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Croatian
Croatian

Polish
Polish



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Croatian
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Polish

Croatian vs Polish

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Countries

Countries

Austria, Bosnia, Croatia, European Union, Herzegovina, Italy, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia
European Union, Poland

Total No. Of Countries

92
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Austria
Poland

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Belarus, Czech Republic, England, Lithuania, Slovakia, Ukraine

Speaking Continents

Europe
Europe

Minority Language

Austria, Hungary, Italy, Montenegro, Romania
Belarus, Czech Republic, Hungary, Slovakia, Ukraine

Regulated By

Institute of Croatian Language and Linguistics
Polish Language Council (Rada Języka Polskiego)

Interesting Facts

  • In croatian language, everywhere there are words without vowels.
  • Though croatian language was born in 9th century, the first written document in croatian was in 11th century.
  • Polish Language has many loanwords from Russian, Czech, French, Italian, Hebrew and German Languages.
  • The earliest writings found in polish language was list of persons and place names, is dated to 1136.

Similar To

Serbain and Bosnian
Czech, Slovak, Serbian Languages

Derived From

Church Slavonic
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3032
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

59
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2523
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

33
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

bok
cześć

Thank You

hvala
dziękuję

How Are You?

kako si
Jak się masz?

Good Night

laku noć
dobranoc

Good Evening

dobra večer
dobry wieczór

Good Afternoon

dobar dan
dzień dobry

Good Morning

dobro jutro
Dzień dobry

Please

molim
proszę

Sorry

Oprostite
Przepraszam

Bye

Doviđenja
do widzenia

I Love You

Volim te
kocham Cię

Excuse Me

Ispričavam se
przepraszam

Dialects

Dialect 1

Chakavian
Kashubian

Where They Speak

Croatia
Poland

How Many People Speak

660,000.00108,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Chakavian
Masovian

Where They Speak

Croatia
Poland

How Many People Speak

5,500,000.0045,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Shtokavian
Silesian

Where They Speak

Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Croatia, Hungary, Romania
Czech Republic, Poland

How Many People Speak

13,000,000.00510,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

7934
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

89.00 million40.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

89.00 %0.61 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

5.60 million40.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

1.25 million40.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

hrvatski
Polski

Alternative Names

Hrvatski
Polnisch, Polski

French Name

croate
polonais

German Name

Kroatisch
Polnisch

Pronunciation

[xř̩ʋaːtskiː]
[ˈpɔlski]

Ethnicity

Croats
Poles

History

Origin

9th century
1270

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

-
Slavic

Branch

-
Western

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
Old Polish and Middle Polish

Standard Forms

Pluricentric Standard Serbo-Croatian
Polish

Language Position

2324
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Croatian Sign Language
System Językowo-Migowy (SJM) (Signed Polish)

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

hr
pl

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

hrv
pol

ISO 639 2/B

hrv
pol

ISO 639 3

hrv
pol

ISO 639 6

hrv
pols

Glottocode

croa1245
poli1260

Linguasphere

part of 53-AAA-g
53-AAA-cc

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

-
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional, Synthetic
Fusional, Synthetic

Croatian vs Polish Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Croatian vs Polish speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Croatian or Polish language.

  • Croatian is spoken as a national language in: Austria.
  • Polish is spoken as a national language in: Poland.

You will also get to know the continents where Croatian and Polish speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Croatian language is 23 and position of Polish language is 24. Find all the information about these languages on Croatian and Polish.

Croatian and Polish Language History

Comparison of Croatian vs Polish language history gives us differences between origin of Croatian and Polish language. History of Croatian language states that this language originated in 9th century whereas history of Polish language states that this language originated in 1270. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Croatian and Polish Language History.

Croatian and Polish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Croatian and Polish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Croatian and Polish language. Croatian word for "Hello" is bok or Polish word for "Thank You" is dziękuję. Find more of such common Croatian Greetings and Polish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Croatian vs Polish Difficulty

The Croatian vs Polish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Croatian Alphabets and Polish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Croatian and Polish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Croatian and Polish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Croatian is 44 weeks while to learn Polish time required is 44 weeks.