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Nepali
Nepali

Punjabi
Punjabi



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Nepali
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Nepali vs Punjabi

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Countries

Countries

India, Nepal
India, Pakistan

Total No. Of Countries

22
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Nepal
India, Pakistan

Second Language

Republic of Brazil
Pakistan

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

People's Republic of China
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America

Regulated By

Language Academy of Nepal
-

Interesting Facts

  • Before the term "Nepali" was coined, historically the language was first called the Khas language, Gorkhali or Gukhali.
  • Nepali has borrowed many loanwords from neighboring Tibeto-Burmese languages.
  • Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
  • Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.

Similar To

Hindi
Hindi Language

Derived From

Sanskrit Language
Sanskrit Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

4853
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

129
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

3641
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Devanagari
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

64
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks6 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

नमस्ते (namaste)
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)

Thank You

धन्यवाद (dhanyabad)
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)

How Are You?

तिमीलाई कस्तो छ? (timi lai kasto cha?)
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)

Good Night

शुभ रात्री (subha ratri)
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)

Good Evening

शुभ सन्ध्या (subha sandhya)
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)

Good Afternoon

Good afternoon
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)

Good Morning

शुभ प्रभात (subha prabhat)
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)

Please

कृपया
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)

Sorry

माफ गनुस् (maapha ganus)
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)

Bye

नमस्ते (namaste)
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)

I Love You

म तपाइलाइ माया गर्छु। (ma tapainlai maya garchu)
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)

Excuse Me

माफ गनुस् (maapha ganus)
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Doteli
Pothohari

Where They Speak

Nepal
Pakistan

How Many People Speak

790,000.002,500,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Bajhangi
Saraiki

Where They Speak

India, Nepal
Afganistan, India, Pakistan

How Many People Speak

17,000,000.0020,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Baitadeli
Doabi

Where They Speak

Nepal
Pakistan, Punjab, India

How Many People Speak

17,000,000.00130,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

1230
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

30.00 million154.30 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.25 %1.44 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

25.00 million100.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

5.00 million54.30 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

नेपाली (nēpālī)
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی

Alternative Names

Eastern Pahadi, Gorkhali, Gurkhali, Khaskura, Nepalese, Parbate
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi

French Name

népalais
pendjabi

German Name

Nepali
Pandschabi-Sprache

Pronunciation

[neˈpali]
Not Availble

Ethnicity

Gurkha, Khas people, Madhesi and Tharu
Punjabis

History

Origin

19 BC
1000 AD

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian
Indo-Iranian

Branch

Indic
Indic

Language Forms

Early Forms

Khas language, Gurkhali, Parbatiya, Dzongkha Lhotshammikha
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi

Standard Forms

Nepali
Modern Punjabi

Language Position

5923
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Nepali
Indian Signing System (ISS)

Scope

Individual, Macrolanguage
-

Code

ISO 639 1

ne
pa

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

nep
pan

ISO 639 2/B

nep
pan

ISO 639 3

npi
pan

ISO 639 6

nep
panj

Glottocode

nepa1254
panj1256

Linguasphere

12
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
-

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

Agglutinative
Fusional

Nepali vs Punjabi Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Nepali vs Punjabi speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Nepali or Punjabi language.

  • Nepali is spoken as a national language in: Nepal.
  • Punjabi is spoken as a national language in: India, Pakistan.

You will also get to know the continents where Nepali and Punjabi speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Nepali language is 59 and position of Punjabi language is 23. Find all the information about these languages on Nepali and Punjabi.

Nepali and Punjabi Language History

Comparison of Nepali vs Punjabi language history gives us differences between origin of Nepali and Punjabi language. History of Nepali language states that this language originated in 19 BC whereas history of Punjabi language states that this language originated in 1000 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Nepali and Punjabi Language History.

Nepali and Punjabi Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Nepali and Punjabi greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Nepali and Punjabi language. Nepali word for "Hello" is नमस्ते (namaste) or Punjabi word for "Thank You" is ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā). Find more of such common Nepali Greetings and Punjabi Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Nepali vs Punjabi Difficulty

The Nepali vs Punjabi difficulty level basically depends on the number of Nepali Alphabets and Punjabi Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Nepali and Punjabi are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Nepali and Punjabi, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Nepali is 44 weeks while to learn Punjabi time required is 6 weeks.