Countries
East Java, Island of Madura, North Java, Sapudi Islands, Singapore
India, Pakistan
Total No. Of Countries
52
0
46
👆🏻
National Language
Indonesia, Island of Madura
India, Pakistan
Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Pakistan
Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia
Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America
Regulated By
-
-
Interesting Facts
- There is unique pronunciation system in the Madurese language.
- Madurese was first written using Javanese Alphabets.
- Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
- Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
Similar To
Malay and Javanese Languages
Hindi Language
Derived From
-
Sanskrit Language
Alphabets in
Alphabets
2753
18
247
👆🏻
Phonology
How Many Vowels
69
0
32
👆🏻
How Many Consonants
2141
9
60
👆🏻
Scripts
Latin
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi
Writing Direction
-
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Hard to Learn
Language Levels
44
2
12
👆🏻
Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks6 weeks
3
88
👆🏻
Hello
Halo
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)
Thank You
matur nuwun
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)
How Are You?
piye kabare?
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)
Good Night
wengi sing apik
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)
Good Evening
Sugeng sọnten
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
Good Afternoon
Sugeng siang
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)
Good Morning
Sugeng énjing
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
Please
tolong
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)
Sorry
Nyuwun pangapunten
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)
Bye
Pamit
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)
I Love You
Kula tresna panjengan
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)
Excuse Me
Nuwun séwu
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)
Dialect 1
Kangean
Pothohari
Where They Speak
Indonesia
Pakistan
How Many People Speak
110,000.002,500,000.00
1.5
960000000
👆🏻
Dialect 2
Bawean
Saraiki
Where They Speak
Indonesia
Afganistan, India, Pakistan
How Many People Speak
8,000,000.0020,000,000.00
700
274000000
👆🏻
Dialect 3
Bangkalan
Doabi
Where They Speak
Indonesia
Pakistan, Punjab, India
How Many People Speak
8,000,000.00130,000,000.00
2
230000000
👆🏻
Total No. Of Dialects
630
0
188
👆🏻
How Many People Speak?
15.00 million154.30 million
0
1200
👆🏻
Speaking Population
0.23 %1.44 %
0
89
👆🏻
Native Speakers
15.00 million100.00 million
0
873
👆🏻
Second Language Speakers
14.00 million54.30 million
0.01
400
👆🏻
Native Name
Madurese
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی
Alternative Names
Basa Mathura, Madhura, Madura
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi
French Name
madourais
pendjabi
German Name
Maduresisch
Pandschabi-Sprache
Pronunciation
[madura]
Not Availble
Ethnicity
Madurese
Punjabis
Origin
8th Century AD
1000 AD
Language Family
Austronesian Family
Indo-European Family
Subgroup
Indonesian
Indo-Iranian
Branch
-
Indic
Language Forms
Early Forms
No early forms
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi
Standard Forms
Madurese
Modern Punjabi
Language Position
6923
1
120
👆🏻
Signed Forms
Madurese Sign Language
Indian Signing System (ISS)
Scope
Individual
-
ISO 639 1
No data Available
pa
ISO 639 2
ISO 639 2/T
mad
pan
ISO 639 2/B
mad
pan
ISO 639 3
mad
pan
ISO 639 6
-
panj
Glottocode
madu1247
panj1256
Linguasphere
No data available
No data available
Types of Language
Language Type
Living
-
Language Linguistic Typology
-
Subject-Object-Verb
Language Morphological Typology
-
Fusional