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Bulgarian
Bulgarian

Czech
Czech



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Bulgarian
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Czech

Bulgarian vs Czech

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Countries

Countries

Bulgaria, European Union
Czech Republic, European Union

Total No. Of Countries

22
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Bulgaria
Czech Republic

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Africa, Europe
Europe

Minority Language

Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Ukraine
Austria, Croatia, Germany, Slovakia

Regulated By

Institute for the Bulgarian language
Institute of the Czech Language

Interesting Facts

  • The only Slavic language which has lost all its grammatical cases is Bulgarian.
  • The first Slavic language to be written was Bulgarian in 9th century.
  • The Czech language was known as Bohemian as early at 19th century.
  • In czech language, there are many words that do not contain vowels.

Similar To

Macedonian language
Polish, Slovak and Sorbian

Derived From

-
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3042
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

632
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

3632
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Cyrillic
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

35
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Здравейте (Zdraveĭte)
ahoj

Thank You

Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti)
děkuji

How Are You?

Как си? (Kak si?)
Jak se máš?

Good Night

Лека нощ (Leka nošt)
dobrou noc

Good Evening

Добър вечер (Dobãr večer)
dobrý večer

Good Afternoon

Добър ден (Dobãr den)
dobré odpoledne

Good Morning

Добро утро (Dobro utro)
dobré ráno

Please

Моля (Molja)
prosím

Sorry

Съжалявам (Sãžaljavam)
litovat

Bye

Довиждане (Doviždane)
sbohem

I Love You

Обичам те (Običam te)
Miluji tě

Excuse Me

Извинете ме (Izvinete me)
promiňte

Dialects

Dialect 1

Kotel-Elena-Dryanovo
Chod

Where They Speak

Bulgaria
Chodsko, Bohemia

How Many People Speak

9,200,000.0011,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Panagyurishte
Lach

Where They Speak

Bulgaria
Czech Silesia, Hlucin, Northeast Moravia

How Many People Speak

9,000,000.0010,500,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Pirdop
Moravian

Where They Speak

Bulgaria
Czech Republic, Czech Silesia, Moravia, Slovakia

How Many People Speak

9,000,000.00108,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

5813
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

7.80 million11.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.21 %0.15 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

7.80 million11.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

9.00 million10.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

български (bãlgarski)
čeština / český jazyk

Alternative Names

Balgarski
Bohemian, Cestina

French Name

bulgare
tchèque

German Name

Bulgarisch
Tschechisch

Pronunciation

[ˈbɤɫɡɐrski]
[ˈtʃɛʃkɪ]

Ethnicity

Bulgarian people
Czechs

History

Origin

9th Century
9th Century

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Slavic
Slavic

Branch

Southern
Western

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Bulgarian, Middle Bulgarian, Modern Bulgarian
Proto-Czech, Old Czech

Standard Forms

Standard Bulgarian
Standard Czech

Language Position

8873
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Bulgarian Sign Language
Czech Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

bg
cs

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

bul
ces

ISO 639 2/B

bul
cze

ISO 639 3

bul
ces

ISO 639 6

buls
ces

Glottocode

bulg1262
czec1258

Linguasphere

53-AAA-hb
53-AAA-da

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
-

Language Morphological Typology

-
Fusional, Synthetic

Bulgarian vs Czech Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Bulgarian vs Czech speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Bulgarian or Czech language.

  • Bulgarian is spoken as a national language in: Bulgaria.
  • Czech is spoken as a national language in: Czech Republic.

You will also get to know the continents where Bulgarian and Czech speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Bulgarian language is 88 and position of Czech language is 73. Find all the information about these languages on Bulgarian and Czech.

Bulgarian and Czech Language History

Comparison of Bulgarian vs Czech language history gives us differences between origin of Bulgarian and Czech language. History of Bulgarian language states that this language originated in 9th Century whereas history of Czech language states that this language originated in 9th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Bulgarian and Czech Language History.

Bulgarian and Czech Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Bulgarian and Czech greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Bulgarian and Czech language. Bulgarian word for "Hello" is Здравейте (Zdraveĭte) or Czech word for "Thank You" is děkuji. Find more of such common Bulgarian Greetings and Czech Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Bulgarian vs Czech Difficulty

The Bulgarian vs Czech difficulty level basically depends on the number of Bulgarian Alphabets and Czech Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Bulgarian and Czech are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Bulgarian and Czech, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Bulgarian is 44 weeks while to learn Czech time required is 44 weeks.