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Nepali vs Punjabi

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
India, Nepal
India, Pakistan
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
Spanish
2
Rank: 13 (Overall)
2
Rank: 13 (Overall)
Bhojpuri
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1.3 National Language
Nepal
India, Pakistan
1.4 Second Language
Republic of Brazil
Pakistan
1.5 Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia
1.6 Minority Language
People's Republic of China
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America
1.7 Regulated By
Language Academy of Nepal
Not Available
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • Before the term "Nepali" was coined, historically the language was first called the Khas language, Gorkhali or Gukhali.
  • Nepali has borrowed many loanwords from neighboring Tibeto-Burmese languages.
  • Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
  • Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
1.9 Similar To
Hindi
Hindi Language
1.10 Derived From
Sanskrit Language
Sanskrit Language
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
Tamil
48
Rank: 28 (Overall)
53
Rank: 32 (Overall)
Irish
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2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
Thai
12
Rank: 9 (Overall)
9
Rank: 6 (Overall)
Hebrew
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2.3.2 How Many Consonants
Hmong
36
Rank: 26 (Overall)
41
Rank: 30 (Overall)
German
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2.4 Scripts
Devanagari
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
Armenian
6
Rank: 5 (Overall)
4
Rank: 3 (Overall)
Bengali
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2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
Chinese
44 weeks
Rank: 11 (Overall)
6 weeks
Rank: 3 (Overall)
Cebuano
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3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
नमस्ते (namaste)
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)
3.2 Thank You
धन्यवाद (dhanyabad)
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)
3.3 How Are You?
तिमीलाई कस्तो छ? (timi lai kasto cha?)
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)
3.4 Good Night
शुभ रात्री (subha ratri)
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)
3.5 Good Evening
शुभ सन्ध्या (subha sandhya)
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
3.6 Good Afternoon
Good afternoon
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)
3.7 Good Morning
शुभ प्रभात (subha prabhat)
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
3.8 Please
कृपया
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)
3.9 Sorry
माफ गनुस् (maapha ganus)
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)
3.10 Bye
नमस्ते (namaste)
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)
3.11 I Love You
म तपाइलाइ माया गर्छु। (ma tapainlai maya garchu)
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)
3.12 Excuse Me
माफ गनुस् (maapha ganus)
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Doteli
Pothohari
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Nepal
Pakistan
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
790,000.00
Rank: 30 (Overall)
2,500,000.00
Rank: 22 (Overall)
Macedonian
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4.2 Dialect 2
Bajhangi
Saraiki
4.2.1 Where They Speak
India, Nepal
Afganistan, India, Pakistan
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
20,000,000.00
Rank: 5 (Overall)
Dzongkha
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4.3 Dialect 3
Baitadeli
Doabi
4.3.1 Where They Speak
Nepal
Pakistan, Punjab, India
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
Swedish
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Romanian
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4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
English
12
Rank: 12 (Overall)
30
Rank: 24 (Overall)
Sanskrit
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5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
English
30.00 million
Rank: 36 (Overall)
154.30 million
Rank: 12 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.2 Speaking Population
Croatian
0.25 %
Rank: 41 (Overall)
1.44 %
Rank: 11 (Overall)
Xhosa
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5.3 Native Speakers
Chinese
25.00 million
Rank: 32 (Overall)
100.00 million
Rank: 11 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
English
5.00 million
Rank: 29 (Overall)
54.30 million
Rank: 12 (Overall)
Finnish
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5.3.2 Native Name
नेपाली (nēpālī)
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Eastern Pahadi, Gorkhali, Gurkhali, Khaskura, Nepalese, Parbate
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi
5.3.4 French Name
népalais
pendjabi
5.3.5 German Name
Nepali
Pandschabi-Sprache
5.4 Pronunciation
Not Available
Not Availble
5.5 Ethnicity
Gurkha, Khas people, Madhesi and Tharu
Punjabis
6 History
6.1 Origin
19 BC
1000 AD
6.2 Language Family
Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
Indo-Iranian
6.2.2 Branch
Indic
Indic
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
Khas language, Gurkhali, Parbatiya, Dzongkha Lhotshammikha
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Nepali
Modern Punjabi
6.3.3 Language Position
Georgian
59
Rank: 44 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Chinese
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6.3.4 Signed Forms
Signed Nepali
Indian Signing System (ISS)
6.4 Scope
Individual, Macrolanguage
Not Available
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
ne
pa
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
nep
pan
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
nep
pan
7.3 ISO 639 3
npi
pan
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
nepa1254
panj1256
7.6 Linguasphere
12
No data available
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Living
Not Available
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Object-Verb
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative
Fusional

Nepali vs Punjabi Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Nepali vs Punjabi speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Nepali or Punjabi language.

  • Nepali is spoken as a national language in: Nepal.
  • Punjabi is spoken as a national language in: India, Pakistan.

You will also get to know the continents where Nepali and Punjabi speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Nepali language is 59 and position of Punjabi language is not available. Find all the information about these languages on Nepali and Punjabi.

Nepali and Punjabi Language History

Comparison of Nepali vs Punjabi language history gives us differences between origin of Nepali and Punjabi language. History of Nepali language states that this language originated in 19 BC whereas history of Punjabi language states that this language originated in 1000 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Nepali and Punjabi Language History.

Nepali and Punjabi Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Nepali and Punjabi greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Nepali and Punjabi language. Nepali word for "Hello" is नमस्ते (namaste) or Punjabi word for "Thank You" is ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā). Find more of such common Nepali Greetings and Punjabi Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Nepali vs Punjabi Difficulty

The Nepali vs Punjabi difficulty level basically depends on the number of Nepali Alphabets and Punjabi Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Nepali and Punjabi are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Nepali and Punjabi, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Nepali is 44 weeks while to learn Punjabi time required is 6 weeks.

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