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Basque
Basque

Kurdish
Kurdish



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Basque
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Kurdish

Basque vs Kurdish

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Countries

Countries

Basque Autonomous Community, Navarre
Iraq, Kurdistan

Total No. Of Countries

22
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

France, Spain
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Syria, Turkey

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia, Europe
Middle East

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

Euskaltzaindia, National Languages Committee
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Interesting Facts

  • The Basque language is the oldest European language.
  • Basque alphabet include many Roman letters.
  • The vocabulary in Kurdish is of Iranian origin.
  • In the middle East, Kurdish is the fourth largest ethnic group.

Similar To

Spanish
Farsi Language

Derived From

-
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2733
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

58
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2129
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Arabic, Cyrillic, Latin

Writing Direction

-
Right-To-Left, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

34
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

88 weeks4 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Kaixo
Silaw

Thank You

Eskerrik asko
Sipas

How Are You?

Zer moduz?
Tu çawa yî?

Good Night

Gabon
Şev xweş

Good Evening

Arratsalde on
Evare baş

Good Afternoon

Arratsalde on
Nee-wa-rowt bash

Good Morning

Egun on
Bayanit bash

Please

Mesedez
Bê zehmet

Sorry

Barkatu
Bibûre

Bye

Agur
Be xêr çî

I Love You

Maite zaitut
Ez te hez dikem

Excuse Me

Barkatu
Bê zehmet

Dialects

Dialect 1

Navarro-Lapurdian
Northern Kurdish

Where They Speak

France
northern Iraq, northern Syria, northwest Iran, southeast Turkey

How Many People Speak

68,000.0020,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Souletin
Central Kurdish

Where They Speak

France, Soule, Spain
Iraq, Kurdistan Province of western Iran

How Many People Speak

8,700.005,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Biscayan
Southern Kurdish

Where They Speak

Spain
Eastern Iraq

How Many People Speak

750,000.003,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

63
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

7.20 million28.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.12 %0.31 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

7.20 million21.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

0.70 million20.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Euskara
Kurdí / کوردی / к’öрди

Alternative Names

Euskara, Euskera, Vascuense
Kurdî, کوردی‎

French Name

basque
kurde

German Name

Baskisch
Kurdisch

Pronunciation

[bɑːsk]
[kʊɾdɪʃ]

Ethnicity

Basque people
Kurds

History

Origin

c. 1000
16th century CE

Language Family

Vasconic Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

-
Indo-Iranian

Branch

-
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

Proto-Basque, Aquitanian
Old Kurdish and Middle Kurdish

Standard Forms

Basque
Kurdish

Language Position

3014
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Basque Sign Language
Kurdish Sign Language

Scope

-
Macrolanguage

Code

ISO 639 1

eu
ku

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

eus
kur

ISO 639 2/B

baq
kur

ISO 639 3

eus
kur

ISO 639 6

eus
kur

Glottocode

basq1248
kurd1259

Linguasphere

40-AAA-a
58-AAA-a

Types of Language

Language Type

-
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

Agglutinative
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Basque vs Kurdish Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Basque vs Kurdish speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Basque or Kurdish language.

  • Basque is spoken as a national language in: France, Spain.
  • Kurdish is spoken as a national language in: Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Syria, Turkey.

You will also get to know the continents where Basque and Kurdish speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Basque language is 30 and position of Kurdish language is 14. Find all the information about these languages on Basque and Kurdish.

Basque and Kurdish Language History

Comparison of Basque vs Kurdish language history gives us differences between origin of Basque and Kurdish language. History of Basque language states that this language originated in c. 1000 whereas history of Kurdish language states that this language originated in 16th century CE. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Basque and Kurdish Language History.

Basque and Kurdish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Basque and Kurdish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Basque and Kurdish language. Basque word for "Hello" is Kaixo or Kurdish word for "Thank You" is Sipas. Find more of such common Basque Greetings and Kurdish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Basque vs Kurdish Difficulty

The Basque vs Kurdish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Basque Alphabets and Kurdish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Basque and Kurdish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Basque and Kurdish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Basque is 88 weeks while to learn Kurdish time required is 4 weeks.