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Kazakh
Kazakh

Russian
Russian



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Kazakh
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Kazakh vs Russian

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Countries

Countries

China, Kazakhstan, Russia
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan

Total No. Of Countries

34
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Gambia, Kazakhstan
Russia

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries, Republic of Brazil
Afganistan

Speaking Continents

Asia, Europe
Asia, Europe

Minority Language

Afganistan, Iran, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, People's Republic of China, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan

Regulated By

Kazakh language agency
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Interesting Facts

  • The Kazakh language can be written using a variety of scripts.
  • Kazakh Language contains many words from Russian, Arabic, Mongol, Persian and other Turkic languages.
  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.

Similar To

Turkish and Uzbek Languages
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages

Derived From

-
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2433
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

510
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

1721
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Arabic, Cyrillic
Cyrillic

Writing Direction

Right-To-Left, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

36
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Сәлеметсіз бе (Sälemetsiz be)
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)

Thank You

Рақмет сізге (Raqmet sizge)
спасибо(spasibo)

How Are You?

Қалыңыз қалай? (Qalıñız qalay?)
Как дела? (Kak dela?)

Good Night

қайырлы түн (qayırlı tün)
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)

Good Evening

қайырлы кеш (qayırlı keş)
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)

Good Afternoon

қайырлы күн (qayırlı kün)
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')

Good Morning

қайырлы таң (qayırlı tañ)
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)

Please

өтінемін (ötinemin)
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)

Sorry

кешіріңіз (keşiriñiz)
Извините(Izvinite)

Bye

bye
до свидания(do svidaniya)

I Love You

Мен сені жақсы көремін (Men seni jaqsı köremin)
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)

Excuse Me

Кешіріңіз! (Keşiriñiz!)
извините(izvinite)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Northeastern Kazakh
Doukhobor Russian

Where They Speak

Kazakhstan
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan

How Many People Speak

18,000,000.0030,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Southern Kazakh
Olonets

Where They Speak

Kazakhstan
Olonets

How Many People Speak

18,000,000.00154,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Western Kazakh
Novgorod

Where They Speak

Kazakhstan
Novgorod

How Many People Speak

18,000,000.00154,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

313
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

11.00 million276.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.17 %2.33 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

11.00 million166.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

18.00 million110.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Қазақ тілі / Qazaq tili / قازاق ٴتىلى
Русский

Alternative Names

Kaisak, Kazak, Kosach, Qazaq
Russki

French Name

kazakh
russe

German Name

Kasachisch
Russisch

Pronunciation

[qɑˈzɑq tɘˈlɘ]
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]

Ethnicity

Kazahks
Russians

History

Origin

17th Century
1000 AD

Language Family

Turkic Family
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family

Subgroup

Turkic
Slavic

Branch

Northwestern (Kipchak)
Eastern

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
Old East Slavic

Standard Forms

Kazakh
Standard Russian

Language Position

937
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Kazakh Sign Language
Signed Russian

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

kk
ru

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

kaz
rus

ISO 639 2/B

kaz
rus

ISO 639 3

kaz
rus

ISO 639 6

kaz
rus

Glottocode

kaza1248
russ1263

Linguasphere

No data available
53-AAA-ea

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

-
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Agglutinative
Fusional, Synthetic

Kazakh vs Russian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Kazakh vs Russian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Kazakh or Russian language.

  • Kazakh is spoken as a national language in: Gambia, Kazakhstan.
  • Russian is spoken as a national language in: Russia.

You will also get to know the continents where Kazakh and Russian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Kazakh language is 93 and position of Russian language is 7. Find all the information about these languages on Kazakh and Russian.

Kazakh and Russian Language History

Comparison of Kazakh vs Russian language history gives us differences between origin of Kazakh and Russian language. History of Kazakh language states that this language originated in 17th Century whereas history of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Kazakh and Russian Language History.

Kazakh and Russian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Kazakh and Russian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Kazakh and Russian language. Kazakh word for "Hello" is Сәлеметсіз бе (Sälemetsiz be) or Russian word for "Thank You" is спасибо(spasibo). Find more of such common Kazakh Greetings and Russian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Kazakh vs Russian Difficulty

The Kazakh vs Russian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Kazakh Alphabets and Russian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Kazakh and Russian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Kazakh and Russian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Kazakh is 44 weeks while to learn Russian time required is 44 weeks.