Russian

Turkish

Russian vs Turkish

Russian

Turkish

Add ⊕

Countries

Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan

Azerbaijan, Bosnia, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Northern Cyprus, Romania, Turkey

Total No. Of Countries

411

0 46

👆🏻

National Language

Russia

Turkey

Second Language

Afganistan

Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia, Europe

Minority Language

Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan

Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania

Regulated By

Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Turkish Language Association

Interesting Facts

In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.

Turkish language oldest written records are found upon stone monuments in Central Asia, in Orhun, Yenisey and Talas regions.
Turkish language was developed in the Middle East, streching all the way to Eastern Europe.

Similar To

Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages

Azerbaijani Language

Derived From

Proto-Slavic Vocabulary

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3329

18 247

👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

108

0 32

👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2121

9 60

👆🏻

Scripts

Cyrillic

Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

2 12

👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks

3 88

👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)

Merhaba

Thank You

спасибо(spasibo)

teşekkür ederim

How Are You?

Как дела? (Kak dela?)

Nasılsın?

Good Night

Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)

İyi Geceler

Good Evening

Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)

İyi Akşamlar

Good Afternoon

Добрый День(Dobryy Den')

Tünaydın

Good Morning

Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)

günaydın

Please

пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)

lütfen

Sorry

Извините(Izvinite)

üzgünüm

Bye

до свидания(do svidaniya)

Hoşçakal

I Love You

Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)

Seni seviyorum

Excuse Me

извините(izvinite)

Afedersiniz

Dialects

Dialect 1

Doukhobor Russian

Azerbaijani Turkish

Where They Speak

Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan

Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Syria, Turkey

How Many People Speak

30,000.0026,000,000.00

1.5 960000000

👆🏻

Dialect 2

Olonets

Crimean Turkish

Where They Speak

Olonets

Bulgaria, Kyrgyzstan, Romania, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, Uzbekistan

How Many People Speak

154,000,000.00480,000.00

700 274000000

👆🏻

Dialect 3

Novgorod

Gagauz

Where They Speak

Novgorod

Moldova, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine

How Many People Speak

154,000,000.00140,000.00

2 230000000

👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

139

0 188

👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

276.00 million75.00 million

0 1200

👆🏻

Speaking Population

2.33 %0.95 %

0 89

👆🏻

Native Speakers

166.00 million60.00 million

0 873

👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

110.00 million15.00 million

0.01 400

👆🏻

Native Name

Русский

Türkçe

Alternative Names

Russki

Anatolian, Türkisch

French Name

russe

turc

German Name

Russisch

Türkisch

Pronunciation

[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]

[ˈtyɾct͡ʃɛ]

Ethnicity

Russians

Turkish

History

Origin

1000 AD

c. 1350

Language Family

Indo-European Family, Slavic Family

Turkic Family

Subgroup

Slavic

Turkic

Branch

Eastern

Southwestern(Oghuz)

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old East Slavic

Old Anatalian Turkish, Ottoman Turkish and Turkish

Standard Forms

Standard Russian

Ottoman Turkish(defunct)

Language Position

719

1 120

👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Russian

Turkish Sign Language

Scope

Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ISO 639 2

You will also get to know the continents where Russian and Turkish speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Russian language is 7 and position of Turkish language is 19. Find all the information about these languages on Russian and Turkish.

Russian and Turkish Language History

Comparison of Russian vs Turkish language history gives us differences between origin of Russian and Turkish language. History of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Turkish language states that this language originated in c. 1350. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Russian and Turkish Language History.

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Russian and Turkish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Russian and Turkish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Russian and Turkish language. Russian word for "Hello" is здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte) or Turkish word for "Thank You" is teşekkür ederim. Find more of such common Russian Greetings and Turkish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Russian vs Turkish Difficulty

The Russian vs Turkish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Russian Alphabets and Turkish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Russian and Turkish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Russian and Turkish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Russian is 44 weeks while to learn Turkish time required is 44 weeks.