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Arabic
Arabic

Punjabi
Punjabi



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Arabic
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Arabic vs Punjabi

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Countries

Countries

Algeria, Bahrain, Chad, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Eritrea, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Tunisia, United Arab Emirates, Yemen
India, Pakistan

Total No. Of Countries

232
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Algeria, Bahrain, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, United Arab Emirates, Yemen
India, Pakistan

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Pakistan

Speaking Continents

Africa, Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America

Regulated By

Academy of the Arabic Language, Arabic Language International Council
-

Interesting Facts

  • Arabic is 5th common language in world.
  • Classical Arabic is the language of Quran and also it is official language. Classical Arabic is the only way to learn Arabic language in academic way and it does not change.
  • Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
  • Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.

Similar To

Amharic and Hebrew
Hindi Language

Derived From

-
Sanskrit Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2853
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

89
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2841
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Arabic
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi

Writing Direction

Right-To-Left, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

44
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

88 weeks6 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

مرحبا
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)

Thank You

شكرا
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)

How Are You?

كيف حالك؟
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)

Good Night

تصبح على خير
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)

Good Evening

مساء الخير
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)

Good Afternoon

مساء الخير
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)

Good Morning

صباح الخير
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)

Please

من فضلك
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)

Sorry

آسف
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)

Bye

وداعا
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)

I Love You

أحبك
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)

Excuse Me

اعذرني
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Maghrebi
Pothohari

Where They Speak

Algeria, Libya, Maghreb, Morocco, Tunisia
Pakistan

How Many People Speak

310,000,000.002,500,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Sudanese
Saraiki

Where They Speak

Sudan
Afganistan, India, Pakistan

How Many People Speak

17,000,000.0020,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Levantine
Doabi

Where They Speak

Cyprus, Levant
Pakistan, Punjab, India

How Many People Speak

21,000,000.00130,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

2630
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

452.00 million154.30 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

4.43 %1.44 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

206.00 million100.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

246.00 million54.30 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

(al arabiya) العربية
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی

Alternative Names

Al-’Arabiyya, Al-Fusha, Literary Arabic
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi

French Name

arabe
pendjabi

German Name

Arabisch
Pandschabi-Sprache

Pronunciation

/al ʕarabijja/, /ʕarabi/
Not Availble

Ethnicity

Arabs
Punjabis

History

Origin

512 CE
1000 AD

Language Family

Afro-Asiatic Family, Semitic Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Semitic
Indo-Iranian

Branch

North Arabic
Indic

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi

Standard Forms

Modern Standard Arabic
Modern Punjabi

Language Position

2523
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Arabic
Indian Signing System (ISS)

Scope

Macrolanguage
-

Code

ISO 639 1

ar
pa

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

ara
pan

ISO 639 2/B

ara
pan

ISO 639 3

ara
pan

ISO 639 6

ara
panj

Glottocode

arab1395
panj1256

Linguasphere

12-AAC
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
-

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional, Synthetic
Fusional

Arabic vs Punjabi Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Arabic vs Punjabi speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Arabic or Punjabi language.

  • Arabic is spoken as a national language in: Algeria, Bahrain, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, United Arab Emirates, Yemen.
  • Punjabi is spoken as a national language in: India, Pakistan.

You will also get to know the continents where Arabic and Punjabi speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Arabic language is 25 and position of Punjabi language is 23. Find all the information about these languages on Arabic and Punjabi.

Arabic and Punjabi Language History

Comparison of Arabic vs Punjabi language history gives us differences between origin of Arabic and Punjabi language. History of Arabic language states that this language originated in 512 CE whereas history of Punjabi language states that this language originated in 1000 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Arabic and Punjabi Language History.

Arabic and Punjabi Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Arabic and Punjabi greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Arabic and Punjabi language. Arabic word for "Hello" is مرحبا or Punjabi word for "Thank You" is ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā). Find more of such common Arabic Greetings and Punjabi Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Arabic vs Punjabi Difficulty

The Arabic vs Punjabi difficulty level basically depends on the number of Arabic Alphabets and Punjabi Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Arabic and Punjabi are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Arabic and Punjabi, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Arabic is 88 weeks while to learn Punjabi time required is 6 weeks.