Countries
India
East Java, Island of Madura, North Java, Sapudi Islands, Singapore
Total No. Of Countries
15
0
46
👆🏻
National Language
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal
Indonesia, Island of Madura
Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries
Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia
Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries
Regulated By
-
-
Interesting Facts
- Santali language was an oral language till nineteenth century.
- Before the invention of Santali alphabets, Santali was written with the Bengali or Odia alphabets.
- There is unique pronunciation system in the Madurese language.
- Madurese was first written using Javanese Alphabets.
Similar To
Munda Language
Malay and Javanese Languages
Derived From
-
-
Alphabets in
Alphabets
3027
18
247
👆🏻
Phonology
How Many Vowels
66
0
32
👆🏻
How Many Consonants
2121
9
60
👆🏻
Scripts
Bengali, Devanagari, Latin, Ol Chiki, Oriya
Latin
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
-
Hard to Learn
Language Levels
64
2
12
👆🏻
Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks44 weeks
3
88
👆🏻
Hello
Henda ho
Halo
Thank You
Adi Johar
matur nuwun
How Are You?
Cet’leka menama?
piye kabare?
Good Night
Boge Ninda
wengi sing apik
Good Evening
Boge Ayup’
Sugeng sọnten
Good Afternoon
संध्यायान
Sugeng siang
Good Morning
Boge Setak’
Sugeng énjing
Please
দয়া করে
tolong
Sorry
দুঃখিত
Nyuwun pangapunten
Bye
Hariau
Pamit
I Love You
ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ
Kula tresna panjengan
Excuse Me
ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ
Nuwun séwu
Dialect 1
Mahali
Kangean
Where They Speak
India
Indonesia
How Many People Speak
6,000,000.00110,000.00
1.5
960000000
👆🏻
Dialect 2
Not present
Bawean
Where They Speak
-
Indonesia
How Many People Speak
6,000,000.008,000,000.00
700
274000000
👆🏻
Dialect 3
Not present
Bangkalan
Where They Speak
-
Indonesia
How Many People Speak
6,000,000.008,000,000.00
2
230000000
👆🏻
Total No. Of Dialects
16
0
188
👆🏻
How Many People Speak?
6.30 million15.00 million
0
1200
👆🏻
Speaking Population
0.02 %0.23 %
0
89
👆🏻
Native Speakers
6.30 million15.00 million
0
873
👆🏻
Second Language Speakers
6.50 million14.00 million
0.01
400
👆🏻
Native Name
संथाली (sãtʰālī)
Madurese
Alternative Names
Har, Hor, Samtali, Sandal, Sangtal, Santal, Santhali, Santhiali, Satar, Sentali, Sonthal
Basa Mathura, Madhura, Madura
French Name
santal
madourais
German Name
Santali
Maduresisch
Pronunciation
[sɑnˈtɑli]
[madura]
Ethnicity
Santal and Teraibasi Santali
Madurese
Origin
20th century
8th Century AD
Language Family
Austroasiatic Family
Austronesian Family
Subgroup
-
Indonesian
Branch
-
-
Language Forms
Early Forms
No early forms
No early forms
Standard Forms
Santali
Madurese
Language Position
4169
1
120
👆🏻
Signed Forms
Santali Sign Language
Madurese Sign Language
Scope
Individual
Individual
ISO 639 1
No data available
No data Available
ISO 639 2
ISO 639 2/T
sat
mad
ISO 639 2/B
sat
mad
ISO 639 3
sat
mad
ISO 639 6
sat
-
Glottocode
sant1410
madu1247
Linguasphere
No data available
No data available
Types of Language
Language Type
Living
Living
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
-
Language Morphological Typology
-
-