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Chinese
Chinese

Esperanto
Esperanto



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Chinese
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Chinese vs Esperanto

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Countries

Countries

China, Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Taiwan
East Asia, European Union, South America

Total No. Of Countries

53
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

China, Taiwan
East Asia, European Union

Second Language

Republic of Brazil
Central Europe, East Asia, Eastern Europe, South America

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia, Europe, South America

Minority Language

Indonesia, Malaysia
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

Chinese Language Standardization Council, National Commission on Language and Script Work, Promote Mandarin Council
Akademio de Esperanto

Interesting Facts

  • Chinese language is tonal, since meaning of a word changes according to its tone.
  • In Chinese language, there is no grammatical distinction between singular or plural, no declination of verbs according to tense, mood and aspect.
  • The most widely spoken constructed language in the world is Esperanto.
  • Esperanto is an artificial international language.

Similar To

Japanese and Korean Languages
Latin and Italian Languages

Derived From

-
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2632
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

245
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2327
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Chinese Characters and derivatives
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom
-

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

62
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

88 weeks6 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

您好 (Nín hǎo)
Halo

Thank You

谢谢 (Xièxiè)
Dankon

How Are You?

你好吗? (Nǐ hǎo ma?)
Kiel vi sanas?

Good Night

晚安 (Wǎn'ān)
Bonan nokton

Good Evening

晚上好 (Wǎnshàng hǎo)
Bonan vesperon

Good Afternoon

下午好 (Xiàwǔ hǎo)
Bonan posttagmezon

Good Morning

早安 (Zǎo ān)
Bonan matenon

Please

请 (Qǐng)
Mi petas

Sorry

遗憾 (Yíhàn)
Mi bedaŭras!

Bye

再见 (Zàijiàn)
Ĝis poste

I Love You

我爱你 (Wǒ ài nǐ)
Mi amas vin

Excuse Me

劳驾 (Láojià)
Pardonu!

Dialects

Dialect 1

Mandarin
Not present

Where They Speak

China, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan
Not present

How Many People Speak

960,000,000.002,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Wu
Not present

Where They Speak

China, United States of America
Not present

How Many People Speak

80,000,000.001,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Yue
Not present

Where They Speak

China, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam
Not present

How Many People Speak

60,000,000.002,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

100
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

1,051.00 million2.20 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

16.00 %0.03 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

873.00 million0.20 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

178.00 million2.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

中文 (zhōngwén)
Esperanto

Alternative Names

Zhongwen, Hanyu
Eo, La Lingvo Internacia

French Name

chinois
espéranto

German Name

Chinesisch
Esperanto

Pronunciation

[ʈʂʰíŋ] [huà]
[espeˈranto]

Ethnicity

Han
Esperanto speakers

History

Origin

1250 BC
1887

Language Family

Sino-Tibetan Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

-
-

Branch

-
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
Proto-Esperanto

Standard Forms

Standard Chinese
Esperanto

Language Position

133
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Wenfa Shouyu 文法手語 ("Grammatical Sign Language", Signed Mandarin (Taiwan))
Signuno

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

zh
eo

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

zho
epo

ISO 639 2/B

chi
epo

ISO 639 3

zho
epo

ISO 639 6

zho
epo

Glottocode

sini1245
espe1235

Linguasphere

79-AAA
51-AAB-da

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Constructed

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
-

Language Morphological Typology

Analytic, Isolating
Agglutinative

Chinese vs Esperanto Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Chinese vs Esperanto speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Chinese or Esperanto language.

  • Chinese is spoken as a national language in: China, Taiwan.
  • Esperanto is spoken as a national language in: East Asia, European Union.

You will also get to know the continents where Chinese and Esperanto speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Chinese language is 1 and position of Esperanto language is 33. Find all the information about these languages on Chinese and Esperanto.

Chinese and Esperanto Language History

Comparison of Chinese vs Esperanto language history gives us differences between origin of Chinese and Esperanto language. History of Chinese language states that this language originated in 1250 BC whereas history of Esperanto language states that this language originated in 1887. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Chinese and Esperanto Language History.

Chinese and Esperanto Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Chinese and Esperanto greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Chinese and Esperanto language. Chinese word for "Hello" is 您好 (Nín hǎo) or Esperanto word for "Thank You" is Dankon. Find more of such common Chinese Greetings and Esperanto Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Chinese vs Esperanto Difficulty

The Chinese vs Esperanto difficulty level basically depends on the number of Chinese Alphabets and Esperanto Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Chinese and Esperanto are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Chinese and Esperanto, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Chinese is 88 weeks while to learn Esperanto time required is 6 weeks.