×

Turkish
Turkish

Croatian
Croatian



ADD
Compare
X
Turkish
X
Croatian

Turkish and Croatian

Add ⊕

Countries

Countries

Azerbaijan, Bosnia, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Northern Cyprus, Romania, Turkey
Austria, Bosnia, Croatia, European Union, Herzegovina, Italy, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia

Total No. Of Countries

119
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Turkey
Austria

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia, Europe
Europe

Minority Language

Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania
Austria, Hungary, Italy, Montenegro, Romania

Regulated By

Turkish Language Association
Institute of Croatian Language and Linguistics

Interesting Facts

  • Turkish language oldest written records are found upon stone monuments in Central Asia, in Orhun, Yenisey and Talas regions.
  • Turkish language was developed in the Middle East, streching all the way to Eastern Europe.
  • In croatian language, everywhere there are words without vowels.
  • Though croatian language was born in 9th century, the first written document in croatian was in 11th century.

Similar To

Azerbaijani Language
Serbain and Bosnian

Derived From

Not Available
Church Slavonic

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2930
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

85
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2125
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

63
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Merhaba
bok

Thank You

teşekkür ederim
hvala

How Are You?

Nasılsın?
kako si

Good Night

İyi Geceler
laku noć

Good Evening

İyi Akşamlar
dobra večer

Good Afternoon

Tünaydın
dobar dan

Good Morning

günaydın
dobro jutro

Please

lütfen
molim

Sorry

üzgünüm
Oprostite

Bye

Hoşçakal
Doviđenja

I Love You

Seni seviyorum
Volim te

Excuse Me

Afedersiniz
Ispričavam se

Dialects

Dialect 1

Azerbaijani Turkish
Chakavian

Where They Speak

Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Syria, Turkey
Croatia

How Many People Speak

26,000,000.00660,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Crimean Turkish
Chakavian

Where They Speak

Bulgaria, Kyrgyzstan, Romania, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
Croatia

How Many People Speak

480,000.00NA
700 80000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Gagauz
Shtokavian

Where They Speak

Moldova, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Croatia, Hungary, Romania

How Many People Speak

140,000.0013,000,000.00
1400 96000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

979
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

75.00 million89.00 million
0.13 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.95 %89.00 %
0.11 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

60.00 million5.60 million
0.13 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

15.00 million1.25 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Türkçe
hrvatski

Alternative Names

Anatolian, Türkisch
Hrvatski

French Name

turc
croate

German Name

Türkisch
Kroatisch

Pronunciation

[ˈtyɾct͡ʃɛ]
[xř̩ʋaːtskiː]

Ethnicity

Turkish
Croats

History

Origin

c. 1350
9th century

Language Family

Turkic Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Turkic
Not Available

Branch

Southwestern(Oghuz)
Not Available

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Anatalian Turkish, Ottoman Turkish and Turkish
No early forms

Standard Forms

Ottoman Turkish(defunct)
Pluricentric Standard Serbo-Croatian

Language Position

1923
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Turkish Sign Language
Croatian Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

tr
hr

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

tur
hrv

ISO 639 2/B

tur
hrv

ISO 639 3

tur
hrv

ISO 639 6

Not Available
Not Available

Glottocode

nucl1301
croa1245

Linguasphere

44-AAB-a
part of 53-AAA-g

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Not Available

Language Morphological Typology

Synthetic
Fusional, Synthetic

Turkish and Croatian Alphabets

Turkish and Croatian Alphabets provides you with alphabets, vowels and consonants in Turkish and Croatian. In Turkish Alphabets there are 29 letters while in Croatian Alphabets there are 30 letters. To learn Turkish and Croatian languages the very first thing is to understand and learn alphabets of Turkish and Croatian languages. The Turkish phonology consist Turkish vowels and Turkish consonants. After alphabets, words are to be learned and after words, phrases in that language. Take a look at Turkish greetings vs Croatian greetings, where you will find numerous useful phrases. Find whether Turkish and Croatian are Most Spoken Languages.

All Turkish and Croatian Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Turkish and Croatian dialects. Various dialects of Turkish and Croatian language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Turkish are spoken in different Turkish Speaking Countries whereas Croatian Dialects are spoken in different Croatian speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Turkish vs Croatian Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Turkish dialects include: Azerbaijani Turkish, Crimean Turkish. Croatian dialects include: Chakavian , Chakavian. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

Turkish and Croatian Speaking population

Turkish and Croatian speaking population is one of the factors based on which Turkish and Croatian languages can be compared. The total count of Turkish and Croatian Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Turkish language is 0.95 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Croatian language is 89.00 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Turkish and Croatian on Turkish vs Croatian where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Turkish and Croatian Language Codes

Turkish and Croatian language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Turkish and Croatian Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.