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Bulgarian
Bulgarian

Estonian
Estonian



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Bulgarian vs Estonian

Countries

Countries

Bulgaria, European Union
Estonia, European Union

Total No. Of Countries

22
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Bulgaria
Estonia, Gambia

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Africa, Europe
Europe

Minority Language

Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Ukraine
Denmark, Russia, Sweden

Regulated By

Institute for the Bulgarian language
Institute of the Estonian Language

Interesting Facts

  • The only Slavic language which has lost all its grammatical cases is Bulgarian.
  • The first Slavic language to be written was Bulgarian in 9th century.
  • Estonian language is considered to be powerful symbol of Estonian identity and culture.
  • Estonian language has adopted many words with Finnish language.

Similar To

Macedonian language
Finnish

Derived From

Not Available
Not Available

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3027
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

69
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

3618
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Cyrillic
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

32
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Здравейте (Zdraveĭte)
Tere

Thank You

Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti)
aitäh

How Are You?

Как си? (Kak si?)
kuidas sul läheb

Good Night

Лека нощ (Leka nošt)
Head ööd

Good Evening

Добър вечер (Dobãr večer)
Tere õhtust

Good Afternoon

Добър ден (Dobãr den)
Tere päevast

Good Morning

Добро утро (Dobro utro)
Tere hommikust

Please

Моля (Molja)
Palun

Sorry

Съжалявам (Sãžaljavam)
Vabandust

Bye

Довиждане (Doviždane)
Head aega

I Love You

Обичам те (Običam te)
ma armastan sind

Excuse Me

Извинете ме (Izvinete me)
Vabandage

Dialects

Dialect 1

Kotel-Elena-Dryanovo
Keskmurre

Where They Speak

Bulgaria
Gabon, Northeastern coast of Estonia

How Many People Speak

NANA
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Panagyurishte
Tartu

Where They Speak

Bulgaria
Georgia, South Estonia

How Many People Speak

NANA
700 80000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Pirdop
Idamurre

Where They Speak

Bulgaria
France, Northwestern shore of Lake Peipsi.

How Many People Speak

NANA
1400 96000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

588
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

7.80 million1.10 million
0.13 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

NANA
0.11 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

7.80 million0.95 million
0.13 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

NANA
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

български (bãlgarski)
eesti keel

Alternative Names

Balgarski
Eesti keel

French Name

bulgare
estonien

German Name

Bulgarisch
Estnisch

Pronunciation

Not Available
Not Available

Ethnicity

Not Available
Estonians

History

Origin

9th Century
13th century

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Uralic Family

Subgroup

Slavic
Finno-Ugric

Branch

Southern
Finnic

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Bulgarian, Middle Bulgarian, Modern Bulgarian
No early forms

Standard Forms

Standard Bulgarian
Estonian

Language Position

88NA
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Bulgarian Sign Language
Estonian Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Macrolanguage

Code

ISO 639 1

bg
et

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

bul
est

ISO 639 2/B

bul
est

ISO 639 3

bul
est

ISO 639 6

buls
Not Available

Glottocode

bulg1262
esto1258

Linguasphere

53-AAA-hb
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Not Available
Agglutinative

Bulgarian vs Estonian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Bulgarian vs Estonian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Bulgarian or Estonian language.

  • Bulgarian is spoken as a national language in: Bulgaria.
  • Estonian is spoken as a national language in: Estonia, Gambia.

You will also get to know the continents where Bulgarian and Estonian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Bulgarian language is 88 and position of Estonian language is not available. Find all the information about these languages on Bulgarian and Estonian.

Bulgarian and Estonian Language History

Comparison of Bulgarian vs Estonian language history gives us differences between origin of Bulgarian and Estonian language. History of Bulgarian language states that this language originated in 9th Century whereas history of Estonian language states that this language originated in 13th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Bulgarian and Estonian Language History.

Bulgarian and Estonian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Bulgarian and Estonian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Bulgarian and Estonian language. Bulgarian word for "Hello" is Здравейте (Zdraveĭte) or Estonian word for "Thank You" is aitäh. Find more of such common Bulgarian Greetings and Estonian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Bulgarian vs Estonian Difficulty

The Bulgarian vs Estonian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Bulgarian Alphabets and Estonian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Bulgarian and Estonian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Bulgarian and Estonian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Bulgarian is 44 weeks while to learn Estonian time required is 44 weeks.