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Swedish
Swedish

Latvian
Latvian



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Swedish vs Latvian

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Countries

Countries

European Union, Finland, Nordic Council, Sweden
European Union, Latvia

Total No. Of Countries

42
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Sweden
Latvia

Second Language

Finland
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Antartica, Europe
Europe

Minority Language

Australia, Belgium, Canada, France, Germany, Netherlands, Spain, Switzerland, United Kingdom, United States of America
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

Institute for the Languages of Finland, Swedish Academy, Swedish Language Council
Latvian State Language Center

Interesting Facts

  • In Swedish language, article comes after noun.
  • Most of the words in Swedish language began "S" than any other letter.
  • The first written form of Latvian dates from 16th century was found in religious texts.
  • The old latvian language was based on the a Gothic script.

Similar To

Norwegian and Danish Language
Lithuanian Language

Derived From

Old Norse Language
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2933
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

99
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

1824
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

66
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

24 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

hej
Sveiki

Thank You

tacka dig
Paldies

How Are You?

hur mår du
Kā jums klājas?

Good Night

godnatt
Ar labunakti

Good Evening

god kväll
Labvakar

Good Afternoon

god eftermiddag
Labdien

Good Morning

god morgon
Labrīt

Please

vänligen
lūdzu

Sorry

ledsen
Piedodiet!

Bye

hej då
Uz redzēšanos

I Love You

jag älskar dig
Es tevi mīlu

Excuse Me

ursäkta mig
Piedodiet!

Dialects

Dialect 1

Dialects
Livonian

Where They Speak

Gabon
Latvia

How Many People Speak

78,000,000.001,500,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Dialects
Middle Latvian

Where They Speak

Georgia
Latvia

How Many People Speak

78,000,000.002,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Dialects
High Latvian

Where They Speak

France
France, Latvia

How Many People Speak

96,000,000.001,500,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

793
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

15.00 million1.75 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.13 %0.07 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

8.70 million1.75 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

5.00 million2.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Svenska
latviešu valoda

Alternative Names

Ruotsi, Svenska
Lettish

French Name

suédois
letton

German Name

Schwedisch
Lettisch

Pronunciation

[ˈsvɛ̂nskâ]
[ˈlætviən]

Ethnicity

Swedes, Finland Swedes
Latvians or Letts

History

Origin

13th Century
1530

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Germanic
Baltic

Branch

Northern (Scandinavian)
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Swedish
No early forms

Standard Forms

Standard Swedish
Latvian

Language Position

899
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Tecknad svenska, ("Signed Swedish")
Latvian Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Macrolanguage

Code

ISO 639 1

sv
lv

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

swe
lav

ISO 639 2/B

swe
lav

ISO 639 3

swe
lav

ISO 639 6

swe
lav

Glottocode

swed1254
latv1249

Linguasphere

52-AAA-ck to -cw
54-AAB-a

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

-
Synthetic

Swedish vs Latvian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Swedish vs Latvian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Swedish or Latvian language.

  • Swedish is spoken as a national language in: Sweden.
  • Latvian is spoken as a national language in: Latvia.

You will also get to know the continents where Swedish and Latvian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Swedish language is 89 and position of Latvian language is 9. Find all the information about these languages on Swedish and Latvian.

Swedish and Latvian Language History

Comparison of Swedish vs Latvian language history gives us differences between origin of Swedish and Latvian language. History of Swedish language states that this language originated in 13th Century whereas history of Latvian language states that this language originated in 1530. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Swedish and Latvian Language History.

Swedish and Latvian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Swedish and Latvian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Swedish and Latvian language. Swedish word for "Hello" is hej or Latvian word for "Thank You" is Paldies. Find more of such common Swedish Greetings and Latvian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Swedish vs Latvian Difficulty

The Swedish vs Latvian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Swedish Alphabets and Latvian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Swedish and Latvian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Swedish and Latvian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Swedish is 24 weeks while to learn Latvian time required is 44 weeks.