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Mongolian
Mongolian

Esperanto
Esperanto



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Mongolian
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Esperanto

Mongolian vs Esperanto

Countries

Countries

China, Mongolia
East Asia, European Union, South America

Total No. Of Countries

23
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

China, Mongolia
East Asia, European Union

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Central Europe, East Asia, Eastern Europe, South America

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia, Europe, South America

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)
Akademio de Esperanto

Interesting Facts

  • Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
  • There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.
  • The most widely spoken constructed language in the world is Esperanto.
  • Esperanto is an artificial international language.

Similar To

Turkish Language
Latin and Italian Languages

Derived From

-
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3532
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

135
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2027
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script
Latin

Writing Direction

-
-

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

32
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks6 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Сайн уу (Sain uu)
Halo

Thank You

та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)
Dankon

How Are You?

Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)
Kiel vi sanas?

Good Night

Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)
Bonan nokton

Good Evening

Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)
Bonan vesperon

Good Afternoon

Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)
Bonan posttagmezon

Good Morning

Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)
Bonan matenon

Please

Хэрэв (Kherev)
Mi petas

Sorry

Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)
Mi bedaŭras!

Bye

Баяртай (Bayartai)
Ĝis poste

I Love You

Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)
Mi amas vin

Excuse Me

Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)
Pardonu!

Dialects

Dialect 1

Khalkha Mongolian
Not present

Where They Speak

Mongolia
Not present

How Many People Speak

6,000,000.002,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Ordos Mongolian
Not present

Where They Speak

Mongolia
Not present

How Many People Speak

123,000.001,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Khorchin Mongolian
Not present

Where They Speak

Mongolia
Not present

How Many People Speak

5,700,000.002,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

80
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

5.70 million2.20 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.14 %0.03 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

5.70 million0.20 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

5.00 million2.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)
Esperanto

Alternative Names

Khalkha, Buryat, Oirat
Eo, La Lingvo Internacia

French Name

mongol
espéranto

German Name

Mongolisch
Esperanto

Pronunciation

/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/
[espeˈranto]

Ethnicity

Mongols
Esperanto speakers

History

Origin

1224-1225
1887

Language Family

Mongolic family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Mongolian
-

Branch

-
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian
Proto-Esperanto

Standard Forms

Khalkha, Southern Mongolian
Esperanto

Language Position

2633
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Mongolian Sign Language
Signuno

Scope

Macrolanguage
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

mn
eo

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

mon
epo

ISO 639 2/B

mon
epo

ISO 639 3

mon
epo

ISO 639 6

mon
epo

Glottocode

mong1331
espe1235

Linguasphere

part of 44-BAA-b
51-AAB-da

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Constructed

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
-

Language Morphological Typology

-
Agglutinative

Mongolian vs Esperanto Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Mongolian vs Esperanto speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Mongolian or Esperanto language.

  • Mongolian is spoken as a national language in: China, Mongolia.
  • Esperanto is spoken as a national language in: East Asia, European Union.

You will also get to know the continents where Mongolian and Esperanto speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Mongolian language is 26 and position of Esperanto language is 33. Find all the information about these languages on Mongolian and Esperanto.

Mongolian and Esperanto Language History

Comparison of Mongolian vs Esperanto language history gives us differences between origin of Mongolian and Esperanto language. History of Mongolian language states that this language originated in 1224-1225 whereas history of Esperanto language states that this language originated in 1887. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Mongolian and Esperanto Language History.

Mongolian and Esperanto Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Mongolian and Esperanto greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Mongolian and Esperanto language. Mongolian word for "Hello" is Сайн уу (Sain uu) or Esperanto word for "Thank You" is Dankon. Find more of such common Mongolian Greetings and Esperanto Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Mongolian vs Esperanto Difficulty

The Mongolian vs Esperanto difficulty level basically depends on the number of Mongolian Alphabets and Esperanto Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Mongolian and Esperanto are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Mongolian and Esperanto, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Mongolian is 44 weeks while to learn Esperanto time required is 6 weeks.