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Sinhalese

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Sinhalese vs Maithili

1 Countries
1.1 Countries
Sri Lanka
India, Nepal
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
Spanish
1
Rank: 14 (Overall)
2
Rank: 13 (Overall)
Bhojpuri
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1.3 National Language
Sri Lanka
India, Nepal
1.4 Second Language
Sri Lanka
Nepal
1.5 Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia
1.6 Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.7 Regulated By
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)
Not Available
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  • Earlier, Maithili language was considered as the dialect of Hindi and Bengali, however in the year 2003 Maithili achieved an independent language status in India.
  • Maithili has rich literature.
1.9 Similar To
Maldivian Language
Bhojpuri Language
1.10 Derived From
Sanskrit Language
Not Available
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
Tamil
54
Rank: 33 (Overall)
47
Rank: 27 (Overall)
Irish
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2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
Thai
18
Rank: 15 (Overall)
8
Rank: 5 (Overall)
Hebrew
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2.3.2 How Many Consonants
Hmong
36
Rank: 26 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
German
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2.4 Scripts
Sinhala alphabet
Devanagari
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Not Available
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
Armenian
2
Rank: 1 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Bengali
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2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
Chinese
44 weeks
Rank: 11 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Cebuano
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3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
හලෝ (halō)
pranam
3.2 Thank You
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)
dhanyabad
3.3 How Are You?
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)
Aahan kehan chhi ?
3.4 Good Night
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)
Śubharātri
3.5 Good Evening
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)
shubh sandhya
3.6 Good Afternoon
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)
dopahar ke bad namaskar
3.7 Good Morning
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)
Suprabhaat
3.8 Please
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)
kripaya
3.9 Sorry
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)
maf karai
3.10 Bye
බායි (bāyi)
Alavidā
3.11 I Love You
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)
hawm ahāṃ se prem karechi
3.12 Excuse Me
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)
kripaya
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Vedda
Tharuwat
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Sri Lanka
Nepal
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Macedonian
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4.2 Dialect 2
Not Available
Madhubani
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Not Available
North India
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Dzongkha
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4.3 Dialect 3
Not Available
Khortha
4.3.1 Where They Speak
Not Available
Deoghar, France
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
Swedish
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Romanian
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4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
English
1
Rank: 1 (Overall)
15
Rank: 14 (Overall)
Sanskrit
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5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
English
16.00 million
Rank: 45 (Overall)
32.00 million
Rank: 35 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.2 Speaking Population
Croatian
0.25 %
Rank: 41 (Overall)
0.41 %
Rank: 33 (Overall)
Xhosa
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5.3 Native Speakers
Chinese
16.00 million
Rank: 39 (Overall)
27.00 million
Rank: 30 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
English
2.00 million
Rank: 34 (Overall)
2.80 million
Rank: 33 (Overall)
Finnish
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5.3.2 Native Name
සිංහල (sĩhala)
मैथिली (mɛtʰilī)
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala
Apabhramsa, Bihari, Maitili, Maitli, Methli, Tirahutia, Tirhuti, Tirhutia
5.3.4 French Name
singhalais
maithili
5.3.5 German Name
Singhalesisch
Maithili
5.4 Pronunciation
Not Available
Not Available
5.5 Ethnicity
Sinhalese people
Maithil
6 History
6.1 Origin
3
14th century
6.2 Language Family
Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
Not Available
6.2.2 Branch
Indic
Not Available
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
Sinhalese Prakrit
No early forms
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Modern Sinhalese
Standard Maithili
6.3.3 Language Position
Georgian
70
Rank: 49 (Overall)
40
Rank: 31 (Overall)
Chinese
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6.3.4 Signed Forms
Not Available
Not Available
6.4 Scope
Individual
Individual
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
si
No data available
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
sin
mai
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
sin
mai
7.3 ISO 639 3
sin
mai
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
sinh1246
mait1250
7.6 Linguasphere
No data available
No data available
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Living
Living
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Not Available
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Fusional
Not Available

Sinhalese vs Maithili Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Sinhalese vs Maithili speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Sinhalese or Maithili language.

  • Sinhalese is spoken as a national language in: Sri Lanka.
  • Maithili is spoken as a national language in: India, Nepal.

You will also get to know the continents where Sinhalese and Maithili speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Sinhalese language is 70 and position of Maithili language is 40. Find all the information about these languages on Sinhalese and Maithili.

Sinhalese and Maithili Language History

Comparison of Sinhalese vs Maithili language history gives us differences between origin of Sinhalese and Maithili language. History of Sinhalese language states that this language originated in 3 whereas history of Maithili language states that this language originated in 14th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Sinhalese and Maithili Language History.

Sinhalese and Maithili Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Sinhalese and Maithili greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Sinhalese and Maithili language. Sinhalese word for "Hello" is හලෝ (halō) or Maithili word for "Thank You" is dhanyabad. Find more of such common Sinhalese Greetings and Maithili Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Sinhalese vs Maithili Difficulty

The Sinhalese vs Maithili difficulty level basically depends on the number of Sinhalese Alphabets and Maithili Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Sinhalese and Maithili are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Sinhalese and Maithili, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Sinhalese is 44 weeks while to learn Maithili time required is Not Available.