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Bulgarian
Bulgarian

German
German



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Bulgarian vs German

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Countries

Countries

Bulgaria, European Union
Austria, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Switzerland

Total No. Of Countries

27
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Bulgaria
Germany

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
North Dakota, United States of America

Speaking Continents

Africa, Europe
Europe

Minority Language

Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Ukraine
Czech Republic, Denmark, Former Soviet Union, France, Hungary, Italy, Namibia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia

Regulated By

Institute for the Bulgarian language
Council for German Orthography

Interesting Facts

  • The only Slavic language which has lost all its grammatical cases is Bulgarian.
  • The first Slavic language to be written was Bulgarian in 9th century.
  • One of the large group of Indo-Germanic languages is German.
  • The second most popular Germanic language spoken today behind English is German language.

Similar To

Macedonian language
Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and English Languages

Derived From

-
Albanian Languages

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3026
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

610
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

369
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Cyrillic
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

36
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks30 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Здравейте (Zdraveĭte)
hallo

Thank You

Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti)
Danke

How Are You?

Как си? (Kak si?)
Wie geht es dir?

Good Night

Лека нощ (Leka nošt)
gute Nacht

Good Evening

Добър вечер (Dobãr večer)
guten Abend

Good Afternoon

Добър ден (Dobãr den)
guten Tag

Good Morning

Добро утро (Dobro utro)
guten Morgen

Please

Моля (Molja)
bitte

Sorry

Съжалявам (Sãžaljavam)
Verzeihung

Bye

Довиждане (Doviždane)
Tschüs

I Love You

Обичам те (Običam te)
Ich liebe dich

Excuse Me

Извинете ме (Izvinete me)
Entschuldigung

Dialects

Dialect 1

Kotel-Elena-Dryanovo
Swiss German

Where They Speak

Bulgaria
Switzerland

How Many People Speak

9,200,000.004,500,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Panagyurishte
Swabian German

Where They Speak

Bulgaria
Germany

How Many People Speak

9,000,000.00820,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Pirdop
Texas German

Where They Speak

Bulgaria
Texas

How Many People Speak

9,000,000.006,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

5828
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

7.80 million229.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.21 %1.39 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

7.80 million101.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

9.00 million128.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

български (bãlgarski)
Deutsch

Alternative Names

Balgarski
Deutsch, Tedesco

French Name

bulgare
allemand

German Name

Bulgarisch
Deutsch

Pronunciation

[ˈbɤɫɡɐrski]
[ˈdɔʏtʃ]

Ethnicity

Bulgarian people
Germans

History

Origin

9th Century
6th Century AD

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Slavic
Germanic

Branch

Southern
Western

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Bulgarian, Middle Bulgarian, Modern Bulgarian
No early forms

Standard Forms

Standard Bulgarian
German Standard German, Swiss Standard German and Austrian Standard German

Language Position

889
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Bulgarian Sign Language
Signed German

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

bg
de

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

bul
deu

ISO 639 2/B

bul
ger

ISO 639 3

bul
deu

ISO 639 6

buls
deus

Glottocode

bulg1262
high1287, uppe1397

Linguasphere

53-AAA-hb
52-ACB–dl & -dm

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Object-Verb, Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

-
Fusional, Synthetic

Bulgarian vs German Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Bulgarian vs German speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Bulgarian or German language.

  • Bulgarian is spoken as a national language in: Bulgaria.
  • German is spoken as a national language in: Germany.

You will also get to know the continents where Bulgarian and German speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Bulgarian language is 88 and position of German language is 9. Find all the information about these languages on Bulgarian and German.

Bulgarian and German Language History

Comparison of Bulgarian vs German language history gives us differences between origin of Bulgarian and German language. History of Bulgarian language states that this language originated in 9th Century whereas history of German language states that this language originated in 6th Century AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Bulgarian and German Language History.

Bulgarian and German Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Bulgarian and German greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Bulgarian and German language. Bulgarian word for "Hello" is Здравейте (Zdraveĭte) or German word for "Thank You" is Danke. Find more of such common Bulgarian Greetings and German Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Bulgarian vs German Difficulty

The Bulgarian vs German difficulty level basically depends on the number of Bulgarian Alphabets and German Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Bulgarian and German are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Bulgarian and German, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Bulgarian is 44 weeks while to learn German time required is 30 weeks.