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Croatian
Croatian

Xhosa
Xhosa



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Croatian
X
Xhosa

Croatian vs Xhosa

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Countries

Countries

Austria, Bosnia, Croatia, European Union, Herzegovina, Italy, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia
South Africa

Total No. Of Countries

91
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Austria
South Africa

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Lesotho, South Africa

Speaking Continents

Europe
Africa

Minority Language

Austria, Hungary, Italy, Montenegro, Romania
Botswana, Lesotho

Regulated By

Institute of Croatian Language and Linguistics
-

Interesting Facts

  • In croatian language, everywhere there are words without vowels.
  • Though croatian language was born in 9th century, the first written document in croatian was in 11th century.
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.

Similar To

Serbain and Bosnian
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele

Derived From

Church Slavonic
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3053
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

510
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2543
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
-

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

33
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

bok
Molo

Thank You

hvala
Ndiyabulela

How Are You?

kako si
Unjani

Good Night

laku noć
Ulale kakuhle

Good Evening

dobra večer
Ubusuku obuhle

Good Afternoon

dobar dan
Uben' emva kwemini entle

Good Morning

dobro jutro
Molo

Please

molim
Ndicela

Sorry

Oprostite
Ndicela uxolo

Bye

Doviđenja
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle

I Love You

Volim te
Ndiyakuthanda

Excuse Me

Ispričavam se
Uxolo

Dialects

Dialect 1

Chakavian
Gcaleka

Where They Speak

Croatia
South Africa

How Many People Speak

660,000.0019,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Chakavian
Thembu

Where They Speak

Croatia
South Africa

How Many People Speak

5,500,000.0019,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Shtokavian
Hlubi

Where They Speak

Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Croatia, Hungary, Romania
South Africa

How Many People Speak

13,000,000.0019.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

799
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

89.00 million20.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

89.00 %0.11 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

5.60 million8.20 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

1.25 million11.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

hrvatski
isiXhosa

Alternative Names

Hrvatski
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa

French Name

croate
xhosa

German Name

Kroatisch
Xhosa-Sprache

Pronunciation

[xř̩ʋaːtskiː]
[ˈkǁʰɔ̀ːsa]

Ethnicity

Croats
amaXhosa, amaBhaca

History

Origin

9th century
16th Century

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Niger-Congo Family

Subgroup

-
Benue-Congo

Branch

-
Bantu

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
No early forms

Standard Forms

Pluricentric Standard Serbo-Croatian
isiXhosa

Language Position

2321
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Croatian Sign Language
Signed Xhosa

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

hr
xh

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

hrv
xho

ISO 639 2/B

hrv
xho

ISO 639 3

hrv
xho

ISO 639 6

hrv
xho

Glottocode

croa1245
xhos1239

Linguasphere

part of 53-AAA-g
99-AUT-fa

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

-
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional, Synthetic
-

Croatian vs Xhosa Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Croatian vs Xhosa speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Croatian or Xhosa language.

  • Croatian is spoken as a national language in: Austria.
  • Xhosa is spoken as a national language in: South Africa.

You will also get to know the continents where Croatian and Xhosa speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Croatian language is 23 and position of Xhosa language is 21. Find all the information about these languages on Croatian and Xhosa.

Croatian and Xhosa Language History

Comparison of Croatian vs Xhosa language history gives us differences between origin of Croatian and Xhosa language. History of Croatian language states that this language originated in 9th century whereas history of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Croatian and Xhosa Language History.

Croatian and Xhosa Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Croatian and Xhosa greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Croatian and Xhosa language. Croatian word for "Hello" is bok or Xhosa word for "Thank You" is Ndiyabulela. Find more of such common Croatian Greetings and Xhosa Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Croatian vs Xhosa Difficulty

The Croatian vs Xhosa difficulty level basically depends on the number of Croatian Alphabets and Xhosa Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Croatian and Xhosa are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Croatian and Xhosa, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Croatian is 44 weeks while to learn Xhosa time required is 44 weeks.