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Punjabi
Punjabi

Esperanto
Esperanto



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Punjabi
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Esperanto

Punjabi vs Esperanto

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Countries

Countries

India, Pakistan
East Asia, European Union, South America

Total No. Of Countries

23
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

India, Pakistan
East Asia, European Union

Second Language

Pakistan
Central Europe, East Asia, Eastern Europe, South America

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia, Europe, South America

Minority Language

Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

-
Akademio de Esperanto

Interesting Facts

  • Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
  • Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
  • The most widely spoken constructed language in the world is Esperanto.
  • Esperanto is an artificial international language.

Similar To

Hindi Language
Latin and Italian Languages

Derived From

Sanskrit Language
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

5332
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

95
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

4127
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
-

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

42
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

6 weeks6 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)
Halo

Thank You

ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)
Dankon

How Are You?

ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)
Kiel vi sanas?

Good Night

ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)
Bonan nokton

Good Evening

ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
Bonan vesperon

Good Afternoon

ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)
Bonan posttagmezon

Good Morning

ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
Bonan matenon

Please

ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)
Mi petas

Sorry

ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)
Mi bedaŭras!

Bye

ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)
Ĝis poste

I Love You

ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)
Mi amas vin

Excuse Me

ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)
Pardonu!

Dialects

Dialect 1

Pothohari
Not present

Where They Speak

Pakistan
Not present

How Many People Speak

2,500,000.002,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Saraiki
Not present

Where They Speak

Afganistan, India, Pakistan
Not present

How Many People Speak

20,000,000.001,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Doabi
Not present

Where They Speak

Pakistan, Punjab, India
Not present

How Many People Speak

130,000,000.002,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

300
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

154.30 million2.20 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

1.44 %0.03 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

100.00 million0.20 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

54.30 million2.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی
Esperanto

Alternative Names

Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi
Eo, La Lingvo Internacia

French Name

pendjabi
espéranto

German Name

Pandschabi-Sprache
Esperanto

Pronunciation

Not Availble
[espeˈranto]

Ethnicity

Punjabis
Esperanto speakers

History

Origin

1000 AD
1887

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian
-

Branch

Indic
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

Shauraseni, Kaikeyi
Proto-Esperanto

Standard Forms

Modern Punjabi
Esperanto

Language Position

2333
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Indian Signing System (ISS)
Signuno

Scope

-
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

pa
eo

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

pan
epo

ISO 639 2/B

pan
epo

ISO 639 3

pan
epo

ISO 639 6

panj
epo

Glottocode

panj1256
espe1235

Linguasphere

No data available
51-AAB-da

Types of Language

Language Type

-
Constructed

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
-

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional
Agglutinative

Punjabi vs Esperanto Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Punjabi vs Esperanto speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Punjabi or Esperanto language.

  • Punjabi is spoken as a national language in: India, Pakistan.
  • Esperanto is spoken as a national language in: East Asia, European Union.

You will also get to know the continents where Punjabi and Esperanto speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Punjabi language is 23 and position of Esperanto language is 33. Find all the information about these languages on Punjabi and Esperanto.

Punjabi and Esperanto Language History

Comparison of Punjabi vs Esperanto language history gives us differences between origin of Punjabi and Esperanto language. History of Punjabi language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Esperanto language states that this language originated in 1887. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Punjabi and Esperanto Language History.

Punjabi and Esperanto Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Punjabi and Esperanto greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Punjabi and Esperanto language. Punjabi word for "Hello" is ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar) or Esperanto word for "Thank You" is Dankon. Find more of such common Punjabi Greetings and Esperanto Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Punjabi vs Esperanto Difficulty

The Punjabi vs Esperanto difficulty level basically depends on the number of Punjabi Alphabets and Esperanto Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Punjabi and Esperanto are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Punjabi and Esperanto, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Punjabi is 6 weeks while to learn Esperanto time required is 6 weeks.