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Bulgarian
Bulgarian

Hungarian
Hungarian



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Bulgarian vs Hungarian

Countries

Countries

Bulgaria, European Union
European Union, Hungary, Serbia, Vojvodina, Serbia

Total No. Of Countries

25
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Bulgaria
Austria, Gambia, Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Ukraine

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
United States of America

Speaking Continents

Africa, Europe
Africa, Europe

Minority Language

Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Ukraine
Austria, Croatia, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Ukraine

Regulated By

Institute for the Bulgarian language
known, Research Institute for Linguistics of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences (Magyar Tudományos Akadémia Nyelvtudományi Intézete)

Interesting Facts

  • The only Slavic language which has lost all its grammatical cases is Bulgarian.
  • The first Slavic language to be written was Bulgarian in 9th century.
  • Hungarian language has only preserved most of its ancient elements.
  • 'Magyar' is the Hungarian name for the language, the 'Magyar' is also used as an English word to refer to Hungarian people.

Similar To

Macedonian language
Mansi and Khanty Languages

Derived From

-
East and South Slavic Languages

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3040
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

614
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

3625
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Cyrillic
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

36
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Здравейте (Zdraveĭte)
szia

Thank You

Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti)
köszönöm

How Are You?

Как си? (Kak si?)
Hogy vagy?

Good Night

Лека нощ (Leka nošt)
Jó Éjszakát

Good Evening

Добър вечер (Dobãr večer)
jó Estét

Good Afternoon

Добър ден (Dobãr den)
Jó Napot Kívánok

Good Morning

Добро утро (Dobro utro)
jó Reggelt

Please

Моля (Molja)
Kérlek

Sorry

Съжалявам (Sãžaljavam)
bocsi

Bye

Довиждане (Doviždane)
viszlát

I Love You

Обичам те (Običam te)
Szeretlek

Excuse Me

Извинете ме (Izvinete me)
elnézést

Dialects

Dialect 1

Kotel-Elena-Dryanovo
Csángó

Where They Speak

Bulgaria
Bacău County, Rumania

How Many People Speak

9,200,000.0013,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Panagyurishte
Oberwart

Where They Speak

Bulgaria
Austria

How Many People Speak

9,000,000.0013,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Pirdop
Székely

Where They Speak

Bulgaria
Székely Land

How Many People Speak

9,000,000.0013,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

5811
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

7.80 million13.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.21 %0.19 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

7.80 million13.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

9.00 million0.07 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

български (bãlgarski)
magyar / magyar nyelv

Alternative Names

Balgarski
Magyar

French Name

bulgare
hongrois

German Name

Bulgarisch
Ungarisch

Pronunciation

[ˈbɤɫɡɐrski]
[ˈmɒɟɒr]

Ethnicity

Bulgarian people
Hungarians

History

Origin

9th Century
1192 AD

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Uralic Family

Subgroup

Slavic
Finno-Ugric

Branch

Southern
Ugric

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Bulgarian, Middle Bulgarian, Modern Bulgarian
Old Hungarian

Standard Forms

Standard Bulgarian
Modern Hungarian

Language Position

8866
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Bulgarian Sign Language
Hungarian Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

bg
hu

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

bul
hun

ISO 639 2/B

bul
hun

ISO 639 3

bul
hun

ISO 639 6

buls
hun

Glottocode

bulg1262
hung1274

Linguasphere

53-AAA-hb
ohu

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

-
Agglutinative, Synthetic

Bulgarian vs Hungarian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Bulgarian vs Hungarian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Bulgarian or Hungarian language.

  • Bulgarian is spoken as a national language in: Bulgaria.
  • Hungarian is spoken as a national language in: Austria, Gambia, Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Ukraine.

You will also get to know the continents where Bulgarian and Hungarian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Bulgarian language is 88 and position of Hungarian language is 66. Find all the information about these languages on Bulgarian and Hungarian.

Bulgarian and Hungarian Language History

Comparison of Bulgarian vs Hungarian language history gives us differences between origin of Bulgarian and Hungarian language. History of Bulgarian language states that this language originated in 9th Century whereas history of Hungarian language states that this language originated in 1192 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Bulgarian and Hungarian Language History.

Bulgarian and Hungarian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Bulgarian and Hungarian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Bulgarian and Hungarian language. Bulgarian word for "Hello" is Здравейте (Zdraveĭte) or Hungarian word for "Thank You" is köszönöm. Find more of such common Bulgarian Greetings and Hungarian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Bulgarian vs Hungarian Difficulty

The Bulgarian vs Hungarian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Bulgarian Alphabets and Hungarian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Bulgarian and Hungarian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Bulgarian and Hungarian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Bulgarian is 44 weeks while to learn Hungarian time required is 44 weeks.