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Afrikaans
Afrikaans

Dutch
Dutch



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Afrikaans
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Dutch

Afrikaans vs Dutch

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Countries

Countries

South Africa
Aruba, Belgium, Curacao, Netherlands, Sint Maarten, Suriname

Total No. Of Countries

16
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

South Africa
Aruba, Belgium, Curacao, Netherlands, Sint Maarten, Suriname

Second Language

Namibia, South Africa
South Africa

Speaking Continents

Africa
Asia, Europe, North America, South America

Minority Language

Botswana, Lesotho, Malawi, Swaziland, Zambia, Zimbabwe
France, Germany, Indonesia

Regulated By

Die Taalkommissie, National Languages Committee
Nederlandse Taalunie (Dutch Language Union)

Interesting Facts

  • Afrikaans Language is a mixture of English, Dutch, German, French and some South African language like Xhosa.
  • Afrikaans Language lacks case and gender distinctions.
  • Dutch language consist of extremely long words. The longest dutch word in the dictionary is 53 letters long.
  • There exists 75% borrowed words in Dutch language, and a lot of those are French, English and Hebrew.

Similar To

Dutch Language
German and English Languages

Derived From

Dutch Language
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3226
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

156
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

1721
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

36
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

24 weeks24 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

hallo
Hallo

Thank You

Dankie
dankjewel

How Are You?

Hoe gaan dit
hoe gaat het met je?

Good Night

goeie nag
goede Nacht

Good Evening

Goeienaand
goedenavond

Good Afternoon

Goeie middag
goedemiddag

Good Morning

goeie more
goedemorgen

Please

asseblief
alsjeblieft

Sorry

jammer
sorry

Bye

Totsiens
vaarwel

I Love You

Ek het jou lief
Ik hou van jou

Excuse Me

Verskoon my
pardon

Dialects

Dialect 1

Kaapse Afrikaans
Gronings

Where They Speak

-
Netherlands

How Many People Speak

7,700,000.00590,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Oranjeriverafrikaans
Low Saxon

Where They Speak

-
Denmark, Germany, Netherlands

How Many People Speak

7,700,000.004,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Baster Afrikaans
Limburgian

Where They Speak

Namibia
Belgium, Netherlands

How Many People Speak

7.001,300,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

37
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

19.00 million28.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.03 %0.32 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

7.10 million22.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

10.30 million6.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Afrikaans
Nederlands

Alternative Names

Cape Dutch
Hollands, Nederlands

French Name

afrikaans
néerlandais; flamand

German Name

Afrikaans
Niederländisch

Pronunciation

[ɐfriˈkɑːns]
[ˈneːdərlɑnts]

Ethnicity

Afrikaners
Dutch people

History

Origin

17th Century
AD 450-500

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Germanic
Germanic

Branch

Western
Western

Language Forms

Early Forms

Cape dutch or kitchen dutch
Old Dutch, Middle Dutch and Dutch

Standard Forms

Standard Afrikaans
Standard Dutch

Language Position

2348
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Afrikaans (signs of SASL)
Signed Dutch (Nederlands met Gebaren)

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

af
nl

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

afr
nld

ISO 639 2/B

afr
dut

ISO 639 3

afr
nld

ISO 639 6

afrs
nld

Glottocode

afri1274
mode1257

Linguasphere

52-ACB-ba
52-ACB-a

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Historical

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

Analytic
Synthetic

Afrikaans vs Dutch Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Afrikaans vs Dutch speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Afrikaans or Dutch language.

  • Afrikaans is spoken as a national language in: South Africa.
  • Dutch is spoken as a national language in: Aruba, Belgium, Curacao, Netherlands, Sint Maarten, Suriname.

You will also get to know the continents where Afrikaans and Dutch speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Afrikaans language is 23 and position of Dutch language is 48. Find all the information about these languages on Afrikaans and Dutch.

Afrikaans and Dutch Language History

Comparison of Afrikaans vs Dutch language history gives us differences between origin of Afrikaans and Dutch language. History of Afrikaans language states that this language originated in 17th Century whereas history of Dutch language states that this language originated in AD 450-500. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Afrikaans and Dutch Language History.

Afrikaans and Dutch Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Afrikaans and Dutch greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Afrikaans and Dutch language. Afrikaans word for "Hello" is hallo or Dutch word for "Thank You" is dankjewel. Find more of such common Afrikaans Greetings and Dutch Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Afrikaans vs Dutch Difficulty

The Afrikaans vs Dutch difficulty level basically depends on the number of Afrikaans Alphabets and Dutch Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Afrikaans and Dutch are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Afrikaans and Dutch, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Afrikaans is 24 weeks while to learn Dutch time required is 24 weeks.