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Bulgarian
Bulgarian

Croatian
Croatian



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Bulgarian vs Croatian

Countries

Countries

Bulgaria, European Union
Austria, Bosnia, Croatia, European Union, Herzegovina, Italy, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia

Total No. Of Countries

29
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Bulgaria
Austria

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Africa, Europe
Europe

Minority Language

Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Ukraine
Austria, Hungary, Italy, Montenegro, Romania

Regulated By

Institute for the Bulgarian language
Institute of Croatian Language and Linguistics

Interesting Facts

  • The only Slavic language which has lost all its grammatical cases is Bulgarian.
  • The first Slavic language to be written was Bulgarian in 9th century.
  • In croatian language, everywhere there are words without vowels.
  • Though croatian language was born in 9th century, the first written document in croatian was in 11th century.

Similar To

Macedonian language
Serbain and Bosnian

Derived From

-
Church Slavonic

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3030
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

65
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

3625
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Cyrillic
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

33
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Здравейте (Zdraveĭte)
bok

Thank You

Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti)
hvala

How Are You?

Как си? (Kak si?)
kako si

Good Night

Лека нощ (Leka nošt)
laku noć

Good Evening

Добър вечер (Dobãr večer)
dobra večer

Good Afternoon

Добър ден (Dobãr den)
dobar dan

Good Morning

Добро утро (Dobro utro)
dobro jutro

Please

Моля (Molja)
molim

Sorry

Съжалявам (Sãžaljavam)
Oprostite

Bye

Довиждане (Doviždane)
Doviđenja

I Love You

Обичам те (Običam te)
Volim te

Excuse Me

Извинете ме (Izvinete me)
Ispričavam se

Dialects

Dialect 1

Kotel-Elena-Dryanovo
Chakavian

Where They Speak

Bulgaria
Croatia

How Many People Speak

9,200,000.00660,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Panagyurishte
Chakavian

Where They Speak

Bulgaria
Croatia

How Many People Speak

9,000,000.005,500,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Pirdop
Shtokavian

Where They Speak

Bulgaria
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Croatia, Hungary, Romania

How Many People Speak

9,000,000.0013,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

5879
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

7.80 million89.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.21 %89.00 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

7.80 million5.60 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

9.00 million1.25 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

български (bãlgarski)
hrvatski

Alternative Names

Balgarski
Hrvatski

French Name

bulgare
croate

German Name

Bulgarisch
Kroatisch

Pronunciation

[ˈbɤɫɡɐrski]
[xř̩ʋaːtskiː]

Ethnicity

Bulgarian people
Croats

History

Origin

9th Century
9th century

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Slavic
-

Branch

Southern
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Bulgarian, Middle Bulgarian, Modern Bulgarian
No early forms

Standard Forms

Standard Bulgarian
Pluricentric Standard Serbo-Croatian

Language Position

8823
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Bulgarian Sign Language
Croatian Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

bg
hr

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

bul
hrv

ISO 639 2/B

bul
hrv

ISO 639 3

bul
hrv

ISO 639 6

buls
hrv

Glottocode

bulg1262
croa1245

Linguasphere

53-AAA-hb
part of 53-AAA-g

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
-

Language Morphological Typology

-
Fusional, Synthetic

Bulgarian vs Croatian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Bulgarian vs Croatian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Bulgarian or Croatian language.

  • Bulgarian is spoken as a national language in: Bulgaria.
  • Croatian is spoken as a national language in: Austria.

You will also get to know the continents where Bulgarian and Croatian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Bulgarian language is 88 and position of Croatian language is 23. Find all the information about these languages on Bulgarian and Croatian.

Bulgarian and Croatian Language History

Comparison of Bulgarian vs Croatian language history gives us differences between origin of Bulgarian and Croatian language. History of Bulgarian language states that this language originated in 9th Century whereas history of Croatian language states that this language originated in 9th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Bulgarian and Croatian Language History.

Bulgarian and Croatian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Bulgarian and Croatian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Bulgarian and Croatian language. Bulgarian word for "Hello" is Здравейте (Zdraveĭte) or Croatian word for "Thank You" is hvala. Find more of such common Bulgarian Greetings and Croatian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Bulgarian vs Croatian Difficulty

The Bulgarian vs Croatian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Bulgarian Alphabets and Croatian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Bulgarian and Croatian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Bulgarian and Croatian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Bulgarian is 44 weeks while to learn Croatian time required is 44 weeks.