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Vietnamese
Vietnamese

Sinhalese
Sinhalese



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Vietnamese
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Sinhalese

Vietnamese vs Sinhalese

Countries

Countries

Vietnam
Sri Lanka

Total No. Of Countries

11
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Vietnam
Sri Lanka

Second Language

Australia, East Asia, North America, Southeast Asia, Western Europe
Sri Lanka

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Czech Republic
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

-
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)

Interesting Facts

  • The vocabulary of Vietnamese language is influenced by Chinese Language.
  • The only language in East Asia that uses the Latin alphabet is Vietnamese.
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.

Similar To

Chinese Language
Maldivian Language

Derived From

Chinese Language
Sanskrit Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3754
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

1218
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2136
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Sinhala alphabet

Writing Direction

-
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

32
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Xin chào
හලෝ (halō)

Thank You

Cam on
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)

How Are You?

Bạn khỏe không?
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)

Good Night

Chúc ngủ ngon
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)

Good Evening

Chào buổi tối
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)

Good Afternoon

Chào buổi trưa
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)

Good Morning

Chào buổi sáng
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)

Please

xin vui lòng
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)

Sorry

Xin lỗi
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)

Bye

Tạm biệt
බායි (bāyi)

I Love You

tôi yêu bạn
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)

Excuse Me

Xin loi
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Northern Vietnamese
Vedda

Where They Speak

Dong Bac, Haiphong, Hanoi, Red River Delta, Tay Bac
Sri Lanka

How Many People Speak

76,000,000.0019,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

North-central Vietnamese
Sri Lankan Sinhala

Where They Speak

Ha Tinh, Nghe An, Thanh Hoa
-

How Many People Speak

76,000,000.0019,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Mid-Central Vietnamese
Up-Country Sinhalese

Where They Speak

Hue, Quang Tri, Thua Thien
-

How Many People Speak

76,000,000.0016,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

51
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

91.00 million16.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

1.14 %0.25 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

75.00 million16.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

16.00 million2.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

tiếng việt (㗂越)
සිංහල (sĩhala)

Alternative Names

Annamese, Ching, Gin, Jing, Kinh, Viet
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala

French Name

vietnamien
singhalais

German Name

Vietnamesisch
Singhalesisch

Pronunciation

[tĭəŋ vìəˀt] (Northern) [tǐəŋ jìək] (Southern)
[ˈsiŋhəliːz]

Ethnicity

Vietnamese (Kinh) people
Sinhalese people

History

Origin

c. 1440
3

Language Family

Austroasiatic Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

-
Indo-Iranian

Branch

-
Indic

Language Forms

Early Forms

Pre-Vietnamese, Proto-Vietnamese, Archaic Vietnamese, Ancient Vietnamese, Middle Vietnamese, Modern Vietnamese
Sinhalese Prakrit

Standard Forms

Standard Vietnamese
Modern Sinhalese

Language Position

1470
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Vietnamese sign languages
Signed Sinhalese

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

vi
si

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

vie
sin

ISO 639 2/B

vie
sin

ISO 639 3

vie
sin

ISO 639 6

vie
sin

Glottocode

viet1252
sinh1246

Linguasphere

46-EBA
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

Analytic, Isolating
Fusional

Vietnamese vs Sinhalese Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Vietnamese vs Sinhalese speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Vietnamese or Sinhalese language.

  • Vietnamese is spoken as a national language in: Vietnam.
  • Sinhalese is spoken as a national language in: Sri Lanka.

You will also get to know the continents where Vietnamese and Sinhalese speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Vietnamese language is 14 and position of Sinhalese language is 70. Find all the information about these languages on Vietnamese and Sinhalese.

Vietnamese and Sinhalese Language History

Comparison of Vietnamese vs Sinhalese language history gives us differences between origin of Vietnamese and Sinhalese language. History of Vietnamese language states that this language originated in c. 1440 whereas history of Sinhalese language states that this language originated in 3. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Vietnamese and Sinhalese Language History.

Vietnamese and Sinhalese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Vietnamese and Sinhalese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Vietnamese and Sinhalese language. Vietnamese word for "Hello" is Xin chào or Sinhalese word for "Thank You" is ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi). Find more of such common Vietnamese Greetings and Sinhalese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Vietnamese vs Sinhalese Difficulty

The Vietnamese vs Sinhalese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Vietnamese Alphabets and Sinhalese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Vietnamese and Sinhalese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Vietnamese and Sinhalese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Vietnamese is 44 weeks while to learn Sinhalese time required is 44 weeks.