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Santali
Santali

Madurese
Madurese



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Santali
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Madurese

Santali vs Madurese

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Countries

Countries

India
East Java, Island of Madura, North Java, Sapudi Islands, Singapore

Total No. Of Countries

15
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal
Indonesia, Island of Madura

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

-
-

Interesting Facts

  • Santali language was an oral language till nineteenth century.
  • Before the invention of Santali alphabets, Santali was written with the Bengali or Odia alphabets.
  • There is unique pronunciation system in the Madurese language.
  • Madurese was first written using Javanese Alphabets.

Similar To

Munda Language
Malay and Javanese Languages

Derived From

-
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3027
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

66
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2121
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Bengali, Devanagari, Latin, Ol Chiki, Oriya
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
-

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

64
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Henda ho
Halo

Thank You

Adi Johar
matur nuwun

How Are You?

Cet’leka menama?
piye kabare?

Good Night

Boge Ninda
wengi sing apik

Good Evening

Boge Ayup’
Sugeng sọnten

Good Afternoon

संध्यायान
Sugeng siang

Good Morning

Boge Setak’
Sugeng énjing

Please

দয়া করে
tolong

Sorry

দুঃখিত
Nyuwun pangapunten

Bye

Hariau
Pamit

I Love You

ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ
Kula tresna panjengan

Excuse Me

ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ
Nuwun séwu

Dialects

Dialect 1

Mahali
Kangean

Where They Speak

India
Indonesia

How Many People Speak

6,000,000.00110,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Not present
Bawean

Where They Speak

-
Indonesia

How Many People Speak

6,000,000.008,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Not present
Bangkalan

Where They Speak

-
Indonesia

How Many People Speak

6,000,000.008,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

16
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

6.30 million15.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.02 %0.23 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

6.30 million15.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

6.50 million14.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

संथाली (sãtʰālī)
Madurese

Alternative Names

Har, Hor, Samtali, Sandal, Sangtal, Santal, Santhali, Santhiali, Satar, Sentali, Sonthal
Basa Mathura, Madhura, Madura

French Name

santal
madourais

German Name

Santali
Maduresisch

Pronunciation

[sɑnˈtɑli]
[madura]

Ethnicity

Santal and Teraibasi Santali
Madurese

History

Origin

20th century
8th Century AD

Language Family

Austroasiatic Family
Austronesian Family

Subgroup

-
Indonesian

Branch

-
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
No early forms

Standard Forms

Santali
Madurese

Language Position

4169
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Santali Sign Language
Madurese Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

No data available
No data Available

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

sat
mad

ISO 639 2/B

sat
mad

ISO 639 3

sat
mad

ISO 639 6

sat
-

Glottocode

sant1410
madu1247

Linguasphere

No data available
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
-

Language Morphological Typology

-
-

Santali vs Madurese Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Santali vs Madurese speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Santali or Madurese language.

  • Santali is spoken as a national language in: Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal.
  • Madurese is spoken as a national language in: Indonesia, Island of Madura.

You will also get to know the continents where Santali and Madurese speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Santali language is 41 and position of Madurese language is 69. Find all the information about these languages on Santali and Madurese.

Santali and Madurese Language History

Comparison of Santali vs Madurese language history gives us differences between origin of Santali and Madurese language. History of Santali language states that this language originated in 20th century whereas history of Madurese language states that this language originated in 8th Century AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Santali and Madurese Language History.

Santali and Madurese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Santali and Madurese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Santali and Madurese language. Santali word for "Hello" is Henda ho or Madurese word for "Thank You" is matur nuwun. Find more of such common Santali Greetings and Madurese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Santali vs Madurese Difficulty

The Santali vs Madurese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Santali Alphabets and Madurese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Santali and Madurese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Santali and Madurese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Santali is 44 weeks while to learn Madurese time required is 44 weeks.