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Russian
Russian

Czech
Czech



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Russian vs Czech

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Countries

Countries

Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan
Czech Republic, European Union

Total No. Of Countries

42
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Russia
Czech Republic

Second Language

Afganistan
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia, Europe
Europe

Minority Language

Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
Austria, Croatia, Germany, Slovakia

Regulated By

Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Institute of the Czech Language

Interesting Facts

  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
  • The Czech language was known as Bohemian as early at 19th century.
  • In czech language, there are many words that do not contain vowels.

Similar To

Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages
Polish, Slovak and Sorbian

Derived From

Proto-Slavic Vocabulary
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3342
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

1032
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2132
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Cyrillic
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

65
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)
ahoj

Thank You

спасибо(spasibo)
děkuji

How Are You?

Как дела? (Kak dela?)
Jak se máš?

Good Night

Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)
dobrou noc

Good Evening

Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)
dobrý večer

Good Afternoon

Добрый День(Dobryy Den')
dobré odpoledne

Good Morning

Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)
dobré ráno

Please

пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)
prosím

Sorry

Извините(Izvinite)
litovat

Bye

до свидания(do svidaniya)
sbohem

I Love You

Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)
Miluji tě

Excuse Me

извините(izvinite)
promiňte

Dialects

Dialect 1

Doukhobor Russian
Chod

Where They Speak

Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan
Chodsko, Bohemia

How Many People Speak

30,000.0011,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Olonets
Lach

Where They Speak

Olonets
Czech Silesia, Hlucin, Northeast Moravia

How Many People Speak

154,000,000.0010,500,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Novgorod
Moravian

Where They Speak

Novgorod
Czech Republic, Czech Silesia, Moravia, Slovakia

How Many People Speak

154,000,000.00108,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

1313
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

276.00 million11.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

2.33 %0.15 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

166.00 million11.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

110.00 million10.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Русский
čeština / český jazyk

Alternative Names

Russki
Bohemian, Cestina

French Name

russe
tchèque

German Name

Russisch
Tschechisch

Pronunciation

[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]
[ˈtʃɛʃkɪ]

Ethnicity

Russians
Czechs

History

Origin

1000 AD
9th Century

Language Family

Indo-European Family, Slavic Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Slavic
Slavic

Branch

Eastern
Western

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old East Slavic
Proto-Czech, Old Czech

Standard Forms

Standard Russian
Standard Czech

Language Position

773
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Russian
Czech Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ru
cs

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

rus
ces

ISO 639 2/B

rus
cze

ISO 639 3

rus
ces

ISO 639 6

rus
ces

Glottocode

russ1263
czec1258

Linguasphere

53-AAA-ea
53-AAA-da

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
-

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional, Synthetic
Fusional, Synthetic

Russian vs Czech Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Russian vs Czech speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Russian or Czech language.

  • Russian is spoken as a national language in: Russia.
  • Czech is spoken as a national language in: Czech Republic.

You will also get to know the continents where Russian and Czech speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Russian language is 7 and position of Czech language is 73. Find all the information about these languages on Russian and Czech.

Russian and Czech Language History

Comparison of Russian vs Czech language history gives us differences between origin of Russian and Czech language. History of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Czech language states that this language originated in 9th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Russian and Czech Language History.

Russian and Czech Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Russian and Czech greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Russian and Czech language. Russian word for "Hello" is здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte) or Czech word for "Thank You" is děkuji. Find more of such common Russian Greetings and Czech Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Russian vs Czech Difficulty

The Russian vs Czech difficulty level basically depends on the number of Russian Alphabets and Czech Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Russian and Czech are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Russian and Czech, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Russian is 44 weeks while to learn Czech time required is 44 weeks.