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Bengali
Bengali

Nepali
Nepali



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Bengali
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Bengali vs Nepali

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Countries

Countries

Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Bangladesh, India, Sierra Leone
India, Nepal

Total No. Of Countries

42
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Bangladesh, India
Nepal

Second Language

India
Republic of Brazil

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Australia, Canada, Italy, Japan, Kuwait, Malaysia, Maldives, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States of America
People's Republic of China

Regulated By

Bangla Academy, Paschimbanga Bangla Akademi
Language Academy of Nepal

Interesting Facts

  • Bengali language is the World's sweetest language.
  • 21st February is celebrated as an International Mother Language day, which is based on Bengali language.
  • Before the term "Nepali" was coined, historically the language was first called the Khas language, Gorkhali or Gukhali.
  • Nepali has borrowed many loanwords from neighboring Tibeto-Burmese languages.

Similar To

Assamese and Oriya
Hindi

Derived From

Sanskrit Language
Sanskrit Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

5148
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

1112
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

4036
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Bengali, Brahmic family and derivatives
Devanagari

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

26
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

হ্যালো (Hyālō)
नमस्ते (namaste)

Thank You

ধন্যবাদ (dhonnobad)
धन्यवाद (dhanyabad)

How Are You?

কেমন আছিস? (kêmon achhish?)
तिमीलाई कस्तो छ? (timi lai kasto cha?)

Good Night

শুভরাত্রি (shubhoratri)
शुभ रात्री (subha ratri)

Good Evening

শুভ সন্ধ্যা। (shubho shondha)
शुभ सन्ध्या (subha sandhya)

Good Afternoon

ভাল বৈকাল (Bhāla Baikāla)
Good afternoon

Good Morning

সুপ্রভাত (shuprobhat)
शुभ प्रभात (subha prabhat)

Please

অনুগ্রহ করে (Anugraha karē)
कृपया

Sorry

দুঃখিত (dukkhito)
माफ गनुस् (maapha ganus)

Bye

বিদায় (Bidāẏa)
नमस्ते (namaste)

I Love You

আমি আপনাকে ভালোবাসি (ami apnake bhalobashi)
म तपाइलाइ माया गर्छु। (ma tapainlai maya garchu)

Excuse Me

মাফ করবেন (Māpha karabēna)
माफ गनुस् (maapha ganus)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Chakma
Doteli

Where They Speak

Bangladesh, Burma, India
Nepal

How Many People Speak

330,000.00790,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Hajong
Bajhangi

Where They Speak

Bangladesh, India
India, Nepal

How Many People Speak

71,000.0017,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Rarhi
Baitadeli

Where They Speak

India
Nepal

How Many People Speak

230,000,000.0017,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

2512
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

215.00 million30.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

3.11 %0.25 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

196.00 million25.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

19.00 million5.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

বাংলা (baɛṅlā)
नेपाली (nēpālī)

Alternative Names

Bangala, Bangla, Bangla-Bhasa
Eastern Pahadi, Gorkhali, Gurkhali, Khaskura, Nepalese, Parbate

French Name

bengali
népalais

German Name

Bengali
Nepali

Pronunciation

[ˈbeŋɡali]
[neˈpali]

Ethnicity

Bengalis (Bengali people)
Gurkha, Khas people, Madhesi and Tharu

History

Origin

1000–1200 CE
19 BC

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian
Indo-Iranian

Branch

Indic
Indic

Language Forms

Early Forms

Abahatta, Old Bengali
Khas language, Gurkhali, Parbatiya, Dzongkha Lhotshammikha

Standard Forms

Bengali
Nepali

Language Position

459
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Bengali
Signed Nepali

Scope

Individual
Individual, Macrolanguage

Code

ISO 639 1

bn
ne

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

ben
nep

ISO 639 2/B

ben
nep

ISO 639 3

ben
npi

ISO 639 6

ben
nep

Glottocode

beng1280
nepa1254

Linguasphere

59-AAF-u
12

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

-
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

-
Agglutinative

Bengali vs Nepali Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Bengali vs Nepali speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Bengali or Nepali language.

  • Bengali is spoken as a national language in: Bangladesh, India.
  • Nepali is spoken as a national language in: Nepal.

You will also get to know the continents where Bengali and Nepali speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Bengali language is 4 and position of Nepali language is 59. Find all the information about these languages on Bengali and Nepali.

Bengali and Nepali Language History

Comparison of Bengali vs Nepali language history gives us differences between origin of Bengali and Nepali language. History of Bengali language states that this language originated in 1000–1200 CE whereas history of Nepali language states that this language originated in 19 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Bengali and Nepali Language History.

Bengali and Nepali Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Bengali and Nepali greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Bengali and Nepali language. Bengali word for "Hello" is হ্যালো (Hyālō) or Nepali word for "Thank You" is धन्यवाद (dhanyabad). Find more of such common Bengali Greetings and Nepali Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Bengali vs Nepali Difficulty

The Bengali vs Nepali difficulty level basically depends on the number of Bengali Alphabets and Nepali Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Bengali and Nepali are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Bengali and Nepali, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Bengali is 44 weeks while to learn Nepali time required is 44 weeks.