, Australia, Belize, Bolivia, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, France, Gibraltar, Guatemala, Honduras, Jamaica, Latvia, Luxembourg, Mexico, Morocco, Namibia, Netherlands Antilles, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Norway, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Puerto Rico, Russia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Trinidad and Tobago, Turkey, United Kingdom, United States of America, Uruguay, Venezuela, Western Sahara
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan

Total No. Of Countries

464
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Spain
Russia

Second Language

Andora, Aruba, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Belize, Brazil, Bulgaria, Canada, Denmark, France, Germany, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Jamaica, Luxembourg, Morocco, Netherlands, Netherlands Antilles, New Zealand, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovenia, Switzerland, Trinidad and Tobago, Turkey, United Kingdom, United States of America, US Virgin Islands
Afganistan

Speaking Continents

Africa, Asia, Europe, North America, South America
Asia, Europe

Minority Language

Brazil, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Morocco, United Kingdom
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan

Regulated By

Asociación de Academias de la Lengua Española
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Interesting Facts

  • One of the world's most phonetic language is Spanish.
  • Up to the 18th century, Spanish was diplomatic language.
  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.

Similar To

French Language
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages

Derived From

Latin
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2733
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

510
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2221
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Cyrillic

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

66
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

24 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

hola
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)

Thank You

Gracias
спасибо(spasibo)

How Are You?

Cómo estás?
Как дела? (Kak dela?)

Good Night

Buenas Noches
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)

Good Evening

Bonne soirée
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)

Good Afternoon

Buenas Tardes
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')

Good Morning

Buenos Días
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)

Please

Por Favor
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)

Sorry

triste
Извините(Izvinite)

Bye

adiós
до свидания(do svidaniya)

I Love You

Te Quiero
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)

Excuse Me

Discúlpeme
извините(izvinite)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Mexican Spanish
Doukhobor Russian

Where They Speak

Mexico
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan

How Many People Speak

105,000,000.0030,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Cuban Spanish
Olonets

Where They Speak

Cuba
Olonets

How Many People Speak

11,000,000.00154,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Puerto Rican Spanish
Novgorod

Where They Speak

Puerto Rico
Novgorod

How Many People Speak

3,900,000.00154,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

2113
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

489.00 million276.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

6.15 %2.33 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

410.00 million166.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

89.50 million110.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Español
Русский

Alternative Names

Castellano, Castilian, Español
Russki

French Name

espagnol; castillan
russe

German Name

Spanisch
Russisch

Pronunciation

[espaˈɲol], [kasteˈʎano]
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]

Ethnicity

Spanish people
Russians

History

Origin

210 BC
1000 AD

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family

Subgroup

Romance
Slavic

Branch

-
Eastern

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Spanish and Spanish
Old East Slavic

Standard Forms

Pluricentric Standard Spanish
Standard Russian

Language Position

27
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Spanish
Signed Russian

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

es
ru

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

spa
rus

ISO 639 2/B

spa
rus

ISO 639 3

spa
rus

ISO 639 6

spa
rus

Glottocode

stan1288
russ1263

Linguasphere

51-AAA-b
53-AAA-ea

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional, Synthetic
Fusional, Synthetic

Spanish vs Russian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Spanish vs Russian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Spanish or Russian language.

  • Spanish is spoken as a national language in: Spain.
  • Russian is spoken as a national language in: Russia.

You will also get to know the continents where Spanish and Russian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Spanish language is 2 and position of Russian language is 7. Find all the information about these languages on Spanish and Russian.

Spanish and Russian Language History

Comparison of Spanish vs Russian language history gives us differences between origin of Spanish and Russian language. History of Spanish language states that this language originated in 210 BC whereas history of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Spanish and Russian Language History.

Spanish and Russian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Spanish and Russian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Spanish and Russian language. Spanish word for "Hello" is hola or Russian word for "Thank You" is спасибо(spasibo). Find more of such common Spanish Greetings and Russian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Spanish vs Russian Difficulty

The Spanish vs Russian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Spanish Alphabets and Russian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Spanish and Russian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Spanish and Russian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Spanish is 24 weeks while to learn Russian time required is 44 weeks.