×

Malayalam
Malayalam

Punjabi
Punjabi



ADD
Compare
X
Malayalam
X
Punjabi

Malayalam vs Punjabi

Add ⊕

Countries

Countries

India, Lakshadweep, Puducherry
India, Pakistan

Total No. Of Countries

32
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Kerala, India, Lakshadweep, Puducherry
India, Pakistan

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Pakistan

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America

Regulated By

Academy for Malayalam literature, Government of Kerala
-

Interesting Facts

  • Malayalam language has 54 literals. Same sounds have different versions to it.
  • Malayalam script is reffered as "Rod Script" and it is derived from the Grantha script, which was developed from Indic script of Brahmi.
  • Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
  • Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.

Similar To

Tamil and Sanskrit Languages
Hindi Language

Derived From

Sanskrit Language
Sanskrit Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

5353
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

159
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

4141
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Brahmic family and derivatives
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

24
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks6 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

ഹലോ (halēā)
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)

Thank You

നന്ദി (nandi)
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)

How Are You?

സുഖമാണോ? (sukhamāṇēā?)
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)

Good Night

ശുഭ രാത്രി (śubha rātri)
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)

Good Evening

ഗുഡ് ഈവനിംഗ് (guḍ īvaniṅg)
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)

Good Afternoon

ഗുഡ് ആഫ്റ്റർനൂൺ (guḍ āphṟṟarnūṇ)
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)

Good Morning

രാവിലെ (rāvile)
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)

Please

ദയവായി (dayavāyi)
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)

Sorry

ക്ഷമിക്കണം (kṣamikkaṇaṁ)
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)

Bye

വിട (viṭa)
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)

I Love You

ഞാൻ നിന്നെ സ്നേഹിക്കുന്നു (ñān ninne snēhikkunnu)
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)

Excuse Me

എക്സ്ക്യൂസ് മീ (ekskyūs mī)
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Judeo-Malayalam
Pothohari

Where They Speak

Israel, kerala
Pakistan

How Many People Speak

38,000,000.002,500,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Mappila
Saraiki

Where They Speak

India
Afganistan, India, Pakistan

How Many People Speak

38,000,000.0020,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Pandy Malayalam
Doabi

Where They Speak

France, kerala
Pakistan, Punjab, India

How Many People Speak

38,000,000.00130,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

330
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

38.00 million154.30 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.57 %1.44 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

38.00 million100.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

38.00 million54.30 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

മലയാളം (malayāḷam)
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی

Alternative Names

Alealum, Malayalani, Malayali, Malean, Maliyad, Mallealle, Mopla
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi

French Name

malayalam
pendjabi

German Name

Malayalam
Pandschabi-Sprache

Pronunciation

[mɐləjaːɭɐm]
Not Availble

Ethnicity

Malayali
Punjabis

History

Origin

9th Century
1000 AD

Language Family

Dravidian Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

-
Indo-Iranian

Branch

-
Indic

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early form
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi

Standard Forms

Malayalam
Modern Punjabi

Language Position

2923
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Malayalam
Indian Signing System (ISS)

Scope

Individual
-

Code

ISO 639 1

ml
pa

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

mal
pan

ISO 639 2/B

mal
pan

ISO 639 3

mal
pan

ISO 639 6

mal
panj

Glottocode

mala1464
panj1256

Linguasphere

No data available
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
-

Language Linguistic Typology

-
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

Synthetic
Fusional

Malayalam vs Punjabi Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Malayalam vs Punjabi speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Malayalam or Punjabi language.

  • Malayalam is spoken as a national language in: Kerala, India, Lakshadweep, Puducherry.
  • Punjabi is spoken as a national language in: India, Pakistan.

You will also get to know the continents where Malayalam and Punjabi speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Malayalam language is 29 and position of Punjabi language is 23. Find all the information about these languages on Malayalam and Punjabi.

Malayalam and Punjabi Language History

Comparison of Malayalam vs Punjabi language history gives us differences between origin of Malayalam and Punjabi language. History of Malayalam language states that this language originated in 9th Century whereas history of Punjabi language states that this language originated in 1000 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Malayalam and Punjabi Language History.

Malayalam and Punjabi Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Malayalam and Punjabi greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Malayalam and Punjabi language. Malayalam word for "Hello" is ഹലോ (halēā) or Punjabi word for "Thank You" is ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā). Find more of such common Malayalam Greetings and Punjabi Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Malayalam vs Punjabi Difficulty

The Malayalam vs Punjabi difficulty level basically depends on the number of Malayalam Alphabets and Punjabi Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Malayalam and Punjabi are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Malayalam and Punjabi, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Malayalam is 44 weeks while to learn Punjabi time required is 6 weeks.