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Uzbek
Uzbek

Persian
Persian



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Uzbek
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Persian

Uzbek vs Persian

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Countries

Countries

Turkey, Uzbekistan
Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan

Total No. Of Countries

23
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Afganistan, China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan
Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka

Speaking Continents

Middle East
Asia

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates

Regulated By

-
Academy of Persian Language and Literature (فرهنگستان زبان و اد, Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan

Interesting Facts

  • Uzbek is officially written in the Latin script, but many people still use Cyrillic script.
  • In Uzbek language, there are many loanwords from Russian, Arabic and Persian.
  • In Iran, Parsi language is known as Farsi, while in Afghanistan Persian language is known as Dari.
  • Persian language has borrowed many loanwords from the Arabic language.

Similar To

Kazakh and Uyghur Languages
Pashto and Balochi Languages

Derived From

-
Arabic Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2932
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

96
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2423
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Arabic, Cyrillic, Latin
Arabic

Writing Direction

-
Right-To-Left, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

26
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Salom
سلام

Thank You

Rakhmat
متشکرم

How Are You?

Qalay siz?
چطور هستید?

Good Night

Hayirli tun
شب بخیر

Good Evening

Hayirli kech
عصر بخیر

Good Afternoon

Hayirli kun
بعد از ظهر بخیر

Good Morning

Hayirli tong
صبح به خیر

Please

Iltimos
لطفا

Sorry

Kechiring!
متاسف

Bye

Xayr
خدا حافظ

I Love You

Sizni sevaman
من شما را دوست دارم

Excuse Me

Iltimos! Menga qarang
ببخشيد!

Dialects

Dialect 1

Tashkent
Western Persian

Where They Speak

-
Iran, Iraq

How Many People Speak

32,000,000.0047,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Afghan
Dari Persian

Where They Speak

-
Afganistan

How Many People Speak

32,000,000.0012,500,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Ferghana
Tajik Persian

Where They Speak

-
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan

How Many People Speak

32,000,000.007,900,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

612
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

25.00 million65.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.39 %0.99 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

26.00 million65.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

32.00 million110.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

أۇزبېك ﺗﻴﻠی o'zbek tili ўзбек тили (o‘zbek tili)
فارسی

Alternative Names

Annamese, Ching, Gin, Jing, Kinh, Viet
New Persian, Parsi, Persian, West Persian

French Name

ouszbek
persan

German Name

Usbekisch
Persisch

Pronunciation

[oʻzbek]
[fɒːɾˈsiː]

Ethnicity

Uzbek
Persian people

History

Origin

9th–12th centuries AD
1500 BC

Language Family

Turkic Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Turkic
Indo-Iranian

Branch

Southestern(Chagatai)
Iranian

Language Forms

Early Forms

Chagatay
Old Persian and Middle Persian

Standard Forms

Uzbek
Persian

Language Position

5323
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Uzbek
Persian Sign Language

Scope

Macrolanguage
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

uz
fa

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

uzb
fas

ISO 639 2/B

uzb
per

ISO 639 3

uzb
pes

ISO 639 6

uzb
pers

Glottocode

uzbe1247
fars1254

Linguasphere

No data available
58-AAC-c

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

-
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

-
Synthetic

Uzbek vs Persian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Uzbek vs Persian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Uzbek or Persian language.

  • Uzbek is spoken as a national language in: Afganistan, China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan.
  • Persian is spoken as a national language in: Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan.

You will also get to know the continents where Uzbek and Persian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Uzbek language is 53 and position of Persian language is 23. Find all the information about these languages on Uzbek and Persian.

Uzbek and Persian Language History

Comparison of Uzbek vs Persian language history gives us differences between origin of Uzbek and Persian language. History of Uzbek language states that this language originated in 9th–12th centuries AD whereas history of Persian language states that this language originated in 1500 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Uzbek and Persian Language History.

Uzbek and Persian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Uzbek and Persian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Uzbek and Persian language. Uzbek word for "Hello" is Salom or Persian word for "Thank You" is متشکرم. Find more of such common Uzbek Greetings and Persian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Uzbek vs Persian Difficulty

The Uzbek vs Persian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Uzbek Alphabets and Persian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Uzbek and Persian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Uzbek and Persian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Uzbek is 44 weeks while to learn Persian time required is 44 weeks.