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Tamil
Tamil

German
German



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Tamil
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German

Tamil vs German

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Countries

Countries

Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu
Austria, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Switzerland

Total No. Of Countries

67
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu
Germany

Second Language

Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry
North Dakota, United States of America

Speaking Continents

Asia
Europe

Minority Language

Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles
Czech Republic, Denmark, Former Soviet Union, France, Hungary, Italy, Namibia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia

Regulated By

Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University
Council for German Orthography

Interesting Facts

  • Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
  • The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
  • One of the large group of Indo-Germanic languages is German.
  • The second most popular Germanic language spoken today behind English is German language.

Similar To

Malayalam
Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and English Languages

Derived From

-
Albanian Languages

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

24726
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

1210
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

189
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Tamil
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

36
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks30 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)
hallo

Thank You

நன்றி (Naṉṟi)
Danke

How Are You?

நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)
Wie geht es dir?

Good Night

நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)
gute Nacht

Good Evening

நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)
guten Abend

Good Afternoon

பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)
guten Tag

Good Morning

காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)
guten Morgen

Please

தயவு (Tayavu)
bitte

Sorry

மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)
Verzeihung

Bye

சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)
Tschüs

I Love You

நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)
Ich liebe dich

Excuse Me

என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)
Entschuldigung

Dialects

Dialect 1

Kongu
Swiss German

Where They Speak

Kongu
Switzerland

How Many People Speak

77,000,000.004,500,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Madurai Tamil
Swabian German

Where They Speak

Madurai, South Tamil Nadu
Germany

How Many People Speak

77,000,000.00820,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Tirunelveli Tamil
Texas German

Where They Speak

South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli
Texas

How Many People Speak

77,000,000.006,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

1028
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

78.00 million229.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

1.06 %1.39 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

70.00 million101.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

8.00 million128.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

தமிழ்
Deutsch

Alternative Names

Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili
Deutsch, Tedesco

French Name

tamoul
allemand

German Name

Tamil
Deutsch

Pronunciation

[t̪ɐmɨɻ]
[ˈdɔʏtʃ]

Ethnicity

Tamil people or Tamilans
Germans

History

Origin

300 BC
6th Century AD

Language Family

Dravidian Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

-
Germanic

Branch

-
Western

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Tamil and Middle Tamil
No early forms

Standard Forms

Modern Tamil
German Standard German, Swiss Standard German and Austrian Standard German

Language Position

189
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Tamil
Signed German

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ta
de

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

tam
deu

ISO 639 2/B

tam
ger

ISO 639 3

tam
deu

ISO 639 6

tam
deus

Glottocode

tami1289, oldt1248
high1287, uppe1397

Linguasphere

tami1289
52-ACB–dl & -dm

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Object-Verb, Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

-
Fusional, Synthetic

Tamil vs German Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Tamil vs German speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Tamil or German language.

  • Tamil is spoken as a national language in: Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu.
  • German is spoken as a national language in: Germany.

You will also get to know the continents where Tamil and German speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Tamil language is 18 and position of German language is 9. Find all the information about these languages on Tamil and German.

Tamil and German Language History

Comparison of Tamil vs German language history gives us differences between origin of Tamil and German language. History of Tamil language states that this language originated in 300 BC whereas history of German language states that this language originated in 6th Century AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Tamil and German Language History.

Tamil and German Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Tamil and German greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Tamil and German language. Tamil word for "Hello" is வணக்கம் (Vanakkam) or German word for "Thank You" is Danke. Find more of such common Tamil Greetings and German Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Tamil vs German Difficulty

The Tamil vs German difficulty level basically depends on the number of Tamil Alphabets and German Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Tamil and German are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Tamil and German, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Tamil is 44 weeks while to learn German time required is 30 weeks.