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Bulgarian
Bulgarian

Slovak
Slovak



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Bulgarian vs Slovak

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Countries

Countries

Bulgaria, European Union
Czech Republic, European Union, Serbia, Slovakia

Total No. Of Countries

24
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Bulgaria
Slovakia, Vojvodina, Serbia

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Africa, Europe
Europe

Minority Language

Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Ukraine
Czech Republic, Hungary, Russia, Ukraine

Regulated By

Institute for the Bulgarian language
Ministry of Culture of the Slovak Republic

Interesting Facts

  • The only Slavic language which has lost all its grammatical cases is Bulgarian.
  • The first Slavic language to be written was Bulgarian in 9th century.
  • Slovak language was written using Glagolitic Alphabets,in 1843.
  • Until the end of 18th century, Slovak did not exist as written language.

Similar To

Macedonian language
Czech Language

Derived From

-
Czech-Slovak Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3046
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

615
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

3638
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Cyrillic
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

36
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Здравейте (Zdraveĭte)
Ahoj

Thank You

Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti)
Ďakujem vám

How Are You?

Как си? (Kak si?)
Ako sa máte?

Good Night

Лека нощ (Leka nošt)
Dobrú noc

Good Evening

Добър вечер (Dobãr večer)
Dobrý večer

Good Afternoon

Добър ден (Dobãr den)
Dobré popoludnie

Good Morning

Добро утро (Dobro utro)
Dobré ráno

Please

Моля (Molja)
Prosím

Sorry

Съжалявам (Sãžaljavam)
Pardón!

Bye

Довиждане (Doviždane)
Dovidenia

I Love You

Обичам те (Običam te)
Ľúbim Ťa

Excuse Me

Извинете ме (Izvinete me)
Prepáčte!

Dialects

Dialect 1

Kotel-Elena-Dryanovo
Eastern Slovak

Where They Speak

Bulgaria
Abov, Saris, Spis, Zemplin

How Many People Speak

9,200,000.005,500,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Panagyurishte
Central Slovak

Where They Speak

Bulgaria
Gemer, Hont, Liptov, Novohrad, Orava, Tekov, Turiec

How Many People Speak

9,000,000.005,500,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Pirdop
Western Slovak

Where They Speak

Bulgaria
Kysuce, Nitra, Trencin, Trnava, Zahorie

How Many People Speak

9,000,000.005,500,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

584
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

7.80 million5.20 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.21 %0.14 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

7.80 million5.20 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

9.00 million6.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

български (bãlgarski)
slovenčina

Alternative Names

Balgarski
Slovakian, Slovencina

French Name

bulgare
slovaque

German Name

Bulgarisch
Slowakisch

Pronunciation

[ˈbɤɫɡɐrski]
[ˈsləʊvæk]

Ethnicity

Bulgarian people
Slovaks

History

Origin

9th Century
6th Century

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Slavic
Slavic

Branch

Southern
Western

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Bulgarian, Middle Bulgarian, Modern Bulgarian
Proto-Slavic

Standard Forms

Standard Bulgarian
Slovak

Language Position

8827
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Bulgarian Sign Language
Slovak Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

bg
sk

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

bul
slk

ISO 639 2/B

bul
slo

ISO 639 3

bul
slk

ISO 639 6

buls
slk

Glottocode

bulg1262
slov1269

Linguasphere

53-AAA-hb
53-AAA-db

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

-
Synthetic

Bulgarian vs Slovak Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Bulgarian vs Slovak speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Bulgarian or Slovak language.

  • Bulgarian is spoken as a national language in: Bulgaria.
  • Slovak is spoken as a national language in: Slovakia, Vojvodina, Serbia.

You will also get to know the continents where Bulgarian and Slovak speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Bulgarian language is 88 and position of Slovak language is 27. Find all the information about these languages on Bulgarian and Slovak.

Bulgarian and Slovak Language History

Comparison of Bulgarian vs Slovak language history gives us differences between origin of Bulgarian and Slovak language. History of Bulgarian language states that this language originated in 9th Century whereas history of Slovak language states that this language originated in 6th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Bulgarian and Slovak Language History.

Bulgarian and Slovak Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Bulgarian and Slovak greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Bulgarian and Slovak language. Bulgarian word for "Hello" is Здравейте (Zdraveĭte) or Slovak word for "Thank You" is Ďakujem vám. Find more of such common Bulgarian Greetings and Slovak Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Bulgarian vs Slovak Difficulty

The Bulgarian vs Slovak difficulty level basically depends on the number of Bulgarian Alphabets and Slovak Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Bulgarian and Slovak are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Bulgarian and Slovak, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Bulgarian is 44 weeks while to learn Slovak time required is 44 weeks.