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Hindi
Hindi

Vietnamese
Vietnamese



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Hindi
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Vietnamese

Hindi vs Vietnamese

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Countries

Countries

Fiji, India
Vietnam

Total No. Of Countries

21
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

India
Vietnam

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Australia, East Asia, North America, Southeast Asia, Western Europe

Speaking Continents

Asia, Oceania
Asia

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Czech Republic

Regulated By

Central Hindi Directorate
-

Interesting Facts

  • In Hindi language, nouns are followed by post positions.
  • In Hindi, there are many familiar words in English which are in Hindi or of Hindi origin.
  • The vocabulary of Vietnamese language is influenced by Chinese Language.
  • The only language in East Asia that uses the Latin alphabet is Vietnamese.

Similar To

Urdu
Chinese Language

Derived From

Sanskrit Language
Chinese Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

4437
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

1112
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

3321
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Devanagari
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
-

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

43
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

नमस्ते (Namastē)
Xin chào

Thank You

धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)
Cam on

How Are You?

तुम कैसे हो? (Tuma kaisē hō?)
Bạn khỏe không?

Good Night

शुभरात्रि (Śubharātri)
Chúc ngủ ngon

Good Evening

शुभ सन्ध्या (shubh sandhya)
Chào buổi tối

Good Afternoon

दोपहर के बाद नमस्कार (dopahar ke bad namaskar)
Chào buổi trưa

Good Morning

सुप्रभात (Suprabhāta)
Chào buổi sáng

Please

कृपया (Kr̥payā)
xin vui lòng

Sorry

खेद (Khēda)
Xin lỗi

Bye

अलविदा (Alavidā)
Tạm biệt

I Love You

मैं आपसे प्यार करता (Maiṁ āpasē pyāra karatā)
tôi yêu bạn

Excuse Me

मुझे माफ करें (Mujhē māpha karēṁ)
Xin loi

Dialects

Dialect 1

Khariboli
Northern Vietnamese

Where They Speak

Delhi, Haryana, Western Uttar Pradesh
Dong Bac, Haiphong, Hanoi, Red River Delta, Tay Bac

How Many People Speak

240,000,000.0076,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Marwari
North-central Vietnamese

Where They Speak

Gujarat, Haryana, Rajasthan, Sindh
Ha Tinh, Nghe An, Thanh Hoa

How Many People Speak

22,000,000.0076,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Bundeli
Mid-Central Vietnamese

Where They Speak

Bundelkhand
Hue, Quang Tri, Thua Thien

How Many People Speak

20,000,000.0076,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

215
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

380.00 million91.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

4.70 %1.14 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

260.00 million75.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

120.00 million16.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

हिन्दी
tiếng việt (㗂越)

Alternative Names

Khadi Boli, Khari Boli
Annamese, Ching, Gin, Jing, Kinh, Viet

French Name

hindi
vietnamien

German Name

Hindi
Vietnamesisch

Pronunciation

[ˈmaːnək ˈɦin̪d̪iː]
[tĭəŋ vìəˀt] (Northern) [tǐəŋ jìək] (Southern)

Ethnicity

Hindustani people
Vietnamese (Kinh) people

History

Origin

7th Century
c. 1440

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Austroasiatic Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian
-

Branch

Indic
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
Pre-Vietnamese, Proto-Vietnamese, Archaic Vietnamese, Ancient Vietnamese, Middle Vietnamese, Modern Vietnamese

Standard Forms

Standard Hindi
Standard Vietnamese

Language Position

514
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Indian Signing System
Vietnamese sign languages

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

hi
vi

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

hin
vie

ISO 639 2/B

hin
vie

ISO 639 3

hin
vie

ISO 639 6

hins
vie

Glottocode

hind1269
viet1252

Linguasphere

59-AAF-qf
46-EBA

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

-
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional, Synthetic
Analytic, Isolating

Hindi vs Vietnamese Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Hindi vs Vietnamese speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Hindi or Vietnamese language.

  • Hindi is spoken as a national language in: India.
  • Vietnamese is spoken as a national language in: Vietnam.

You will also get to know the continents where Hindi and Vietnamese speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Hindi language is 5 and position of Vietnamese language is 14. Find all the information about these languages on Hindi and Vietnamese.

Hindi and Vietnamese Language History

Comparison of Hindi vs Vietnamese language history gives us differences between origin of Hindi and Vietnamese language. History of Hindi language states that this language originated in 7th Century whereas history of Vietnamese language states that this language originated in c. 1440. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Hindi and Vietnamese Language History.

Hindi and Vietnamese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Hindi and Vietnamese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Hindi and Vietnamese language. Hindi word for "Hello" is नमस्ते (Namastē) or Vietnamese word for "Thank You" is Cam on. Find more of such common Hindi Greetings and Vietnamese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Hindi vs Vietnamese Difficulty

The Hindi vs Vietnamese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Hindi Alphabets and Vietnamese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Hindi and Vietnamese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Hindi and Vietnamese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Hindi is 44 weeks while to learn Vietnamese time required is 44 weeks.