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Kurdish
Kurdish

Santali
Santali



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Kurdish
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Santali

Kurdish vs Santali

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Countries

Countries

Iraq, Kurdistan
India

Total No. Of Countries

21
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Syria, Turkey
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Middle East
Asia

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

-
-

Interesting Facts

  • The vocabulary in Kurdish is of Iranian origin.
  • In the middle East, Kurdish is the fourth largest ethnic group.
  • Santali language was an oral language till nineteenth century.
  • Before the invention of Santali alphabets, Santali was written with the Bengali or Odia alphabets.

Similar To

Farsi Language
Munda Language

Derived From

-
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3330
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

86
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2921
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Arabic, Cyrillic, Latin
Bengali, Devanagari, Latin, Ol Chiki, Oriya

Writing Direction

Right-To-Left, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

46
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

4 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Silaw
Henda ho

Thank You

Sipas
Adi Johar

How Are You?

Tu çawa yî?
Cet’leka menama?

Good Night

Şev xweş
Boge Ninda

Good Evening

Evare baş
Boge Ayup’

Good Afternoon

Nee-wa-rowt bash
संध्यायान

Good Morning

Bayanit bash
Boge Setak’

Please

Bê zehmet
দয়া করে

Sorry

Bibûre
দুঃখিত

Bye

Be xêr çî
Hariau

I Love You

Ez te hez dikem
ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ

Excuse Me

Bê zehmet
ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ

Dialects

Dialect 1

Northern Kurdish
Mahali

Where They Speak

northern Iraq, northern Syria, northwest Iran, southeast Turkey
India

How Many People Speak

20,000,000.006,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Central Kurdish
Not present

Where They Speak

Iraq, Kurdistan Province of western Iran
-

How Many People Speak

5,000,000.006,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Southern Kurdish
Not present

Where They Speak

Eastern Iraq
-

How Many People Speak

3,000,000.006,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

31
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

28.00 million6.30 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.31 %0.02 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

21.00 million6.30 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

20.00 million6.50 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Kurdí / کوردی / к’öрди
संथाली (sãtʰālī)

Alternative Names

Kurdî, کوردی‎
Har, Hor, Samtali, Sandal, Sangtal, Santal, Santhali, Santhiali, Satar, Sentali, Sonthal

French Name

kurde
santal

German Name

Kurdisch
Santali

Pronunciation

[kʊɾdɪʃ]
[sɑnˈtɑli]

Ethnicity

Kurds
Santal and Teraibasi Santali

History

Origin

16th century CE
20th century

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Austroasiatic Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian
-

Branch

-
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Kurdish and Middle Kurdish
No early forms

Standard Forms

Kurdish
Santali

Language Position

1441
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Kurdish Sign Language
Santali Sign Language

Scope

Macrolanguage
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ku
No data available

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

kur
sat

ISO 639 2/B

kur
sat

ISO 639 3

kur
sat

ISO 639 6

kur
sat

Glottocode

kurd1259
sant1410

Linguasphere

58-AAA-a
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

-
-

Kurdish vs Santali Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Kurdish vs Santali speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Kurdish or Santali language.

  • Kurdish is spoken as a national language in: Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Syria, Turkey.
  • Santali is spoken as a national language in: Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal.

You will also get to know the continents where Kurdish and Santali speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Kurdish language is 14 and position of Santali language is 41. Find all the information about these languages on Kurdish and Santali.

Kurdish and Santali Language History

Comparison of Kurdish vs Santali language history gives us differences between origin of Kurdish and Santali language. History of Kurdish language states that this language originated in 16th century CE whereas history of Santali language states that this language originated in 20th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Kurdish and Santali Language History.

Kurdish and Santali Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Kurdish and Santali greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Kurdish and Santali language. Kurdish word for "Hello" is Silaw or Santali word for "Thank You" is Adi Johar. Find more of such common Kurdish Greetings and Santali Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Kurdish vs Santali Difficulty

The Kurdish vs Santali difficulty level basically depends on the number of Kurdish Alphabets and Santali Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Kurdish and Santali are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Kurdish and Santali, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Kurdish is 4 weeks while to learn Santali time required is 44 weeks.