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Norwegian
Norwegian

Swedish
Swedish



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Norwegian vs Swedish

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Countries

Countries

Norway
European Union, Finland, Nordic Council, Sweden

Total No. Of Countries

14
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Norway
Sweden

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Finland

Speaking Continents

Europe, South America
Antartica, Europe

Minority Language

Nynorsk
Australia, Belgium, Canada, France, Germany, Netherlands, Spain, Switzerland, United Kingdom, United States of America

Regulated By

Norwegian Language Council
Institute for the Languages of Finland, Swedish Academy, Swedish Language Council

Interesting Facts

  • Bergen is one of the Norwegian dialect which has only two genders: common and neuter.
  • Since Norwegian language uses pitch accents, it has musical quality and are sometimes employed to distinguish the meanings of homonyms.
  • In Swedish language, article comes after noun.
  • Most of the words in Swedish language began "S" than any other letter.

Similar To

Swedish and Danish Languages
Norwegian and Danish Language

Derived From

-
Old Norse Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2929
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

99
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2018
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

46
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

24 weeks24 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

hallo
hej

Thank You

takk
tacka dig

How Are You?

hvordan har du det?
hur mår du

Good Night

god natt
godnatt

Good Evening

god kveld
god kväll

Good Afternoon

god ettermiddag
god eftermiddag

Good Morning

god morgen
god morgon

Please

Vær så snill
vänligen

Sorry

unnskyld
ledsen

Bye

ha det
hej då

I Love You

Jeg Elsker Deg
jag älskar dig

Excuse Me

unnskyld meg
ursäkta mig

Dialects

Dialect 1

Jamtlandic
Dialects

Where They Speak

Jamtland,Harjedalen
Gabon

How Many People Speak

30,000.0078,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Sognamål
Dialects

Where They Speak

Sogn
Georgia

How Many People Speak

5,000,000.0078,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Hallingmål-Valdris
Dialects

Where They Speak

Hallingdal, Valdres
France

How Many People Speak

5,000,000.0096,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

1979
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

5.00 million15.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.07 %0.13 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

5.00 million8.70 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

5.00 million5.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Norsk
Svenska

Alternative Names

Norsk
Ruotsi, Svenska

French Name

norvégien nynorsk; nynorsk, norvégien
suédois

German Name

Nynorsk
Schwedisch

Pronunciation

[nɔʂk] (Eastern Norwegian) [nɔʁsk] (Western Norwegian)
[ˈsvɛ̂nskâ]

Ethnicity

Norwegians
Swedes, Finland Swedes

History

Origin

c. 1300 AD
13th Century

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Germanic
Germanic

Branch

Northern (Scandinavian)
Northern (Scandinavian)

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Norse language, Old Norwegian, Middle Norwegian, Modern Norwegian
Old Swedish

Standard Forms

Nynorsk, Bokmål
Standard Swedish

Language Position

1889
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Norwegian
Tecknad svenska, ("Signed Swedish")

Scope

Macrolanguage
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

no
sv

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

nor
swe

ISO 639 2/B

nor
swe

ISO 639 3

nor
swe

ISO 639 6

nor
swe

Glottocode

norw1258
swed1254

Linguasphere

52-AAA-ba to -be; 52-AAA-cf to -cg
52-AAA-ck to -cw

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional
-

Norwegian vs Swedish Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Norwegian vs Swedish speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Norwegian or Swedish language.

  • Norwegian is spoken as a national language in: Norway.
  • Swedish is spoken as a national language in: Sweden.

You will also get to know the continents where Norwegian and Swedish speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Norwegian language is 18 and position of Swedish language is 89. Find all the information about these languages on Norwegian and Swedish.

Norwegian and Swedish Language History

Comparison of Norwegian vs Swedish language history gives us differences between origin of Norwegian and Swedish language. History of Norwegian language states that this language originated in c. 1300 AD whereas history of Swedish language states that this language originated in 13th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Norwegian and Swedish Language History.

Norwegian and Swedish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Norwegian and Swedish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Norwegian and Swedish language. Norwegian word for "Hello" is hallo or Swedish word for "Thank You" is tacka dig. Find more of such common Norwegian Greetings and Swedish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Norwegian vs Swedish Difficulty

The Norwegian vs Swedish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Norwegian Alphabets and Swedish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Norwegian and Swedish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Norwegian and Swedish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Norwegian is 24 weeks while to learn Swedish time required is 24 weeks.