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Mongolian
Mongolian

Sinhalese
Sinhalese



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Mongolian
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Sinhalese

Mongolian vs Sinhalese

Countries

Countries

China, Mongolia
Sri Lanka

Total No. Of Countries

21
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

China, Mongolia
Sri Lanka

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Sri Lanka

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)

Interesting Facts

  • Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
  • There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.

Similar To

Turkish Language
Maldivian Language

Derived From

-
Sanskrit Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3554
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

1318
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2036
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script
Sinhala alphabet

Writing Direction

-
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

32
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Сайн уу (Sain uu)
හලෝ (halō)

Thank You

та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)

How Are You?

Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)

Good Night

Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)

Good Evening

Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)

Good Afternoon

Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)

Good Morning

Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)

Please

Хэрэв (Kherev)
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)

Sorry

Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)

Bye

Баяртай (Bayartai)
බායි (bāyi)

I Love You

Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)

Excuse Me

Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Khalkha Mongolian
Vedda

Where They Speak

Mongolia
Sri Lanka

How Many People Speak

6,000,000.0019,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Ordos Mongolian
Sri Lankan Sinhala

Where They Speak

Mongolia
-

How Many People Speak

123,000.0019,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Khorchin Mongolian
Up-Country Sinhalese

Where They Speak

Mongolia
-

How Many People Speak

5,700,000.0016,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

81
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

5.70 million16.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.14 %0.25 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

5.70 million16.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

5.00 million2.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)
සිංහල (sĩhala)

Alternative Names

Khalkha, Buryat, Oirat
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala

French Name

mongol
singhalais

German Name

Mongolisch
Singhalesisch

Pronunciation

/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/
[ˈsiŋhəliːz]

Ethnicity

Mongols
Sinhalese people

History

Origin

1224-1225
3

Language Family

Mongolic family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Mongolian
Indo-Iranian

Branch

-
Indic

Language Forms

Early Forms

Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian
Sinhalese Prakrit

Standard Forms

Khalkha, Southern Mongolian
Modern Sinhalese

Language Position

2670
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Mongolian Sign Language
Signed Sinhalese

Scope

Macrolanguage
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

mn
si

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

mon
sin

ISO 639 2/B

mon
sin

ISO 639 3

mon
sin

ISO 639 6

mon
sin

Glottocode

mong1331
sinh1246

Linguasphere

part of 44-BAA-b
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

-
Fusional

Mongolian vs Sinhalese Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Mongolian vs Sinhalese speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Mongolian or Sinhalese language.

  • Mongolian is spoken as a national language in: China, Mongolia.
  • Sinhalese is spoken as a national language in: Sri Lanka.

You will also get to know the continents where Mongolian and Sinhalese speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Mongolian language is 26 and position of Sinhalese language is 70. Find all the information about these languages on Mongolian and Sinhalese.

Mongolian and Sinhalese Language History

Comparison of Mongolian vs Sinhalese language history gives us differences between origin of Mongolian and Sinhalese language. History of Mongolian language states that this language originated in 1224-1225 whereas history of Sinhalese language states that this language originated in 3. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Mongolian and Sinhalese Language History.

Mongolian and Sinhalese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Mongolian and Sinhalese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Mongolian and Sinhalese language. Mongolian word for "Hello" is Сайн уу (Sain uu) or Sinhalese word for "Thank You" is ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi). Find more of such common Mongolian Greetings and Sinhalese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Mongolian vs Sinhalese Difficulty

The Mongolian vs Sinhalese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Mongolian Alphabets and Sinhalese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Mongolian and Sinhalese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Mongolian and Sinhalese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Mongolian is 44 weeks while to learn Sinhalese time required is 44 weeks.