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Indonesian vs Arabic

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
Indonesia
Algeria, Bahrain, Chad, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Eritrea, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Tunisia, United Arab Emirates, Yemen
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
Spanish
1
Rank: 14 (Overall)
23
Rank: 4 (Overall)
Bhojpuri
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1.3 National Language
Indonesia
Algeria, Bahrain, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, United Arab Emirates, Yemen
1.4 Second Language
East Timor, Indonesia
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.5 Speaking Continents
Asia
Africa, Asia
1.6 Minority Language
Denmark, East Timor, Netherlands
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.7 Regulated By
Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa
Academy of the Arabic Language, Arabic Language International Council
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • The modern Indonesian language uses many loan words from Persian, Chinese and Arabic.
  • In Indonesian language, spelling is phonetically precise, so that words are spelled as they sound.
  • Arabic is 5th common language in world.
  • Classical Arabic is the language of Quran and also it is official language. Classical Arabic is the only way to learn Arabic language in academic way and it does not change.
1.9 Similar To
Malay language
Amharic and Hebrew
1.10 Derived From
Malay and Dutch Languages
Not Available
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
Tamil
26
Rank: 8 (Overall)
28
Rank: 10 (Overall)
Irish
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2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
Thai
6
Rank: 3 (Overall)
8
Rank: 5 (Overall)
Hebrew
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2.3.2 How Many Consonants
Hmong
19
Rank: 9 (Overall)
28
Rank: 18 (Overall)
German
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2.4 Scripts
Latin
Arabic
2.5 Writing Direction
Not Available
Right-To-Left, Horizontal
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
Armenian
7
Rank: 6 (Overall)
4
Rank: 3 (Overall)
Bengali
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2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
Chinese
36 weeks
Rank: 10 (Overall)
88 weeks
Rank: 13 (Overall)
Cebuano
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3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
Halo
مرحبا
3.2 Thank You
Terima kasih
شكرا
3.3 How Are You?
Apa kabar?
كيف حالك؟
3.4 Good Night
Selamat Malam
تصبح على خير
3.5 Good Evening
Malam yang baik
مساء الخير
3.6 Good Afternoon
Selamat Sore
مساء الخير
3.7 Good Morning
Selamat Pagi
صباح الخير
3.8 Please
mohon Untuk
من فضلك
3.9 Sorry
maaf
آسف
3.10 Bye
Selamat tinggal
وداعا
3.11 I Love You
Aku cinta kamu
أحبك
3.12 Excuse Me
Permisi
اعذرني
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Sundanese
Maghrebi
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Indonesia
Algeria, Libya, Maghreb, Morocco, Tunisia
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
38,000,000.00
Rank: 8 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Macedonian
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4.2 Dialect 2
Balinese
Sudanese
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Bali, Indonesia, Lombok and Java, Nusa Penida
Sudan
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
3,300,000.00
Rank: 17 (Overall)
17,000,000.00
Rank: 6 (Overall)
Dzongkha
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4.3 Dialect 3
Minangkabau
Levantine
4.3.1 Where They Speak
Indonesia, Malaysia
Cyprus, Levant
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
Swedish
6,000,000.00
Rank: 7 (Overall)
21,000,000.00
Rank: 3 (Overall)
Romanian
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4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
English
46
Rank: 30 (Overall)
26
Rank: 22 (Overall)
Sanskrit
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5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
English
163.00 million
Rank: 11 (Overall)
452.00 million
Rank: 4 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.2 Speaking Population
Croatian
1.16 %
Rank: 14 (Overall)
4.43 %
Rank: 6 (Overall)
Xhosa
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5.3 Native Speakers
Chinese
23.00 million
Rank: 34 (Overall)
206.00 million
Rank: 6 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
English
140.00 million
Rank: 4 (Overall)
246.00 million
Rank: 2 (Overall)
Finnish
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5.3.2 Native Name
Bahasa Melayu
(al arabiya) العربية
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Bahasa Indonesia
Al-’Arabiyya, Al-Fusha, Literary Arabic
5.3.4 French Name
indonésien
arabe
5.3.5 German Name
Bahasa Indonesia
Arabisch
5.4 Pronunciation
Not Available
/al ʕarabijja/, /ʕarabi/
5.5 Ethnicity
Indonesians
Arabs
6 History
6.1 Origin
7th Century
512 CE
6.2 Language Family
Austronesian Family
Afro-Asiatic Family, Semitic Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Indonesian
Semitic
6.2.2 Branch
Not Available
North Arabic
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
Old Malay
No early forms
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Indonesian
Modern Standard Arabic
6.3.3 Language Position
Georgian
56
Rank: 41 (Overall)
25
Rank: 21 (Overall)
Chinese
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6.3.4 Signed Forms
Sistem Isyarat Bahasa Indonesia (SIBI, "Signed Indonesian")
Signed Arabic
6.4 Scope
Individual
Macrolanguage
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
id
ar
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
ind
ara
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
ind
ara
7.3 ISO 639 3
ind
ara
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
indo1316
arab1395
7.6 Linguasphere
No data available
12-AAC
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Living
Living
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative
Fusional, Synthetic

Indonesian vs Arabic Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Indonesian vs Arabic speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Indonesian or Arabic language.

  • Indonesian is spoken as a national language in: Indonesia.
  • Arabic is spoken as a national language in: Algeria, Bahrain, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, United Arab Emirates, Yemen.

You will also get to know the continents where Indonesian and Arabic speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Indonesian language is 56 and position of Arabic language is 25. Find all the information about these languages on Indonesian and Arabic.

Indonesian and Arabic Language History

Comparison of Indonesian vs Arabic language history gives us differences between origin of Indonesian and Arabic language. History of Indonesian language states that this language originated in 7th Century whereas history of Arabic language states that this language originated in 512 CE. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Indonesian and Arabic Language History.

Indonesian and Arabic Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Indonesian and Arabic greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Indonesian and Arabic language. Indonesian word for "Hello" is Halo or Arabic word for "Thank You" is شكرا. Find more of such common Indonesian Greetings and Arabic Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Indonesian vs Arabic Difficulty

The Indonesian vs Arabic difficulty level basically depends on the number of Indonesian Alphabets and Arabic Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Indonesian and Arabic are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Indonesian and Arabic, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Indonesian is 36 weeks while to learn Arabic time required is 88 weeks.

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