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Tamil
Tamil

Croatian
Croatian



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Tamil
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Croatian

Tamil vs Croatian

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Countries

Countries

Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu
Austria, Bosnia, Croatia, European Union, Herzegovina, Italy, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia

Total No. Of Countries

69
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu
Austria

Second Language

Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia
Europe

Minority Language

Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles
Austria, Hungary, Italy, Montenegro, Romania

Regulated By

Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University
Institute of Croatian Language and Linguistics

Interesting Facts

  • Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
  • The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
  • In croatian language, everywhere there are words without vowels.
  • Though croatian language was born in 9th century, the first written document in croatian was in 11th century.

Similar To

Malayalam
Serbain and Bosnian

Derived From

-
Church Slavonic

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

24730
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

125
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

1825
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Tamil
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

33
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)
bok

Thank You

நன்றி (Naṉṟi)
hvala

How Are You?

நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)
kako si

Good Night

நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)
laku noć

Good Evening

நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)
dobra večer

Good Afternoon

பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)
dobar dan

Good Morning

காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)
dobro jutro

Please

தயவு (Tayavu)
molim

Sorry

மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)
Oprostite

Bye

சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)
Doviđenja

I Love You

நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)
Volim te

Excuse Me

என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)
Ispričavam se

Dialects

Dialect 1

Kongu
Chakavian

Where They Speak

Kongu
Croatia

How Many People Speak

77,000,000.00660,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Madurai Tamil
Chakavian

Where They Speak

Madurai, South Tamil Nadu
Croatia

How Many People Speak

77,000,000.005,500,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Tirunelveli Tamil
Shtokavian

Where They Speak

South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Croatia, Hungary, Romania

How Many People Speak

77,000,000.0013,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

1079
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

78.00 million89.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

1.06 %89.00 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

70.00 million5.60 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

8.00 million1.25 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

தமிழ்
hrvatski

Alternative Names

Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili
Hrvatski

French Name

tamoul
croate

German Name

Tamil
Kroatisch

Pronunciation

[t̪ɐmɨɻ]
[xř̩ʋaːtskiː]

Ethnicity

Tamil people or Tamilans
Croats

History

Origin

300 BC
9th century

Language Family

Dravidian Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

-
-

Branch

-
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Tamil and Middle Tamil
No early forms

Standard Forms

Modern Tamil
Pluricentric Standard Serbo-Croatian

Language Position

1823
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Tamil
Croatian Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ta
hr

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

tam
hrv

ISO 639 2/B

tam
hrv

ISO 639 3

tam
hrv

ISO 639 6

tam
hrv

Glottocode

tami1289, oldt1248
croa1245

Linguasphere

tami1289
part of 53-AAA-g

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
-

Language Morphological Typology

-
Fusional, Synthetic

Tamil vs Croatian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Tamil vs Croatian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Tamil or Croatian language.

  • Tamil is spoken as a national language in: Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu.
  • Croatian is spoken as a national language in: Austria.

You will also get to know the continents where Tamil and Croatian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Tamil language is 18 and position of Croatian language is 23. Find all the information about these languages on Tamil and Croatian.

Tamil and Croatian Language History

Comparison of Tamil vs Croatian language history gives us differences between origin of Tamil and Croatian language. History of Tamil language states that this language originated in 300 BC whereas history of Croatian language states that this language originated in 9th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Tamil and Croatian Language History.

Tamil and Croatian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Tamil and Croatian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Tamil and Croatian language. Tamil word for "Hello" is வணக்கம் (Vanakkam) or Croatian word for "Thank You" is hvala. Find more of such common Tamil Greetings and Croatian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Tamil vs Croatian Difficulty

The Tamil vs Croatian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Tamil Alphabets and Croatian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Tamil and Croatian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Tamil and Croatian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Tamil is 44 weeks while to learn Croatian time required is 44 weeks.