×

Polish
Polish

Bulgarian
Bulgarian



ADD
Compare
X
Polish
X
Bulgarian

Polish vs Bulgarian

Add ⊕

Countries

Countries

European Union, Poland
Bulgaria, European Union

Total No. Of Countries

22
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Poland
Bulgaria

Second Language

Belarus, Czech Republic, England, Lithuania, Slovakia, Ukraine
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Europe
Africa, Europe

Minority Language

Belarus, Czech Republic, Hungary, Slovakia, Ukraine
Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Ukraine

Regulated By

Polish Language Council (Rada Języka Polskiego)
Institute for the Bulgarian language

Interesting Facts

  • Polish Language has many loanwords from Russian, Czech, French, Italian, Hebrew and German Languages.
  • The earliest writings found in polish language was list of persons and place names, is dated to 1136.
  • The only Slavic language which has lost all its grammatical cases is Bulgarian.
  • The first Slavic language to be written was Bulgarian in 9th century.

Similar To

Czech, Slovak, Serbian Languages
Macedonian language

Derived From

-
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3230
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

96
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2336
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Cyrillic

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

33
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

cześć
Здравейте (Zdraveĭte)

Thank You

dziękuję
Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti)

How Are You?

Jak się masz?
Как си? (Kak si?)

Good Night

dobranoc
Лека нощ (Leka nošt)

Good Evening

dobry wieczór
Добър вечер (Dobãr večer)

Good Afternoon

dzień dobry
Добър ден (Dobãr den)

Good Morning

Dzień dobry
Добро утро (Dobro utro)

Please

proszę
Моля (Molja)

Sorry

Przepraszam
Съжалявам (Sãžaljavam)

Bye

do widzenia
Довиждане (Doviždane)

I Love You

kocham Cię
Обичам те (Običam te)

Excuse Me

przepraszam
Извинете ме (Izvinete me)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Kashubian
Kotel-Elena-Dryanovo

Where They Speak

Poland
Bulgaria

How Many People Speak

108,000.009,200,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Masovian
Panagyurishte

Where They Speak

Poland
Bulgaria

How Many People Speak

45,000,000.009,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Silesian
Pirdop

Where They Speak

Czech Republic, Poland
Bulgaria

How Many People Speak

510,000.009,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

3458
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

40.00 million7.80 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.61 %0.21 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

40.00 million7.80 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

40.00 million9.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Polski
български (bãlgarski)

Alternative Names

Polnisch, Polski
Balgarski

French Name

polonais
bulgare

German Name

Polnisch
Bulgarisch

Pronunciation

[ˈpɔlski]
[ˈbɤɫɡɐrski]

Ethnicity

Poles
Bulgarian people

History

Origin

1270
9th Century

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Slavic
Slavic

Branch

Western
Southern

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Polish and Middle Polish
Old Bulgarian, Middle Bulgarian, Modern Bulgarian

Standard Forms

Polish
Standard Bulgarian

Language Position

2488
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

System Językowo-Migowy (SJM) (Signed Polish)
Bulgarian Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

pl
bg

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

pol
bul

ISO 639 2/B

pol
bul

ISO 639 3

pol
bul

ISO 639 6

pols
buls

Glottocode

poli1260
bulg1262

Linguasphere

53-AAA-cc
53-AAA-hb

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional, Synthetic
-

Polish vs Bulgarian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Polish vs Bulgarian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Polish or Bulgarian language.

  • Polish is spoken as a national language in: Poland.
  • Bulgarian is spoken as a national language in: Bulgaria.

You will also get to know the continents where Polish and Bulgarian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Polish language is 24 and position of Bulgarian language is 88. Find all the information about these languages on Polish and Bulgarian.

Polish and Bulgarian Language History

Comparison of Polish vs Bulgarian language history gives us differences between origin of Polish and Bulgarian language. History of Polish language states that this language originated in 1270 whereas history of Bulgarian language states that this language originated in 9th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Polish and Bulgarian Language History.

Polish and Bulgarian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Polish and Bulgarian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Polish and Bulgarian language. Polish word for "Hello" is cześć or Bulgarian word for "Thank You" is Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti). Find more of such common Polish Greetings and Bulgarian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Polish vs Bulgarian Difficulty

The Polish vs Bulgarian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Polish Alphabets and Bulgarian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Polish and Bulgarian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Polish and Bulgarian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Polish is 44 weeks while to learn Bulgarian time required is 44 weeks.