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Indonesian
Indonesian

Estonian
Estonian



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Indonesian
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Estonian

Indonesian vs Estonian

Countries

Countries

Indonesia
Estonia, European Union

Total No. Of Countries

12
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Indonesia
Estonia, Gambia

Second Language

East Timor, Indonesia
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia
Europe

Minority Language

Denmark, East Timor, Netherlands
Denmark, Russia, Sweden

Regulated By

Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa
Institute of the Estonian Language

Interesting Facts

  • The modern Indonesian language uses many loan words from Persian, Chinese and Arabic.
  • In Indonesian language, spelling is phonetically precise, so that words are spelled as they sound.
  • Estonian language is considered to be powerful symbol of Estonian identity and culture.
  • Estonian language has adopted many words with Finnish language.

Similar To

Malay language
Finnish

Derived From

Malay and Dutch Languages
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2627
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

69
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

1918
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Latin

Writing Direction

-
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

72
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

36 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Halo
Tere

Thank You

Terima kasih
aitäh

How Are You?

Apa kabar?
kuidas sul läheb

Good Night

Selamat Malam
Head ööd

Good Evening

Malam yang baik
Tere õhtust

Good Afternoon

Selamat Sore
Tere päevast

Good Morning

Selamat Pagi
Tere hommikust

Please

mohon Untuk
Palun

Sorry

maaf
Vabandust

Bye

Selamat tinggal
Head aega

I Love You

Aku cinta kamu
ma armastan sind

Excuse Me

Permisi
Vabandage

Dialects

Dialect 1

Sundanese
Keskmurre

Where They Speak

Indonesia
Gabon, Northeastern coast of Estonia

How Many People Speak

38,000,000.001,300,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Balinese
Tartu

Where They Speak

Bali, Indonesia, Lombok and Java, Nusa Penida
Georgia, South Estonia

How Many People Speak

3,300,000.001,300,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Minangkabau
Idamurre

Where They Speak

Indonesia, Malaysia
France, Northwestern shore of Lake Peipsi.

How Many People Speak

6,000,000.001,300,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

468
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

163.00 million1.10 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

1.16 %0.03 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

23.00 million0.95 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

140.00 million1.10 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Bahasa Melayu
eesti keel

Alternative Names

Bahasa Indonesia
Eesti keel

French Name

indonésien
estonien

German Name

Bahasa Indonesia
Estnisch

Pronunciation

[bahaˈsa indoneˈsia]
[eˈstˑoˑniˑa]

Ethnicity

Indonesians
Estonians

History

Origin

7th Century
13th century

Language Family

Austronesian Family
Uralic Family

Subgroup

Indonesian
Finno-Ugric

Branch

-
Finnic

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Malay
No early forms

Standard Forms

Indonesian
Estonian

Language Position

5622
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Sistem Isyarat Bahasa Indonesia (SIBI, "Signed Indonesian")
Estonian Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Macrolanguage

Code

ISO 639 1

id
et

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

ind
est

ISO 639 2/B

ind
est

ISO 639 3

ind
est

ISO 639 6

ind
est

Glottocode

indo1316
esto1258

Linguasphere

No data available
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Agglutinative
Agglutinative

Indonesian vs Estonian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Indonesian vs Estonian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Indonesian or Estonian language.

  • Indonesian is spoken as a national language in: Indonesia.
  • Estonian is spoken as a national language in: Estonia, Gambia.

You will also get to know the continents where Indonesian and Estonian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Indonesian language is 56 and position of Estonian language is 22. Find all the information about these languages on Indonesian and Estonian.

Indonesian and Estonian Language History

Comparison of Indonesian vs Estonian language history gives us differences between origin of Indonesian and Estonian language. History of Indonesian language states that this language originated in 7th Century whereas history of Estonian language states that this language originated in 13th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Indonesian and Estonian Language History.

Indonesian and Estonian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Indonesian and Estonian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Indonesian and Estonian language. Indonesian word for "Hello" is Halo or Estonian word for "Thank You" is aitäh. Find more of such common Indonesian Greetings and Estonian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Indonesian vs Estonian Difficulty

The Indonesian vs Estonian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Indonesian Alphabets and Estonian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Indonesian and Estonian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Indonesian and Estonian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Indonesian is 36 weeks while to learn Estonian time required is 44 weeks.