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Croatian
Croatian

Bulgarian
Bulgarian



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Croatian
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Bulgarian

Croatian vs Bulgarian

Countries

Countries

Austria, Bosnia, Croatia, European Union, Herzegovina, Italy, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia
Bulgaria, European Union

Total No. Of Countries

92
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Austria
Bulgaria

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Europe
Africa, Europe

Minority Language

Austria, Hungary, Italy, Montenegro, Romania
Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Ukraine

Regulated By

Institute of Croatian Language and Linguistics
Institute for the Bulgarian language

Interesting Facts

  • In croatian language, everywhere there are words without vowels.
  • Though croatian language was born in 9th century, the first written document in croatian was in 11th century.
  • The only Slavic language which has lost all its grammatical cases is Bulgarian.
  • The first Slavic language to be written was Bulgarian in 9th century.

Similar To

Serbain and Bosnian
Macedonian language

Derived From

Church Slavonic
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3030
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

56
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2536
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Cyrillic

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

33
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

bok
Здравейте (Zdraveĭte)

Thank You

hvala
Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti)

How Are You?

kako si
Как си? (Kak si?)

Good Night

laku noć
Лека нощ (Leka nošt)

Good Evening

dobra večer
Добър вечер (Dobãr večer)

Good Afternoon

dobar dan
Добър ден (Dobãr den)

Good Morning

dobro jutro
Добро утро (Dobro utro)

Please

molim
Моля (Molja)

Sorry

Oprostite
Съжалявам (Sãžaljavam)

Bye

Doviđenja
Довиждане (Doviždane)

I Love You

Volim te
Обичам те (Običam te)

Excuse Me

Ispričavam se
Извинете ме (Izvinete me)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Chakavian
Kotel-Elena-Dryanovo

Where They Speak

Croatia
Bulgaria

How Many People Speak

660,000.009,200,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Chakavian
Panagyurishte

Where They Speak

Croatia
Bulgaria

How Many People Speak

5,500,000.009,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Shtokavian
Pirdop

Where They Speak

Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Croatia, Hungary, Romania
Bulgaria

How Many People Speak

13,000,000.009,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

7958
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

89.00 million7.80 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

89.00 %0.21 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

5.60 million7.80 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

1.25 million9.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

hrvatski
български (bãlgarski)

Alternative Names

Hrvatski
Balgarski

French Name

croate
bulgare

German Name

Kroatisch
Bulgarisch

Pronunciation

[xř̩ʋaːtskiː]
[ˈbɤɫɡɐrski]

Ethnicity

Croats
Bulgarian people

History

Origin

9th century
9th Century

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

-
Slavic

Branch

-
Southern

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
Old Bulgarian, Middle Bulgarian, Modern Bulgarian

Standard Forms

Pluricentric Standard Serbo-Croatian
Standard Bulgarian

Language Position

2388
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Croatian Sign Language
Bulgarian Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

hr
bg

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

hrv
bul

ISO 639 2/B

hrv
bul

ISO 639 3

hrv
bul

ISO 639 6

hrv
buls

Glottocode

croa1245
bulg1262

Linguasphere

part of 53-AAA-g
53-AAA-hb

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

-
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional, Synthetic
-

Croatian vs Bulgarian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Croatian vs Bulgarian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Croatian or Bulgarian language.

  • Croatian is spoken as a national language in: Austria.
  • Bulgarian is spoken as a national language in: Bulgaria.

You will also get to know the continents where Croatian and Bulgarian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Croatian language is 23 and position of Bulgarian language is 88. Find all the information about these languages on Croatian and Bulgarian.

Croatian and Bulgarian Language History

Comparison of Croatian vs Bulgarian language history gives us differences between origin of Croatian and Bulgarian language. History of Croatian language states that this language originated in 9th century whereas history of Bulgarian language states that this language originated in 9th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Croatian and Bulgarian Language History.

Croatian and Bulgarian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Croatian and Bulgarian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Croatian and Bulgarian language. Croatian word for "Hello" is bok or Bulgarian word for "Thank You" is Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti). Find more of such common Croatian Greetings and Bulgarian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Croatian vs Bulgarian Difficulty

The Croatian vs Bulgarian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Croatian Alphabets and Bulgarian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Croatian and Bulgarian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Croatian and Bulgarian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Croatian is 44 weeks while to learn Bulgarian time required is 44 weeks.