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Croatian
Croatian

Latvian
Latvian



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Croatian
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Croatian vs Latvian

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Countries

Countries

Austria, Bosnia, Croatia, European Union, Herzegovina, Italy, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia
European Union, Latvia

Total No. Of Countries

92
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Austria
Latvia

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Europe
Europe

Minority Language

Austria, Hungary, Italy, Montenegro, Romania
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

Institute of Croatian Language and Linguistics
Latvian State Language Center

Interesting Facts

  • In croatian language, everywhere there are words without vowels.
  • Though croatian language was born in 9th century, the first written document in croatian was in 11th century.
  • The first written form of Latvian dates from 16th century was found in religious texts.
  • The old latvian language was based on the a Gothic script.

Similar To

Serbain and Bosnian
Lithuanian Language

Derived From

Church Slavonic
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3033
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

59
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2524
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

36
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

bok
Sveiki

Thank You

hvala
Paldies

How Are You?

kako si
Kā jums klājas?

Good Night

laku noć
Ar labunakti

Good Evening

dobra večer
Labvakar

Good Afternoon

dobar dan
Labdien

Good Morning

dobro jutro
Labrīt

Please

molim
lūdzu

Sorry

Oprostite
Piedodiet!

Bye

Doviđenja
Uz redzēšanos

I Love You

Volim te
Es tevi mīlu

Excuse Me

Ispričavam se
Piedodiet!

Dialects

Dialect 1

Chakavian
Livonian

Where They Speak

Croatia
Latvia

How Many People Speak

660,000.001,500,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Chakavian
Middle Latvian

Where They Speak

Croatia
Latvia

How Many People Speak

5,500,000.002,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Shtokavian
High Latvian

Where They Speak

Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Croatia, Hungary, Romania
France, Latvia

How Many People Speak

13,000,000.001,500,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

793
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

89.00 million1.75 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

89.00 %0.07 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

5.60 million1.75 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

1.25 million2.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

hrvatski
latviešu valoda

Alternative Names

Hrvatski
Lettish

French Name

croate
letton

German Name

Kroatisch
Lettisch

Pronunciation

[xř̩ʋaːtskiː]
[ˈlætviən]

Ethnicity

Croats
Latvians or Letts

History

Origin

9th century
1530

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

-
Baltic

Branch

-
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
No early forms

Standard Forms

Pluricentric Standard Serbo-Croatian
Latvian

Language Position

239
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Croatian Sign Language
Latvian Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Macrolanguage

Code

ISO 639 1

hr
lv

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

hrv
lav

ISO 639 2/B

hrv
lav

ISO 639 3

hrv
lav

ISO 639 6

hrv
lav

Glottocode

croa1245
latv1249

Linguasphere

part of 53-AAA-g
54-AAB-a

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

-
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional, Synthetic
Synthetic

Croatian vs Latvian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Croatian vs Latvian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Croatian or Latvian language.

  • Croatian is spoken as a national language in: Austria.
  • Latvian is spoken as a national language in: Latvia.

You will also get to know the continents where Croatian and Latvian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Croatian language is 23 and position of Latvian language is 9. Find all the information about these languages on Croatian and Latvian.

Croatian and Latvian Language History

Comparison of Croatian vs Latvian language history gives us differences between origin of Croatian and Latvian language. History of Croatian language states that this language originated in 9th century whereas history of Latvian language states that this language originated in 1530. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Croatian and Latvian Language History.

Croatian and Latvian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Croatian and Latvian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Croatian and Latvian language. Croatian word for "Hello" is bok or Latvian word for "Thank You" is Paldies. Find more of such common Croatian Greetings and Latvian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Croatian vs Latvian Difficulty

The Croatian vs Latvian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Croatian Alphabets and Latvian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Croatian and Latvian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Croatian and Latvian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Croatian is 44 weeks while to learn Latvian time required is 44 weeks.