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Serbian
Serbian

Bulgarian
Bulgarian



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Serbian
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Bulgarian

Serbian vs Bulgarian

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Countries

Countries

Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, Serbia, Slovakia
Bulgaria, European Union

Total No. Of Countries

42
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Bosnia, Croatia, Montenegro, Serbia
Bulgaria

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Europe
Africa, Europe

Minority Language

Croatia, Czech Republic, Hungary, Macedonia, Montenegro, Romania, Slovakia
Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Ukraine

Regulated By

Board for Standardization of the Serbian Language
Institute for the Bulgarian language

Interesting Facts

  • Serbian language was derived from the Old Church Salvic, as the language was commonly spoken by most of Slavic people in the 9th Century.
  • Serbian language is based on Stokavian dialect.
  • The only Slavic language which has lost all its grammatical cases is Bulgarian.
  • The first Slavic language to be written was Bulgarian in 9th century.

Similar To

Bosnian and Croatian Languages
Macedonian language

Derived From

-
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3030
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

56
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2536
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Cyrillic, Latin
Cyrillic

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

53
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Здраво (Zdravo)
Здравейте (Zdraveĭte)

Thank You

Хвала лепо (Hvala lepo)
Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti)

How Are You?

Како си? (Kako si?)
Как си? (Kak si?)

Good Night

Лаку ноћ (Laku noć)
Лека нощ (Leka nošt)

Good Evening

Добро вече (Dobro veče)
Добър вечер (Dobãr večer)

Good Afternoon

Добар дан (Dobar dan)
Добър ден (Dobãr den)

Good Morning

Добро јутро (Dobro jutro)
Добро утро (Dobro utro)

Please

Молим (Molim)
Моля (Molja)

Sorry

Жао ми је (Žao mi je)
Съжалявам (Sãžaljavam)

Bye

Довиђења (Doviđenja)
Довиждане (Doviždane)

I Love You

Волим те (Volim te)
Обичам те (Običam te)

Excuse Me

Извините (Izvinite)
Извинете ме (Izvinete me)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Prizren-Timok
Kotel-Elena-Dryanovo

Where They Speak

Southeastern Serbia
Bulgaria

How Many People Speak

12,000,000.009,200,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Smederevo–Vršac
Panagyurishte

Where They Speak

Serbia
Bulgaria

How Many People Speak

12,000,000.009,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Torlakian
Pirdop

Where They Speak

Bulgaria, France, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania, Serbia
Bulgaria

How Many People Speak

1,500,000.009,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

358
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

8.70 million7.80 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.13 %0.21 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

8.70 million7.80 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

12.00 million9.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

српски (srpski) српски језик (srpski jezik)
български (bãlgarski)

Alternative Names

Montenegrin
Balgarski

French Name

serbe
bulgare

German Name

Serbisch
Bulgarisch

Pronunciation

[sr̩̂pskiː]
[ˈbɤɫɡɐrski]

Ethnicity

Serbs
Bulgarian people

History

Origin

11th Century
9th Century

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

-
Slavic

Branch

-
Southern

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
Old Bulgarian, Middle Bulgarian, Modern Bulgarian

Standard Forms

Standard Serbian
Standard Bulgarian

Language Position

4488
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Srpski Znakovni Jezik (SZJ)
Bulgarian Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

sr
bg

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

srp
bul

ISO 639 2/B

srp
bul

ISO 639 3

srp
bul

ISO 639 6

srp
buls

Glottocode

serb1264
bulg1262

Linguasphere

53-AAA-g
53-AAA-hb

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

-
-

Serbian vs Bulgarian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Serbian vs Bulgarian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Serbian or Bulgarian language.

  • Serbian is spoken as a national language in: Bosnia, Croatia, Montenegro, Serbia.
  • Bulgarian is spoken as a national language in: Bulgaria.

You will also get to know the continents where Serbian and Bulgarian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Serbian language is 44 and position of Bulgarian language is 88. Find all the information about these languages on Serbian and Bulgarian.

Serbian and Bulgarian Language History

Comparison of Serbian vs Bulgarian language history gives us differences between origin of Serbian and Bulgarian language. History of Serbian language states that this language originated in 11th Century whereas history of Bulgarian language states that this language originated in 9th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Serbian and Bulgarian Language History.

Serbian and Bulgarian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Serbian and Bulgarian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Serbian and Bulgarian language. Serbian word for "Hello" is Здраво (Zdravo) or Bulgarian word for "Thank You" is Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti). Find more of such common Serbian Greetings and Bulgarian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Serbian vs Bulgarian Difficulty

The Serbian vs Bulgarian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Serbian Alphabets and Bulgarian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Serbian and Bulgarian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Serbian and Bulgarian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Serbian is 44 weeks while to learn Bulgarian time required is 44 weeks.