Dutch

Xhosa

Dutch vs Xhosa

Dutch

Xhosa

Add ⊕

Countries

Aruba, Belgium, Curacao, Netherlands, Sint Maarten, Suriname

South Africa

Total No. Of Countries

0 46

👆🏻

National Language

Aruba, Belgium, Curacao, Netherlands, Sint Maarten, Suriname

South Africa

Second Language

South Africa

Lesotho, South Africa

Speaking Continents

Asia, Europe, North America, South America

Africa

Minority Language

France, Germany, Indonesia

Botswana, Lesotho

Regulated By

Nederlandse Taalunie (Dutch Language Union)

Interesting Facts

Dutch language consist of extremely long words. The longest dutch word in the dictionary is 53 letters long.
There exists 75% borrowed words in Dutch language, and a lot of those are French, English and Hebrew.

Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.

Similar To

German and English Languages

Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele

Derived From

Khoi-Khoi and San Languages

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2653

18 247

👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

610

0 32

👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2143

9 60

👆🏻

Scripts

Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

2 12

👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

24 weeks44 weeks

3 88

👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Hallo

Molo

Thank You

dankjewel

Ndiyabulela

How Are You?

hoe gaat het met je?

Unjani

Good Night

goede Nacht

Ulale kakuhle

Good Evening

goedenavond

Ubusuku obuhle

Good Afternoon

goedemiddag

Uben' emva kwemini entle

Good Morning

goedemorgen

Molo

Please

alsjeblieft

Ndicela

Sorry

sorry

Ndicela uxolo

Bye

vaarwel

Uhambe/Usale kakuhle

I Love You

Ik hou van jou

Ndiyakuthanda

Excuse Me

pardon

Uxolo

Dialects

Dialect 1

Gronings

Gcaleka

Where They Speak

Netherlands

South Africa

How Many People Speak

590,000.0019,000,000.00

1.5 960000000

👆🏻

Dialect 2

Low Saxon

Thembu

Where They Speak

Denmark, Germany, Netherlands

South Africa

How Many People Speak

4,000,000.0019,000,000.00

700 274000000

👆🏻

Dialect 3

Limburgian

Hlubi

Where They Speak

Belgium, Netherlands

South Africa

How Many People Speak

1,300,000.0019.00

2 230000000

👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

0 188

👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

28.00 million20.00 million

0 1200

👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.32 %0.11 %

0 89

👆🏻

Native Speakers

22.00 million8.20 million

0 873

👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

6.00 million11.00 million

0.01 400

👆🏻

Native Name

Nederlands

isiXhosa

Alternative Names

Hollands, Nederlands

“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa

French Name

néerlandais; flamand

xhosa

German Name

Niederländisch

Xhosa-Sprache

Pronunciation

[ˈneːdərlɑnts]

[ˈkǁʰɔ̀ːsa]

Ethnicity

Dutch people

amaXhosa, amaBhaca

History

Origin

AD 450-500

16th Century

Language Family

Indo-European Family

Niger-Congo Family

Subgroup

Germanic

Benue-Congo

Branch

Western

Bantu

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Dutch, Middle Dutch and Dutch

No early forms

Standard Forms

Standard Dutch

isiXhosa

Language Position

4821

1 120

👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Dutch (Nederlands met Gebaren)

Signed Xhosa

Scope

Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

nld

xho

ISO 639 2/B

dut

xho

ISO 639 3

nld

xho

ISO 639 6

nld

xho

Glottocode

mode1257

xhos1239

Linguasphere

52-ACB-a

99-AUT-fa

Types of Language

Language Type

Historical

Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb

Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Synthetic

Dutch vs Xhosa Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Dutch vs Xhosa speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Dutch or Xhosa language.

Dutch is spoken as a national language in: Aruba, Belgium, Curacao, Netherlands, Sint Maarten, Suriname.
Xhosa is spoken as a national language in: South Africa.

You will also get to know the continents where Dutch and Xhosa speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Dutch language is 48 and position of Xhosa language is 21. Find all the information about these languages on Dutch and Xhosa.

Dutch and Xhosa Language History

Comparison of Dutch vs Xhosa language history gives us differences between origin of Dutch and Xhosa language. History of Dutch language states that this language originated in AD 450-500 whereas history of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Dutch and Xhosa Language History.

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Dutch and Xhosa Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Dutch and Xhosa greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Dutch and Xhosa language. Dutch word for "Hello" is Hallo or Xhosa word for "Thank You" is Ndiyabulela. Find more of such common Dutch Greetings and Xhosa Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Dutch vs Xhosa Difficulty

The Dutch vs Xhosa difficulty level basically depends on the number of Dutch Alphabets and Xhosa Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Dutch and Xhosa are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Dutch and Xhosa, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Dutch is 24 weeks while to learn Xhosa time required is 44 weeks.